ROSA Wiki - Вклад [ru]

Template Spec Files

2026-04-12T12:17:33Z

A.proklov: /* Spec file to build python3 module with pyproject.toml */

= Spec file for a program built using GNU Autotools =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%configure
%make_build

%install
%make_install

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program built using CMake =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: cmake

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%cmake
%make_build

%install
%make_install -C build

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program written in Qt4 and built using cmake =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: cmake
BuildRequires: qt4-devel

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%cmake_qt4
%make_build

%install
%make_install -C build

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program written in Qt5 and built using cmake =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: cmake
BuildRequires: qt5-devel

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%cmake_qt5
%make_build

%install
%make_install -C build

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program built using Meson =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: meson

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%meson
%meson_build

%install
%meson_install

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program built using Perl/Makefile.PL =
<pre>
%define upstream_name foo
%define upstream_version 1.0

Summary: foo
Name: perl-%{upstream_name}
Version: %perl_convert_version %{upstream_version}
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: Development/Perl
Url: foo
Source0: %{upstream_name}-%{upstream_version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: perl-devel
BuildRequires: perl(ExtUtils::MakeMaker)

%description
foo.

%files

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{upstream_name}-%{upstream_version}

%build
perl Makefile.PL INSTALLDIRS=vendor
%make_build

%check
make test

%install
%make_install
</pre>

= Spec file for a program built using Perl/Build.PL =
<pre>
%define upstream_name foo
%define upstream_version 1.0

Summary: foo
Name: perl-%{upstream_name}
Version: %perl_convert_version %{upstream_version}
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: Development/Perl
Url: foo
Source0: %{upstream_name}-%{upstream_version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: perl-devel
BuildRequires: perl(Module::Build)

%description
foo.

%files

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{upstream_name}-%{upstream_version}

%build
perl Build.PL installdirs=vendor
./Build CFLAGS="%{optflags}"

%check
./Build test

%install
./Build install destdir=%{buildroot}
</pre>

= Spec file for a Python module =
== Spec file to build python3 module with setup.py ==
python-mymodule.spec:
<pre>%define pypi_name mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{pypi_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: GPL
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
Source0: %{pypi_name}-%{version}.tar.gz
#if source available on pypi.org uncoment next line, and remove line Source0: above
#Source0: %pypi_source
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python3)

%define _description %{expand:
Text about
example Python module
}

%description
%{_description}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python3-%{pypi_name}
Summary: %{summary}
Group: Development/Python

%description -n python3-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python3-%{pypi_name}
# for files in /usr/lib64/python3.8/site-packages
%{python3_sitearch}/*
%{python3_sitearch}/%{pypi_name}-%{version}-py*.egg-info

# for files in /usr/lib/python3.8/site-packages uncomment next lines
#%%{python3_sitelib}/*
#%%{python3_sitelib}/%{pypi_name}-%{version}-py*.egg-info
#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pypi_name}-%{version}

%build
%py3_build

%install
%py3_install

# uncomment for fix rpmlint error "set python3 shebang"
#%%py3_shebang_fix

%check
%pytest</pre>

== Spec file to build python3 module with pyproject.toml ==
python-mymodule.spec:
<pre>
%define pypi_name mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{pypi_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: GPL
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
#if source available on pypi.org
Source0: %pypi_source
# if source not available on pypi.org uncomment line below and comment Source0 upper
#Source0: %{pypi_name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python3)
BuildRequires: pyproject-rpm-macros
# for %%check if needed
BuildRequires: python3dist(pytest)

%define _description %{expand:
Text about
example Python module
}

%description
%{_description}
#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python3-%{pypi_name}
Summary: %{summary}
Group: Development/Python

%description -n python3-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python3-%{pypi_name} -f %{pyproject_files}
%license LICENSE
%doc README*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pypi_name}-%{version}

# for autoinstall BuildRequires
%generate_buildrequires
%pyproject_buildrequires -r

%build
%pyproject_wheel

%install
%pyproject_install
%pyproject_save_files %{pypi_name}

# uncomment for fix rpmlint error "set python3 shebang"
#%%py3_shebang_fix

%check
%pytest
</pre>

== Spec file to build python2 module (ROSA <= 2016.1) ==
<pre>
%define module mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{module}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: Apache License
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
Source0: %{module}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python2)

%description
Example Python module.

%files
%doc *.txt
%{python2_sitearch}/*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%setup -q
%apply_patches

%build
%py2_build

%install
%py2_install
</pre>

== Spec file to build python2 module (ROSA >= 2021.1) ==
python-mymodule.spec:

<pre>
%define pypi_name mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{pypi_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: Apache License
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
Source0: %{pypi_name}-%{version}.tar.gz
#if source available on pypi.org uncoment next line, and remove line Source0: above
#Source0: %pypi_source
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python2)

%define _description %{expand:
Text about
example Python module
}

%description
%{_description}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python2-%{pypi_name}
Summary: %{summary}
Group: Development/Python

%description -n python2-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python2-%{pypi_name}
%{python2_sitearch}/*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pypi_name}-%{version}

%build
%py2_build

%install
%py2_install
</pre>

== Spec file for both python2 and python3 modules, ROSA >= 2021.1 ==
python-mymodule.spec:
<pre>
%define pypi_name mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{pypi_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: Apache License
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
Source0: %{pypi_name}-%{version}.tar.gz
#if source available on pypi.org uncoment next line, and remove line Source0: above
#Source0: %pypi_source

%define _description %{expand:
Text about
example Python module
}

%description
%{_description}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python2-%{pypi_name}
Summary: Example python2 module
Group: Development/Python
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python2)
%py2_migration_meta python-%{pypi_name}

%description -n python2-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python2-%{pypi_name}
%{python2_sitearch}/*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python3-%{pypi_name}
Summary: Example python3 module
Group: Development/Python
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python3)

%description -n python3-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python3-%{pypi_name}
%{python3_sitearch}/*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pypi_name}-%{version}

%build
%py2_build
%py3_build

%install
%py2_install
%py3_install
</pre>

See also: [https://abf.io/import/rpm-openmandriva-setup/blob/rosa2019.1/0513-python2-macro-and-py2_migration_meta.patch %py2_migration_info]

= Spec file for a Library =
<pre>
%define major 1
%define libname %mklibname %{name} %{major}
%define devname %mklibname %{name} -d
# Usually we don't need to build static library
# But let's add it to spec template anyway
%define sdevname %mklibname %{name} -d -s

Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: System/Libraries
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz

%description
foo.

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n %{libname}
Summary: %{name} shared library
Group: System/Libraries

%description -n %{libname}
%{name} shared library.

%files -n %{libname}
%{_libdir}/lib%{name}.so.%{major}*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n %{devname}
Summary: %{name} development files
Group: Development/Other
Requires: %{libname} = %{EVRD}
Provides: %{name}-devel = %{EVRD}

%description -n %{devname}
%{name} development files.

%files -n %{devname}
%{_includedir}/*.h
%{_libdir}/*.so

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n %{sdevname}
Summary: %{name} development files (static library)
Group: Development/Other
Requires: %{devname} = %{EVRD}
Provides: %{name}-static-devel = %{EVRD}

%description -n %{sdevname}
%{name} development files (static library).

%files -n %{sdevname}
%{_libdir}/*.a

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%configure
%make_build

%install
%make_install
</pre>

See also: [[Libraries policy]]

= Spec file for a Node.js module =
<pre>
%define oname foo

Summary: foo
Name: nodejs-%{oname}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: Development/Other
Url: foo
Source0: %{oname}-%{version}.tgz
BuildRequires: nodejs-packaging
BuildArch: noarch

%description
%{summary}.

%files
%doc LICENSE
%{nodejs_sitelib}/%{oname}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n package
rm -rf node_modules

%build

%install
mkdir -p %{buildroot}/%{nodejs_sitelib}/%{oname}
cp -r package.json index.js %{buildroot}/%{nodejs_sitelib}/%{oname}
%nodejs_symlink_deps
</pre>

= Spec file for a Ruby Gem (ROSA >= 2021.1) =
<pre>
%define gem_name foo

Summary: Foo
Name: rubygem-%{gem_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
Group: Development/Ruby
License: GPLv2+ or Ruby
URL: foo
Source0: %{gem_name}-%{version}.gem
BuildRequires: rubygems-devel
BuildArch: noarch

%description
%{summary}.

%files
%dir %{gem_instdir}
%license %{gem_instdir}/LICENSE.txt
%{gem_libdir}
%exclude %{gem_cache}
%{gem_spec}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package doc
Summary: Documentation for %{name}
Group: Books/Computer books
Requires: %{name} = %{EVRD}

%description doc
Documents, RDoc & RI documentation for %{name}.

%files doc
%doc %{gem_docdir}
%doc %{gem_instdir}/CHANGELOG.md
%{gem_instdir}/Gemfile
%doc %{gem_instdir}/README.md
%doc %{gem_instdir}/SECURITY.md

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{gem_name}-%{version}

%build
%gem_build

%install
%gem_install
mkdir -p %{buildroot}%{gem_dir}
cp -a .%{gem_dir}/* \
%{buildroot}%{gem_dir}/
cp ../%{gem_name}-%{version}.gemspec %{buildroot}%{gem_dir}/specifications
</pre>

= Spec file for a Ruby Gem (ROSA <= 2016.1) =
<pre>
%define rbname foo

Summary: Foo
Name: rubygem-%{rbname}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
Group: Development/Ruby
License: GPLv2+ or Ruby
URL: foo
Source0: %{rbname}-%{version}.gem
BuildRequires: rubygems
BuildArch: noarch

%description
%{summary}.

%files
%{ruby_gemdir}/gems/%{rbname}-%{version}
%{ruby_gemdir}/specifications/%{rbname}-%{version}.gemspec

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package doc
Summary: Documentation for %{name}
Group: Books/Computer books
Requires: %{name} = %{EVRD}

%description doc
Documents, RDoc & RI documentation for %{name}.

%files doc
%{ruby_gemdir}/doc/%{rbname}-%{version}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%setup -q
%apply_patches

%build
%gem_build

%install
%gem_install
</pre>

= Spec file for a Haskell Library =
<pre>
%define _disable_ld_no_undefined 1
%global debug_package %{nil}

%global pkg_name Foo
%global pkgver %{pkg_name}-%{version}

Summary: foo
Name: ghc-%{pkg_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: BSD
Group: Development/Haskell
Url: https://hackage.haskell.org/package/%{pkg_name}
Source0: https://hackage.haskell.org/package/%{pkgver}/%{pkgver}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: ghc-devel
BuildRequires: ghc-prof
BuildRequires: ghc-rpm-macros

%description
%{summary}.

%files -f %{name}.files
%license LICENSE

#----------------------------------------------------------------------
%package devel
Summary: %{summary}
Provides: %{name}-static = %{EVRD}
Provides: %{name}-static%{?_isa} = %{EVRD}
%if %{defined ghc_version}
Requires: ghc = %{ghc_version}
%endif
Requires: %{name}%{?_isa} = %{EVRD}

%description devel
This package provides the Haskell %{pkg_name} library development files.

%files devel -f %{name}-devel.files

#----------------------------------------------------------------------

%if %{with haddock}
%package doc
Summary: Haskell %{pkg_name} library documentation
BuildArch: noarch

%description doc
This package provides the Haskell %{pkg_name} library documentation.

%files doc -f %{name}-doc.files
%license LICENSE

%endif

#----------------------------------------------------------------------

%if %{with ghc_prof}
%package prof
Summary: Haskell %{pkg_name} profiling library
Requires: %{name}-devel%{?_isa} = %{EVRD}
Supplements: (%{name}-devel and ghc-prof)

%description prof
This package provides the Haskell %{pkg_name} profiling library.

%files prof -f %{name}-prof.files
%endif

#----------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pkgver}

%build
%ghc_lib_build

%install
%ghc_lib_install
</pre>

= Spec file when building a git snapshot =
<pre>
%define commit 0123456789abcdef101112131415161718191a1b
%define commit_short %(echo %{commit} | head -c6)

Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: foo
Release: 0.git%{commit_short}.1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{commit}.tar.gz
%description
foo.

%files
...

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{name}-%{commit}

%build
...

%install
...
</pre>

Source example for Github, Gogs, Gitea, Forgejo:

Source0: https://github.com/owner/repo/archive/%{commit}.tar.gz?/%{name}-%{commit}.tar.gz

Source example for Gitlab, MosHub:

Source0: https://gitlab.com/owner/repo/-/archive/%{commit}/%{name}-%{commit}.tar.gz

Source example for GitWeb:

Source0: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/firmware/linux-firmware.git/snapshot/%{commit}.tar.gz

Source example for GitVerse:

Source0: https://gitverse.ru/api/repos/owner/repo/archive/%{commit}.tar.gz?/%{name}-%{commit}.tar.gz

To update such a package:
# Change Version to the latest tagged release
# Change commit hash in the spec
# Change the first number of the Release tag to "0" if the Version was incrimented, otherwise incriment that first number
# Change the last number in the Release to 1
# Run:

<pre>
rm -fv .abf.yml
spectool -g *.spec
abf put
</pre>

If upstream has no tagged versions at all, use "Version: 0", example: [https://web.archive.org/web/20240703053451/https://abf.io/import/just-backup-btrfs/blob/225cac97e9/just-backup-btrfs.spec]

= Spec file for a golang =
<pre>
# use bundled golang modules (from Source1)
%global gomodulesmode GO111MODULE=off
# see Source0
%global goipath github.com/foo/bar

Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: MIT
Group: Development/Other
Url: http://github.com/foo/bar
Source0: http://github.com/foo/bar/archive/refs/tags/v%{version}.tar.gz?/%{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
# unpack source and run 'go mod vendor' in source dir, tar.gz 'vendor' dir
Source1: %{name}-vendor-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: golang
%gometa

%description
%{summary}.

%files
%{_bindir}/%{name}

#----------------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%goprep

# prepare vendored modules
tar -xf %{SOURCE1}
cp -r ./vendor/* _build/src/

%build
%gobuild -o %{gobuilddir}/bin/%{name} %{goipath}/cmd/%{name}

%install
install -d %{buildroot}%{_bindir}
install -Dm0755 %{gobuilddir}/bin/%{name} %{buildroot}%{_bindir}
</pre>

See also: [https://abf.io/import/rclone]

= Spec file for a Rust with vendor =
[[Категория:Управление пакетами]]
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: Foo
Group: Foo
Url: http://github.com/foo/bar
Source0: http://github.com/foo/bar/archive/refs/tags/v%{version}.tar.gz?/%{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
# unpack source and use 'cargo vendor'
# archve vendor directory 'tar -c -I "zstd -6" -f ../%%{name}-vendor-%%{version}.tar.zst vendor'
# or use upd.sh script
Source1: %{name}-vendor-%{version}.tar.zst
Source10: upd.sh
BuildRequires: rust-packaging

%description
%{summary}.

%files
%{_bindir}/%{name}

#----------------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -a1
%cargo_prep -v vendor

%build
%cargo_build

%install
#%%cargo_install
# or
install -d %{buildroot}%{_bindir}
install -Dm0755 ./target/release/%{name} %{buildroot}%{_bindir}
</pre>

Example upd.sh script:
<pre>
#!/usr/bin/bash

NAME=$(rpmspec -q --srpm --qf '%{name}' *.spec)
VERSION=$(rpmspec -q --srpm --qf '%{version}' *.spec)

if [ ! -f ${NAME}-${VERSION}.tar.gz ]; then
echo "${NAME}: Downloading source"
spectool --get-files --source 0 *.spec
fi

echo "${NAME}: Preparing"
tar xfz ${NAME}-${VERSION}.tar.gz

if [ ! -d ${NAME}-${VERSION} ]; then
echo "Unpacked ${NAME}-${VERSION} directory not found!"
exit 1
fi

pushd ${NAME}-${VERSION}
echo "${NAME}: Running cargo vendor"
cargo vendor
echo "${NAME}: Compressing the archive"
tar -c -I 'zstd -6' -f ../${NAME}-vendor-${VERSION}.tar.zst vendor
popd

rm .abf.yml
abf put

rm -rf ./${NAME}-${VERSION}
echo "${NAME}: Done"
</pre>

Template Spec Files

2026-03-22T01:01:15Z

A.proklov: /* Spec file for a Rust with vendor */

= Spec file for a program built using GNU Autotools =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%configure
%make_build

%install
%make_install

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program built using CMake =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: cmake

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%cmake
%make_build

%install
%make_install -C build

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program written in Qt4 and built using cmake =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: cmake
BuildRequires: qt4-devel

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%cmake_qt4
%make_build

%install
%make_install -C build

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program written in Qt5 and built using cmake =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: cmake
BuildRequires: qt5-devel

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%cmake_qt5
%make_build

%install
%make_install -C build

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program built using Meson =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: meson

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%meson
%meson_build

%install
%meson_install

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program built using Perl/Makefile.PL =
<pre>
%define upstream_name foo
%define upstream_version 1.0

Summary: foo
Name: perl-%{upstream_name}
Version: %perl_convert_version %{upstream_version}
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: Development/Perl
Url: foo
Source0: %{upstream_name}-%{upstream_version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: perl-devel
BuildRequires: perl(ExtUtils::MakeMaker)

%description
foo.

%files

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{upstream_name}-%{upstream_version}

%build
perl Makefile.PL INSTALLDIRS=vendor
%make_build

%check
make test

%install
%make_install
</pre>

= Spec file for a program built using Perl/Build.PL =
<pre>
%define upstream_name foo
%define upstream_version 1.0

Summary: foo
Name: perl-%{upstream_name}
Version: %perl_convert_version %{upstream_version}
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: Development/Perl
Url: foo
Source0: %{upstream_name}-%{upstream_version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: perl-devel
BuildRequires: perl(Module::Build)

%description
foo.

%files

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{upstream_name}-%{upstream_version}

%build
perl Build.PL installdirs=vendor
./Build CFLAGS="%{optflags}"

%check
./Build test

%install
./Build install destdir=%{buildroot}
</pre>

= Spec file for a Python module =
== Spec file to build python3 module with setup.py ==
python-mymodule.spec:
<pre>%define pypi_name mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{pypi_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: GPL
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
Source0: %{pypi_name}-%{version}.tar.gz
#if source available on pypi.org uncoment next line, and remove line Source0: above
#Source0: %pypi_source
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python3)

%define _description %{expand:
Text about
example Python module
}

%description
%{_description}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python3-%{pypi_name}
Summary: %{summary}
Group: Development/Python

%description -n python3-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python3-%{pypi_name}
# for files in /usr/lib64/python3.8/site-packages
%{python3_sitearch}/*
%{python3_sitearch}/%{pypi_name}-%{version}-py*.egg-info

# for files in /usr/lib/python3.8/site-packages uncomment next lines
#%%{python3_sitelib}/*
#%%{python3_sitelib}/%{pypi_name}-%{version}-py*.egg-info
#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pypi_name}-%{version}

%build
%py3_build

%install
%py3_install

# uncomment for fix rpmlint error "set python3 shebang"
#%%py3_shebang_fix

%check
%pytest</pre>

== Spec file to build python3 module with pyproject.toml ==
python-mymodule.spec:
<pre>
%define pypi_name mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{pypi_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: GPL
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
#if source available on pypi.org
Source0: %pypi_source
# if source not available on pypi.org uncomment line below and comment Source0 upper
#Source0: %{pypi_name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python3)
BuildRequires: pyproject-rpm-macros
# for %%check if needed
BuildRequires: python3egg(pytest)

%define _description %{expand:
Text about
example Python module
}

%description
%{_description}
#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python3-%{pypi_name}
Summary: %{summary}
Group: Development/Python

%description -n python3-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python3-%{pypi_name} -f %{pyproject_files}
%license LICENSE
%doc README*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pypi_name}-%{version}

# for autoinstall BuildRequires
%generate_buildrequires
%pyproject_buildrequires -r

%build
%pyproject_wheel

%install
%pyproject_install
%pyproject_save_files %{pypi_name}

# uncomment for fix rpmlint error "set python3 shebang"
#%%py3_shebang_fix

%check
%pytest
</pre>

== Spec file to build python2 module (ROSA <= 2016.1) ==
<pre>
%define module mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{module}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: Apache License
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
Source0: %{module}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python2)

%description
Example Python module.

%files
%doc *.txt
%{python2_sitearch}/*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%setup -q
%apply_patches

%build
%py2_build

%install
%py2_install
</pre>

== Spec file to build python2 module (ROSA >= 2021.1) ==
python-mymodule.spec:

<pre>
%define pypi_name mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{pypi_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: Apache License
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
Source0: %{pypi_name}-%{version}.tar.gz
#if source available on pypi.org uncoment next line, and remove line Source0: above
#Source0: %pypi_source
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python2)

%define _description %{expand:
Text about
example Python module
}

%description
%{_description}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python2-%{pypi_name}
Summary: %{summary}
Group: Development/Python

%description -n python2-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python2-%{pypi_name}
%{python2_sitearch}/*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pypi_name}-%{version}

%build
%py2_build

%install
%py2_install
</pre>

== Spec file for both python2 and python3 modules, ROSA >= 2021.1 ==
python-mymodule.spec:
<pre>
%define pypi_name mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{pypi_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: Apache License
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
Source0: %{pypi_name}-%{version}.tar.gz
#if source available on pypi.org uncoment next line, and remove line Source0: above
#Source0: %pypi_source

%define _description %{expand:
Text about
example Python module
}

%description
%{_description}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python2-%{pypi_name}
Summary: Example python2 module
Group: Development/Python
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python2)
%py2_migration_meta python-%{pypi_name}

%description -n python2-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python2-%{pypi_name}
%{python2_sitearch}/*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python3-%{pypi_name}
Summary: Example python3 module
Group: Development/Python
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python3)

%description -n python3-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python3-%{pypi_name}
%{python3_sitearch}/*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pypi_name}-%{version}

%build
%py2_build
%py3_build

%install
%py2_install
%py3_install
</pre>

See also: [https://abf.io/import/rpm-openmandriva-setup/blob/rosa2019.1/0513-python2-macro-and-py2_migration_meta.patch %py2_migration_info]

= Spec file for a Library =
<pre>
%define major 1
%define libname %mklibname %{name} %{major}
%define devname %mklibname %{name} -d
# Usually we don't need to build static library
# But let's add it to spec template anyway
%define sdevname %mklibname %{name} -d -s

Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: System/Libraries
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz

%description
foo.

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n %{libname}
Summary: %{name} shared library
Group: System/Libraries

%description -n %{libname}
%{name} shared library.

%files -n %{libname}
%{_libdir}/lib%{name}.so.%{major}*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n %{devname}
Summary: %{name} development files
Group: Development/Other
Requires: %{libname} = %{EVRD}
Provides: %{name}-devel = %{EVRD}

%description -n %{devname}
%{name} development files.

%files -n %{devname}
%{_includedir}/*.h
%{_libdir}/*.so

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n %{sdevname}
Summary: %{name} development files (static library)
Group: Development/Other
Requires: %{devname} = %{EVRD}
Provides: %{name}-static-devel = %{EVRD}

%description -n %{sdevname}
%{name} development files (static library).

%files -n %{sdevname}
%{_libdir}/*.a

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%configure
%make_build

%install
%make_install
</pre>

See also: [[Libraries policy]]

= Spec file for a Node.js module =
<pre>
%define oname foo

Summary: foo
Name: nodejs-%{oname}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: Development/Other
Url: foo
Source0: %{oname}-%{version}.tgz
BuildRequires: nodejs-packaging
BuildArch: noarch

%description
%{summary}.

%files
%doc LICENSE
%{nodejs_sitelib}/%{oname}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n package
rm -rf node_modules

%build

%install
mkdir -p %{buildroot}/%{nodejs_sitelib}/%{oname}
cp -r package.json index.js %{buildroot}/%{nodejs_sitelib}/%{oname}
%nodejs_symlink_deps
</pre>

= Spec file for a Ruby Gem (ROSA >= 2021.1) =
<pre>
%define gem_name foo

Summary: Foo
Name: rubygem-%{gem_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
Group: Development/Ruby
License: GPLv2+ or Ruby
URL: foo
Source0: %{gem_name}-%{version}.gem
BuildRequires: rubygems-devel
BuildArch: noarch

%description
%{summary}.

%files
%dir %{gem_instdir}
%license %{gem_instdir}/LICENSE.txt
%{gem_libdir}
%exclude %{gem_cache}
%{gem_spec}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package doc
Summary: Documentation for %{name}
Group: Books/Computer books
Requires: %{name} = %{EVRD}

%description doc
Documents, RDoc & RI documentation for %{name}.

%files doc
%doc %{gem_docdir}
%doc %{gem_instdir}/CHANGELOG.md
%{gem_instdir}/Gemfile
%doc %{gem_instdir}/README.md
%doc %{gem_instdir}/SECURITY.md

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{gem_name}-%{version}

%build
%gem_build

%install
%gem_install
mkdir -p %{buildroot}%{gem_dir}
cp -a .%{gem_dir}/* \
%{buildroot}%{gem_dir}/
cp ../%{gem_name}-%{version}.gemspec %{buildroot}%{gem_dir}/specifications
</pre>

= Spec file for a Ruby Gem (ROSA <= 2016.1) =
<pre>
%define rbname foo

Summary: Foo
Name: rubygem-%{rbname}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
Group: Development/Ruby
License: GPLv2+ or Ruby
URL: foo
Source0: %{rbname}-%{version}.gem
BuildRequires: rubygems
BuildArch: noarch

%description
%{summary}.

%files
%{ruby_gemdir}/gems/%{rbname}-%{version}
%{ruby_gemdir}/specifications/%{rbname}-%{version}.gemspec

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package doc
Summary: Documentation for %{name}
Group: Books/Computer books
Requires: %{name} = %{EVRD}

%description doc
Documents, RDoc & RI documentation for %{name}.

%files doc
%{ruby_gemdir}/doc/%{rbname}-%{version}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%setup -q
%apply_patches

%build
%gem_build

%install
%gem_install
</pre>

= Spec file for a Haskell Library =
<pre>
%define _disable_ld_no_undefined 1
%global debug_package %{nil}

%global pkg_name Foo
%global pkgver %{pkg_name}-%{version}

Summary: foo
Name: ghc-%{pkg_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: BSD
Group: Development/Haskell
Url: https://hackage.haskell.org/package/%{pkg_name}
Source0: https://hackage.haskell.org/package/%{pkgver}/%{pkgver}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: ghc-devel
BuildRequires: ghc-prof
BuildRequires: ghc-rpm-macros

%description
%{summary}.

%files -f %{name}.files
%license LICENSE

#----------------------------------------------------------------------
%package devel
Summary: %{summary}
Provides: %{name}-static = %{EVRD}
Provides: %{name}-static%{?_isa} = %{EVRD}
%if %{defined ghc_version}
Requires: ghc = %{ghc_version}
%endif
Requires: %{name}%{?_isa} = %{EVRD}

%description devel
This package provides the Haskell %{pkg_name} library development files.

%files devel -f %{name}-devel.files

#----------------------------------------------------------------------

%if %{with haddock}
%package doc
Summary: Haskell %{pkg_name} library documentation
BuildArch: noarch

%description doc
This package provides the Haskell %{pkg_name} library documentation.

%files doc -f %{name}-doc.files
%license LICENSE

%endif

#----------------------------------------------------------------------

%if %{with ghc_prof}
%package prof
Summary: Haskell %{pkg_name} profiling library
Requires: %{name}-devel%{?_isa} = %{EVRD}
Supplements: (%{name}-devel and ghc-prof)

%description prof
This package provides the Haskell %{pkg_name} profiling library.

%files prof -f %{name}-prof.files
%endif

#----------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pkgver}

%build
%ghc_lib_build

%install
%ghc_lib_install
</pre>

= Spec file when building a git snapshot =
<pre>
%define commit 0123456789abcdef101112131415161718191a1b
%define commit_short %(echo %{commit} | head -c6)

Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: foo
Release: 0.git%{commit_short}.1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{commit}.tar.gz
%description
foo.

%files
...

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{name}-%{commit}

%build
...

%install
...
</pre>

Source example for Github, Gogs, Gitea, Forgejo:

Source0: https://github.com/owner/repo/archive/%{commit}.tar.gz?/%{name}-%{commit}.tar.gz

Source example for Gitlab, MosHub:

Source0: https://gitlab.com/owner/repo/-/archive/%{commit}/%{name}-%{commit}.tar.gz

Source example for GitWeb:

Source0: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/firmware/linux-firmware.git/snapshot/%{commit}.tar.gz

Source example for GitVerse:

Source0: https://gitverse.ru/api/repos/owner/repo/archive/%{commit}.tar.gz?/%{name}-%{commit}.tar.gz

To update such a package:
# Change Version to the latest tagged release
# Change commit hash in the spec
# Change the first number of the Release tag to "0" if the Version was incrimented, otherwise incriment that first number
# Change the last number in the Release to 1
# Run:

<pre>
rm -fv .abf.yml
spectool -g *.spec
abf put
</pre>

If upstream has no tagged versions at all, use "Version: 0", example: [https://web.archive.org/web/20240703053451/https://abf.io/import/just-backup-btrfs/blob/225cac97e9/just-backup-btrfs.spec]

= Spec file for a golang =
<pre>
# use bundled golang modules (from Source1)
%global gomodulesmode GO111MODULE=off
# see Source0
%global goipath github.com/foo/bar

Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: MIT
Group: Development/Other
Url: http://github.com/foo/bar
Source0: http://github.com/foo/bar/archive/refs/tags/v%{version}.tar.gz?/%{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
# unpack source and run 'go mod vendor' in source dir, tar.gz 'vendor' dir
Source1: %{name}-vendor-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: golang
%gometa

%description
%{summary}.

%files
%{_bindir}/%{name}

#----------------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%goprep

# prepare vendored modules
tar -xf %{SOURCE1}
cp -r ./vendor/* _build/src/

%build
%gobuild -o %{gobuilddir}/bin/%{name} %{goipath}/cmd/%{name}

%install
install -d %{buildroot}%{_bindir}
install -Dm0755 %{gobuilddir}/bin/%{name} %{buildroot}%{_bindir}
</pre>

See also: [https://abf.io/import/rclone]

= Spec file for a Rust with vendor =
[[Категория:Управление пакетами]]
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: Foo
Group: Foo
Url: http://github.com/foo/bar
Source0: http://github.com/foo/bar/archive/refs/tags/v%{version}.tar.gz?/%{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
# unpack source and use 'cargo vendor'
# archve vendor directory 'tar -cpJf ../vendor-%%{version}.tar.xz vendor'
# or use upd.sh script
Source1: %{name}-vendor-%{version}.tar.xz
Source10: upd.sh
BuildRequires: rust-packaging

%description
%{summary}.

%files
%{_bindir}/%{name}

#----------------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -a1
%cargo_prep -v vendor

%build
%cargo_build

%install
#%%cargo_install
# or
install -d %{buildroot}%{_bindir}
install -Dm0755 ./target/release/%{name} %{buildroot}%{_bindir}
</pre>

Example upd.sh script:
<pre>
#!/usr/bin/bash

NAME=$(rpmspec -q --srpm --qf '%{name}' *.spec)
VERSION=$(rpmspec -q --srpm --qf '%{version}' *.spec)

if [ ! -f ${NAME}-${VERSION}.tar.gz ]; then
echo "${NAME}: Downloading source"
spectool --get-files --source 0 *.spec
fi

echo "${NAME}: Preparing"
tar xfz ${NAME}-${VERSION}.tar.gz

if [ ! -d ${NAME}-${VERSION} ]; then
echo "Unpacked ${NAME}-${VERSION} directory not found!"
exit 1
fi

pushd ${NAME}-${VERSION}
echo "${NAME}: Running cargo vendor"
cargo vendor
echo "${NAME}: Compressing the archive"
tar cfJ ../${NAME}-vendor-${VERSION}.tar.xz vendor
popd

rm .abf.yml
abf put

rm -rf ./${NAME}-${VERSION}
echo "${NAME}: Done"
</pre>

Autoupdate templates

2026-02-18T05:39:14Z

A.proklov:

[[Категория:Разработчику]]
Примеры содержимого .nvchecker.toml (используется для автоматической проверки версии программ)

Замечания:
[foo] - имя должно совпадать с Name в спек-файле

Для репозитария github:
* prefix = "v" - принимает значение из tags (например если тег v1.2.3)
<pre>
[foo]
source = "github"
github = "<github_user>/foo"
prefix = "v"
use_max_tag = true
</pre>

Для репозитария git (можно использовать и для github):
<pre>
[foo]
source = "git"
git = "https://gitlab.com/user/foo.git"
prefix = "v"
use_max_tag = true
</pre>

Репозитарий git с префиксом и исключением alpha или beta или rc версий
<pre>
[foo]
source = "git"
git = "https://gitlab.com/user/foo.git"
prefix = "foo-"
exclude_regex = ".*(alpha|beta|rc).*"
</pre>

Поиск по http странице, ищется совпадение по regex
<pre>
[foo]
source = "regex"
url = "http://packages.foo.com/pool/main/f/foo/"
regex = "foo-([0-9\\.\\-]+).tar.*"
</pre>

Поиск по http странице с заменой символов, ищется совпадение по regex, символы "-" заменяются на "_"
<pre>
[foo]
source = "regex"
url = "https://company.com/foo/"
regex = "foo-([0-9\\.\\-]+).tar.*"
from_pattern = "\\-"
to_pattern = "_"
</pre>
Для pypi.org:
<pre>
[python-foo]
source = "pypi"
pypi = "foo"
</pre>

Для perl:
<pre>
[perl-foo]
source = "cpan"
cpan = "foo"
</pre>

Поиск версии по repology:
* repo = "alpine_edge" - репозитарий для поиска (см. https://repology.org/repositories/statistics)
<pre>
[foo]
source = "repology"
repology = "foo"
repo = "alpine_edge"
</pre>

Autoupdate templates

2026-02-18T05:29:35Z

A.proklov:

[[Категория:Разработчику]]
Примеры содержимого .nvchecker.toml (используется для автоматической проверки версии программ)

Замечания:
[python-foo] - имя должно совпадать с Name: в спеке

Для pypi.org:
<pre>
[python-foo]
source = "pypi"
pypi = "foo"
</pre>

Для perl:
<pre>
[perl-foo]
source = "cpan"
cpan = "foo"
</pre>

Для репозитария github:
* prefix = "v" - принимает значение из tags (например если тег v1.2.3)
<pre>
[foo]
source = "github"
github = "<github_user>/foo"
prefix = "v"
use_max_tag = true
</pre>

Для репозитария git (можно использовать и для github):
<pre>
[foo]
source = "git"
git = "https://gitlab.com/user/foo.git"
prefix = "v"
use_max_tag = true
</pre>

Поиск версии по repology:
* repo = "alpine_edge" - репозитарий для поиска (см. https://repology.org/repositories/statistics)
[foo]
source = "repology"
repology = "foo"
repo = "alpine_edge"

Autoupdate templates

2026-02-18T05:13:02Z

A.proklov: init

Примеры содержимого .nvchecker.toml (используется для автоматического обновления программ)

Template Spec Files

2026-02-17T02:49:29Z

A.proklov: /* Spec file for a Rust with vendor */

= Spec file for a program built using GNU Autotools =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%configure
%make_build

%install
%make_install

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program built using CMake =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: cmake

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%cmake
%make_build

%install
%make_install -C build

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program written in Qt4 and built using cmake =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: cmake
BuildRequires: qt4-devel

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%cmake_qt4
%make_build

%install
%make_install -C build

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program written in Qt5 and built using cmake =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: cmake
BuildRequires: qt5-devel

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%cmake_qt5
%make_build

%install
%make_install -C build

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program built using Meson =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: meson

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%meson
%meson_build

%install
%meson_install

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program built using Perl/Makefile.PL =
<pre>
%define upstream_name foo
%define upstream_version 1.0

Summary: foo
Name: perl-%{upstream_name}
Version: %perl_convert_version %{upstream_version}
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: Development/Perl
Url: foo
Source0: %{upstream_name}-%{upstream_version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: perl-devel
BuildRequires: perl(ExtUtils::MakeMaker)

%description
foo.

%files

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{upstream_name}-%{upstream_version}

%build
perl Makefile.PL INSTALLDIRS=vendor
%make_build

%check
make test

%install
%make_install
</pre>

= Spec file for a program built using Perl/Build.PL =
<pre>
%define upstream_name foo
%define upstream_version 1.0

Summary: foo
Name: perl-%{upstream_name}
Version: %perl_convert_version %{upstream_version}
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: Development/Perl
Url: foo
Source0: %{upstream_name}-%{upstream_version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: perl-devel
BuildRequires: perl(Module::Build)

%description
foo.

%files

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{upstream_name}-%{upstream_version}

%build
perl Build.PL installdirs=vendor
./Build CFLAGS="%{optflags}"

%check
./Build test

%install
./Build install destdir=%{buildroot}
</pre>

= Spec file for a Python module =
== Spec file to build python3 module with setup.py ==
python-mymodule.spec:
<pre>%define pypi_name mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{pypi_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: GPL
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
Source0: %{pypi_name}-%{version}.tar.gz
#if source available on pypi.org uncoment next line, and remove line Source0: above
#Source0: %pypi_source
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python3)

%define _description %{expand:
Text about
example Python module
}

%description
%{_description}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python3-%{pypi_name}
Summary: %{summary}
Group: Development/Python

%description -n python3-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python3-%{pypi_name}
# for files in /usr/lib64/python3.8/site-packages
%{python3_sitearch}/*
%{python3_sitearch}/%{pypi_name}-%{version}-py*.egg-info

# for files in /usr/lib/python3.8/site-packages uncomment next lines
#%%{python3_sitelib}/*
#%%{python3_sitelib}/%{pypi_name}-%{version}-py*.egg-info
#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pypi_name}-%{version}

%build
%py3_build

%install
%py3_install

# uncomment for fix rpmlint error "set python3 shebang"
#%%py3_shebang_fix

%check
%pytest</pre>

== Spec file to build python3 module with pyproject.toml ==
python-mymodule.spec:
<pre>
%define pypi_name mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{pypi_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: GPL
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
#if source available on pypi.org
Source0: %pypi_source
# if source not available on pypi.org uncomment line below and comment Source0 upper
#Source0: %{pypi_name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python3)
BuildRequires: pyproject-rpm-macros
# for %%check if needed
BuildRequires: python3egg(pytest)

%define _description %{expand:
Text about
example Python module
}

%description
%{_description}
#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python3-%{pypi_name}
Summary: %{summary}
Group: Development/Python

%description -n python3-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python3-%{pypi_name} -f %{pyproject_files}
%license LICENSE
%doc README*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pypi_name}-%{version}

# for autoinstall BuildRequires
%generate_buildrequires
%pyproject_buildrequires -r

%build
%pyproject_wheel

%install
%pyproject_install
%pyproject_save_files %{pypi_name}

# uncomment for fix rpmlint error "set python3 shebang"
#%%py3_shebang_fix

%check
%pytest
</pre>

== Spec file to build python2 module (ROSA <= 2016.1) ==
<pre>
%define module mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{module}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: Apache License
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
Source0: %{module}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python2)

%description
Example Python module.

%files
%doc *.txt
%{python2_sitearch}/*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%setup -q
%apply_patches

%build
%py2_build

%install
%py2_install
</pre>

== Spec file to build python2 module (ROSA >= 2021.1) ==
python-mymodule.spec:

<pre>
%define pypi_name mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{pypi_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: Apache License
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
Source0: %{pypi_name}-%{version}.tar.gz
#if source available on pypi.org uncoment next line, and remove line Source0: above
#Source0: %pypi_source
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python2)

%define _description %{expand:
Text about
example Python module
}

%description
%{_description}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python2-%{pypi_name}
Summary: %{summary}
Group: Development/Python

%description -n python2-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python2-%{pypi_name}
%{python2_sitearch}/*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pypi_name}-%{version}

%build
%py2_build

%install
%py2_install
</pre>

== Spec file for both python2 and python3 modules, ROSA >= 2021.1 ==
python-mymodule.spec:
<pre>
%define pypi_name mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{pypi_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: Apache License
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
Source0: %{pypi_name}-%{version}.tar.gz
#if source available on pypi.org uncoment next line, and remove line Source0: above
#Source0: %pypi_source

%define _description %{expand:
Text about
example Python module
}

%description
%{_description}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python2-%{pypi_name}
Summary: Example python2 module
Group: Development/Python
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python2)
%py2_migration_meta python-%{pypi_name}

%description -n python2-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python2-%{pypi_name}
%{python2_sitearch}/*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python3-%{pypi_name}
Summary: Example python3 module
Group: Development/Python
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python3)

%description -n python3-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python3-%{pypi_name}
%{python3_sitearch}/*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pypi_name}-%{version}

%build
%py2_build
%py3_build

%install
%py2_install
%py3_install
</pre>

See also: [https://abf.io/import/rpm-openmandriva-setup/blob/rosa2019.1/0513-python2-macro-and-py2_migration_meta.patch %py2_migration_info]

= Spec file for a Library =
<pre>
%define major 1
%define libname %mklibname %{name} %{major}
%define devname %mklibname %{name} -d
# Usually we don't need to build static library
# But let's add it to spec template anyway
%define sdevname %mklibname %{name} -d -s

Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: System/Libraries
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz

%description
foo.

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n %{libname}
Summary: %{name} shared library
Group: System/Libraries

%description -n %{libname}
%{name} shared library.

%files -n %{libname}
%{_libdir}/lib%{name}.so.%{major}*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n %{devname}
Summary: %{name} development files
Group: Development/Other
Requires: %{libname} = %{EVRD}
Provides: %{name}-devel = %{EVRD}

%description -n %{devname}
%{name} development files.

%files -n %{devname}
%{_includedir}/*.h
%{_libdir}/*.so

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n %{sdevname}
Summary: %{name} development files (static library)
Group: Development/Other
Requires: %{devname} = %{EVRD}
Provides: %{name}-static-devel = %{EVRD}

%description -n %{sdevname}
%{name} development files (static library).

%files -n %{sdevname}
%{_libdir}/*.a

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%configure
%make_build

%install
%make_install
</pre>

See also: [[Libraries policy]]

= Spec file for a Node.js module =
<pre>
%define oname foo

Summary: foo
Name: nodejs-%{oname}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: Development/Other
Url: foo
Source0: %{oname}-%{version}.tgz
BuildRequires: nodejs-packaging
BuildArch: noarch

%description
%{summary}.

%files
%doc LICENSE
%{nodejs_sitelib}/%{oname}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n package
rm -rf node_modules

%build

%install
mkdir -p %{buildroot}/%{nodejs_sitelib}/%{oname}
cp -r package.json index.js %{buildroot}/%{nodejs_sitelib}/%{oname}
%nodejs_symlink_deps
</pre>

= Spec file for a Ruby Gem (ROSA >= 2021.1) =
<pre>
%define gem_name foo

Summary: Foo
Name: rubygem-%{gem_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
Group: Development/Ruby
License: GPLv2+ or Ruby
URL: foo
Source0: %{gem_name}-%{version}.gem
BuildRequires: rubygems-devel
BuildArch: noarch

%description
%{summary}.

%files
%dir %{gem_instdir}
%license %{gem_instdir}/LICENSE.txt
%{gem_libdir}
%exclude %{gem_cache}
%{gem_spec}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package doc
Summary: Documentation for %{name}
Group: Books/Computer books
Requires: %{name} = %{EVRD}

%description doc
Documents, RDoc & RI documentation for %{name}.

%files doc
%doc %{gem_docdir}
%doc %{gem_instdir}/CHANGELOG.md
%{gem_instdir}/Gemfile
%doc %{gem_instdir}/README.md
%doc %{gem_instdir}/SECURITY.md

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{gem_name}-%{version}

%build
%gem_build

%install
%gem_install
mkdir -p %{buildroot}%{gem_dir}
cp -a .%{gem_dir}/* \
%{buildroot}%{gem_dir}/
cp ../%{gem_name}-%{version}.gemspec %{buildroot}%{gem_dir}/specifications
</pre>

= Spec file for a Ruby Gem (ROSA <= 2016.1) =
<pre>
%define rbname foo

Summary: Foo
Name: rubygem-%{rbname}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
Group: Development/Ruby
License: GPLv2+ or Ruby
URL: foo
Source0: %{rbname}-%{version}.gem
BuildRequires: rubygems
BuildArch: noarch

%description
%{summary}.

%files
%{ruby_gemdir}/gems/%{rbname}-%{version}
%{ruby_gemdir}/specifications/%{rbname}-%{version}.gemspec

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package doc
Summary: Documentation for %{name}
Group: Books/Computer books
Requires: %{name} = %{EVRD}

%description doc
Documents, RDoc & RI documentation for %{name}.

%files doc
%{ruby_gemdir}/doc/%{rbname}-%{version}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%setup -q
%apply_patches

%build
%gem_build

%install
%gem_install
</pre>

= Spec file for a Haskell Library =
<pre>
%define _disable_ld_no_undefined 1
%global debug_package %{nil}

%global pkg_name Foo
%global pkgver %{pkg_name}-%{version}

Summary: foo
Name: ghc-%{pkg_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: BSD
Group: Development/Haskell
Url: https://hackage.haskell.org/package/%{pkg_name}
Source0: https://hackage.haskell.org/package/%{pkgver}/%{pkgver}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: ghc-devel
BuildRequires: ghc-prof
BuildRequires: ghc-rpm-macros

%description
%{summary}.

%files -f %{name}.files
%license LICENSE

#----------------------------------------------------------------------
%package devel
Summary: %{summary}
Provides: %{name}-static = %{EVRD}
Provides: %{name}-static%{?_isa} = %{EVRD}
%if %{defined ghc_version}
Requires: ghc = %{ghc_version}
%endif
Requires: %{name}%{?_isa} = %{EVRD}

%description devel
This package provides the Haskell %{pkg_name} library development files.

%files devel -f %{name}-devel.files

#----------------------------------------------------------------------

%if %{with haddock}
%package doc
Summary: Haskell %{pkg_name} library documentation
BuildArch: noarch

%description doc
This package provides the Haskell %{pkg_name} library documentation.

%files doc -f %{name}-doc.files
%license LICENSE

%endif

#----------------------------------------------------------------------

%if %{with ghc_prof}
%package prof
Summary: Haskell %{pkg_name} profiling library
Requires: %{name}-devel%{?_isa} = %{EVRD}
Supplements: (%{name}-devel and ghc-prof)

%description prof
This package provides the Haskell %{pkg_name} profiling library.

%files prof -f %{name}-prof.files
%endif

#----------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pkgver}

%build
%ghc_lib_build

%install
%ghc_lib_install
</pre>

= Spec file when building a git snapshot =
<pre>
%define commit 0123456789abcdef101112131415161718191a1b
%define commit_short %(echo %{commit} | head -c6)

Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: foo
Release: 0.git%{commit_short}.1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{commit}.tar.gz
%description
foo.

%files
...

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{name}-%{commit}

%build
...

%install
...
</pre>

Source example for Github, Gogs, Gitea, Forgejo:

Source0: https://github.com/owner/repo/archive/%{commit}.tar.gz?/%{name}-%{commit}.tar.gz

Source example for Gitlab, MosHub:

Source0: https://gitlab.com/owner/repo/-/archive/%{commit}/%{name}-%{commit}.tar.gz

Source example for GitWeb:

Source0: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/firmware/linux-firmware.git/snapshot/%{commit}.tar.gz

Source example for GitVerse:

Source0: https://gitverse.ru/api/repos/owner/repo/archive/%{commit}.tar.gz?/%{name}-%{commit}.tar.gz

To update such a package:
# Change Version to the latest tagged release
# Change commit hash in the spec
# Change the first number of the Release tag to "0" if the Version was incrimented, otherwise incriment that first number
# Change the last number in the Release to 1
# Run:

<pre>
rm -fv .abf.yml
spectool -g *.spec
abf put
</pre>

If upstream has no tagged versions at all, use "Version: 0", example: [https://web.archive.org/web/20240703053451/https://abf.io/import/just-backup-btrfs/blob/225cac97e9/just-backup-btrfs.spec]

= Spec file for a golang =
<pre>
# use bundled golang modules (from Source1)
%global gomodulesmode GO111MODULE=off
# see Source0
%global goipath github.com/foo/bar

Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: MIT
Group: Development/Other
Url: http://github.com/foo/bar
Source0: http://github.com/foo/bar/archive/refs/tags/v%{version}.tar.gz?/%{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
# unpack source and run 'go mod vendor' in source dir, tar.gz 'vendor' dir
Source1: %{name}-vendor-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: golang
%gometa

%description
%{summary}.

%files
%{_bindir}/%{name}

#----------------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%goprep

# prepare vendored modules
tar -xf %{SOURCE1}
cp -r ./vendor/* _build/src/

%build
%gobuild -o %{gobuilddir}/bin/%{name} %{goipath}/cmd/%{name}

%install
install -d %{buildroot}%{_bindir}
install -Dm0755 %{gobuilddir}/bin/%{name} %{buildroot}%{_bindir}
</pre>

See also: [https://abf.io/import/rclone]

= Spec file for a Rust with vendor =
[[Категория:Управление пакетами]]
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: Foo
Group: Foo
Url: http://github.com/foo/bar
Source0: http://github.com/foo/bar/archive/refs/tags/v%{version}.tar.gz?/%{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
# unpack source and use 'cargo vendor'
# archve vendor directory 'tar -cpJf ../vendor-%%{version}.tar.xz vendor'
# or use upd.sh script
Source1: %{name}-vendor-%{version}.tar.xz
Source10: upd.sh
BuildRequires: rust-packaging

%description
%{summary}.

%files
%{_bindir}/%{name}

#----------------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1
%cargo_prep -v vendor

%build
%cargo_build

%install
#%%cargo_install
# or
install -d %{buildroot}%{_bindir}
install -Dm0755 ./target/release/%{name} %{buildroot}%{_bindir}
</pre>

Example upd.sh script:
<pre>
#!/usr/bin/bash

NAME=$(rpmspec -q --srpm --qf '%{name}' *.spec)
VERSION=$(rpmspec -q --srpm --qf '%{version}' *.spec)

if [ ! -f ${NAME}-${VERSION}.tar.gz ]; then
echo "${NAME}: Downloading source"
spectool --get-files --source 0 *.spec
fi

echo "${NAME}: Preparing"
tar xfz ${NAME}-${VERSION}.tar.gz

if [ ! -d ${NAME}-${VERSION} ]; then
echo "Unpacked ${NAME}-${VERSION} directory not found!"
exit 1
fi

pushd ${NAME}-${VERSION}
echo "${NAME}: Running cargo vendor"
cargo vendor
echo "${NAME}: Compressing the archive"
tar cfJ ../${NAME}-vendor-${VERSION}.tar.xz vendor
popd

rm .abf.yml
abf put

rm -rf ./${NAME}-${VERSION}
echo "${NAME}: Done"
</pre>

Template Spec Files

2026-02-17T02:45:54Z

A.proklov: /* Spec file for a Rust with vendor */

= Spec file for a program built using GNU Autotools =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%configure
%make_build

%install
%make_install

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program built using CMake =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: cmake

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%cmake
%make_build

%install
%make_install -C build

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program written in Qt4 and built using cmake =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: cmake
BuildRequires: qt4-devel

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%cmake_qt4
%make_build

%install
%make_install -C build

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program written in Qt5 and built using cmake =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: cmake
BuildRequires: qt5-devel

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%cmake_qt5
%make_build

%install
%make_install -C build

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program built using Meson =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: meson

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%meson
%meson_build

%install
%meson_install

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program built using Perl/Makefile.PL =
<pre>
%define upstream_name foo
%define upstream_version 1.0

Summary: foo
Name: perl-%{upstream_name}
Version: %perl_convert_version %{upstream_version}
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: Development/Perl
Url: foo
Source0: %{upstream_name}-%{upstream_version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: perl-devel
BuildRequires: perl(ExtUtils::MakeMaker)

%description
foo.

%files

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{upstream_name}-%{upstream_version}

%build
perl Makefile.PL INSTALLDIRS=vendor
%make_build

%check
make test

%install
%make_install
</pre>

= Spec file for a program built using Perl/Build.PL =
<pre>
%define upstream_name foo
%define upstream_version 1.0

Summary: foo
Name: perl-%{upstream_name}
Version: %perl_convert_version %{upstream_version}
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: Development/Perl
Url: foo
Source0: %{upstream_name}-%{upstream_version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: perl-devel
BuildRequires: perl(Module::Build)

%description
foo.

%files

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{upstream_name}-%{upstream_version}

%build
perl Build.PL installdirs=vendor
./Build CFLAGS="%{optflags}"

%check
./Build test

%install
./Build install destdir=%{buildroot}
</pre>

= Spec file for a Python module =
== Spec file to build python3 module with setup.py ==
python-mymodule.spec:
<pre>%define pypi_name mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{pypi_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: GPL
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
Source0: %{pypi_name}-%{version}.tar.gz
#if source available on pypi.org uncoment next line, and remove line Source0: above
#Source0: %pypi_source
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python3)

%define _description %{expand:
Text about
example Python module
}

%description
%{_description}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python3-%{pypi_name}
Summary: %{summary}
Group: Development/Python

%description -n python3-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python3-%{pypi_name}
# for files in /usr/lib64/python3.8/site-packages
%{python3_sitearch}/*
%{python3_sitearch}/%{pypi_name}-%{version}-py*.egg-info

# for files in /usr/lib/python3.8/site-packages uncomment next lines
#%%{python3_sitelib}/*
#%%{python3_sitelib}/%{pypi_name}-%{version}-py*.egg-info
#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pypi_name}-%{version}

%build
%py3_build

%install
%py3_install

# uncomment for fix rpmlint error "set python3 shebang"
#%%py3_shebang_fix

%check
%pytest</pre>

== Spec file to build python3 module with pyproject.toml ==
python-mymodule.spec:
<pre>
%define pypi_name mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{pypi_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: GPL
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
#if source available on pypi.org
Source0: %pypi_source
# if source not available on pypi.org uncomment line below and comment Source0 upper
#Source0: %{pypi_name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python3)
BuildRequires: pyproject-rpm-macros
# for %%check if needed
BuildRequires: python3egg(pytest)

%define _description %{expand:
Text about
example Python module
}

%description
%{_description}
#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python3-%{pypi_name}
Summary: %{summary}
Group: Development/Python

%description -n python3-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python3-%{pypi_name} -f %{pyproject_files}
%license LICENSE
%doc README*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pypi_name}-%{version}

# for autoinstall BuildRequires
%generate_buildrequires
%pyproject_buildrequires -r

%build
%pyproject_wheel

%install
%pyproject_install
%pyproject_save_files %{pypi_name}

# uncomment for fix rpmlint error "set python3 shebang"
#%%py3_shebang_fix

%check
%pytest
</pre>

== Spec file to build python2 module (ROSA <= 2016.1) ==
<pre>
%define module mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{module}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: Apache License
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
Source0: %{module}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python2)

%description
Example Python module.

%files
%doc *.txt
%{python2_sitearch}/*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%setup -q
%apply_patches

%build
%py2_build

%install
%py2_install
</pre>

== Spec file to build python2 module (ROSA >= 2021.1) ==
python-mymodule.spec:

<pre>
%define pypi_name mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{pypi_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: Apache License
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
Source0: %{pypi_name}-%{version}.tar.gz
#if source available on pypi.org uncoment next line, and remove line Source0: above
#Source0: %pypi_source
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python2)

%define _description %{expand:
Text about
example Python module
}

%description
%{_description}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python2-%{pypi_name}
Summary: %{summary}
Group: Development/Python

%description -n python2-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python2-%{pypi_name}
%{python2_sitearch}/*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pypi_name}-%{version}

%build
%py2_build

%install
%py2_install
</pre>

== Spec file for both python2 and python3 modules, ROSA >= 2021.1 ==
python-mymodule.spec:
<pre>
%define pypi_name mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{pypi_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: Apache License
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
Source0: %{pypi_name}-%{version}.tar.gz
#if source available on pypi.org uncoment next line, and remove line Source0: above
#Source0: %pypi_source

%define _description %{expand:
Text about
example Python module
}

%description
%{_description}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python2-%{pypi_name}
Summary: Example python2 module
Group: Development/Python
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python2)
%py2_migration_meta python-%{pypi_name}

%description -n python2-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python2-%{pypi_name}
%{python2_sitearch}/*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python3-%{pypi_name}
Summary: Example python3 module
Group: Development/Python
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python3)

%description -n python3-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python3-%{pypi_name}
%{python3_sitearch}/*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pypi_name}-%{version}

%build
%py2_build
%py3_build

%install
%py2_install
%py3_install
</pre>

See also: [https://abf.io/import/rpm-openmandriva-setup/blob/rosa2019.1/0513-python2-macro-and-py2_migration_meta.patch %py2_migration_info]

= Spec file for a Library =
<pre>
%define major 1
%define libname %mklibname %{name} %{major}
%define devname %mklibname %{name} -d
# Usually we don't need to build static library
# But let's add it to spec template anyway
%define sdevname %mklibname %{name} -d -s

Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: System/Libraries
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz

%description
foo.

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n %{libname}
Summary: %{name} shared library
Group: System/Libraries

%description -n %{libname}
%{name} shared library.

%files -n %{libname}
%{_libdir}/lib%{name}.so.%{major}*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n %{devname}
Summary: %{name} development files
Group: Development/Other
Requires: %{libname} = %{EVRD}
Provides: %{name}-devel = %{EVRD}

%description -n %{devname}
%{name} development files.

%files -n %{devname}
%{_includedir}/*.h
%{_libdir}/*.so

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n %{sdevname}
Summary: %{name} development files (static library)
Group: Development/Other
Requires: %{devname} = %{EVRD}
Provides: %{name}-static-devel = %{EVRD}

%description -n %{sdevname}
%{name} development files (static library).

%files -n %{sdevname}
%{_libdir}/*.a

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%configure
%make_build

%install
%make_install
</pre>

See also: [[Libraries policy]]

= Spec file for a Node.js module =
<pre>
%define oname foo

Summary: foo
Name: nodejs-%{oname}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: Development/Other
Url: foo
Source0: %{oname}-%{version}.tgz
BuildRequires: nodejs-packaging
BuildArch: noarch

%description
%{summary}.

%files
%doc LICENSE
%{nodejs_sitelib}/%{oname}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n package
rm -rf node_modules

%build

%install
mkdir -p %{buildroot}/%{nodejs_sitelib}/%{oname}
cp -r package.json index.js %{buildroot}/%{nodejs_sitelib}/%{oname}
%nodejs_symlink_deps
</pre>

= Spec file for a Ruby Gem (ROSA >= 2021.1) =
<pre>
%define gem_name foo

Summary: Foo
Name: rubygem-%{gem_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
Group: Development/Ruby
License: GPLv2+ or Ruby
URL: foo
Source0: %{gem_name}-%{version}.gem
BuildRequires: rubygems-devel
BuildArch: noarch

%description
%{summary}.

%files
%dir %{gem_instdir}
%license %{gem_instdir}/LICENSE.txt
%{gem_libdir}
%exclude %{gem_cache}
%{gem_spec}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package doc
Summary: Documentation for %{name}
Group: Books/Computer books
Requires: %{name} = %{EVRD}

%description doc
Documents, RDoc & RI documentation for %{name}.

%files doc
%doc %{gem_docdir}
%doc %{gem_instdir}/CHANGELOG.md
%{gem_instdir}/Gemfile
%doc %{gem_instdir}/README.md
%doc %{gem_instdir}/SECURITY.md

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{gem_name}-%{version}

%build
%gem_build

%install
%gem_install
mkdir -p %{buildroot}%{gem_dir}
cp -a .%{gem_dir}/* \
%{buildroot}%{gem_dir}/
cp ../%{gem_name}-%{version}.gemspec %{buildroot}%{gem_dir}/specifications
</pre>

= Spec file for a Ruby Gem (ROSA <= 2016.1) =
<pre>
%define rbname foo

Summary: Foo
Name: rubygem-%{rbname}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
Group: Development/Ruby
License: GPLv2+ or Ruby
URL: foo
Source0: %{rbname}-%{version}.gem
BuildRequires: rubygems
BuildArch: noarch

%description
%{summary}.

%files
%{ruby_gemdir}/gems/%{rbname}-%{version}
%{ruby_gemdir}/specifications/%{rbname}-%{version}.gemspec

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package doc
Summary: Documentation for %{name}
Group: Books/Computer books
Requires: %{name} = %{EVRD}

%description doc
Documents, RDoc & RI documentation for %{name}.

%files doc
%{ruby_gemdir}/doc/%{rbname}-%{version}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%setup -q
%apply_patches

%build
%gem_build

%install
%gem_install
</pre>

= Spec file for a Haskell Library =
<pre>
%define _disable_ld_no_undefined 1
%global debug_package %{nil}

%global pkg_name Foo
%global pkgver %{pkg_name}-%{version}

Summary: foo
Name: ghc-%{pkg_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: BSD
Group: Development/Haskell
Url: https://hackage.haskell.org/package/%{pkg_name}
Source0: https://hackage.haskell.org/package/%{pkgver}/%{pkgver}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: ghc-devel
BuildRequires: ghc-prof
BuildRequires: ghc-rpm-macros

%description
%{summary}.

%files -f %{name}.files
%license LICENSE

#----------------------------------------------------------------------
%package devel
Summary: %{summary}
Provides: %{name}-static = %{EVRD}
Provides: %{name}-static%{?_isa} = %{EVRD}
%if %{defined ghc_version}
Requires: ghc = %{ghc_version}
%endif
Requires: %{name}%{?_isa} = %{EVRD}

%description devel
This package provides the Haskell %{pkg_name} library development files.

%files devel -f %{name}-devel.files

#----------------------------------------------------------------------

%if %{with haddock}
%package doc
Summary: Haskell %{pkg_name} library documentation
BuildArch: noarch

%description doc
This package provides the Haskell %{pkg_name} library documentation.

%files doc -f %{name}-doc.files
%license LICENSE

%endif

#----------------------------------------------------------------------

%if %{with ghc_prof}
%package prof
Summary: Haskell %{pkg_name} profiling library
Requires: %{name}-devel%{?_isa} = %{EVRD}
Supplements: (%{name}-devel and ghc-prof)

%description prof
This package provides the Haskell %{pkg_name} profiling library.

%files prof -f %{name}-prof.files
%endif

#----------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pkgver}

%build
%ghc_lib_build

%install
%ghc_lib_install
</pre>

= Spec file when building a git snapshot =
<pre>
%define commit 0123456789abcdef101112131415161718191a1b
%define commit_short %(echo %{commit} | head -c6)

Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: foo
Release: 0.git%{commit_short}.1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{commit}.tar.gz
%description
foo.

%files
...

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{name}-%{commit}

%build
...

%install
...
</pre>

Source example for Github, Gogs, Gitea, Forgejo:

Source0: https://github.com/owner/repo/archive/%{commit}.tar.gz?/%{name}-%{commit}.tar.gz

Source example for Gitlab, MosHub:

Source0: https://gitlab.com/owner/repo/-/archive/%{commit}/%{name}-%{commit}.tar.gz

Source example for GitWeb:

Source0: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/firmware/linux-firmware.git/snapshot/%{commit}.tar.gz

Source example for GitVerse:

Source0: https://gitverse.ru/api/repos/owner/repo/archive/%{commit}.tar.gz?/%{name}-%{commit}.tar.gz

To update such a package:
# Change Version to the latest tagged release
# Change commit hash in the spec
# Change the first number of the Release tag to "0" if the Version was incrimented, otherwise incriment that first number
# Change the last number in the Release to 1
# Run:

<pre>
rm -fv .abf.yml
spectool -g *.spec
abf put
</pre>

If upstream has no tagged versions at all, use "Version: 0", example: [https://web.archive.org/web/20240703053451/https://abf.io/import/just-backup-btrfs/blob/225cac97e9/just-backup-btrfs.spec]

= Spec file for a golang =
<pre>
# use bundled golang modules (from Source1)
%global gomodulesmode GO111MODULE=off
# see Source0
%global goipath github.com/foo/bar

Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: MIT
Group: Development/Other
Url: http://github.com/foo/bar
Source0: http://github.com/foo/bar/archive/refs/tags/v%{version}.tar.gz?/%{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
# unpack source and run 'go mod vendor' in source dir, tar.gz 'vendor' dir
Source1: %{name}-vendor-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: golang
%gometa

%description
%{summary}.

%files
%{_bindir}/%{name}

#----------------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%goprep

# prepare vendored modules
tar -xf %{SOURCE1}
cp -r ./vendor/* _build/src/

%build
%gobuild -o %{gobuilddir}/bin/%{name} %{goipath}/cmd/%{name}

%install
install -d %{buildroot}%{_bindir}
install -Dm0755 %{gobuilddir}/bin/%{name} %{buildroot}%{_bindir}
</pre>

See also: [https://abf.io/import/rclone]

= Spec file for a Rust with vendor =
[[Категория:Управление пакетами]]
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: Foo
Group: Foo
Url: http://github.com/foo/bar
Source0: http://github.com/foo/bar/archive/refs/tags/v%{version}.tar.gz?/%{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
# unpack source and use 'cargo vendor'
# archve vendor directory 'tar -cpJf ../vendor-%%{version}.tar.xz vendor'
# or use upd.sh script
Source1: %{name}-vendor-%{version}.tar.xz
Source10: upd.sh
BuildRequires: rust-packaging

%description
%{summary}.

%files
%{_bindir}/%{name}

#----------------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1
%cargo_prep -v vendor

%build
%cargo_build

%install
#%%cargo_install
# or
install -d %{buildroot}%{_bindir}
install -Dm0755 ./target/release/%{name} %{buildroot}%{_bindir}
</pre>

Template Spec Files

2026-02-17T02:35:44Z

A.proklov: /* Spec file for a golang */

= Spec file for a program built using GNU Autotools =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%configure
%make_build

%install
%make_install

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program built using CMake =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: cmake

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%cmake
%make_build

%install
%make_install -C build

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program written in Qt4 and built using cmake =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: cmake
BuildRequires: qt4-devel

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%cmake_qt4
%make_build

%install
%make_install -C build

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program written in Qt5 and built using cmake =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: cmake
BuildRequires: qt5-devel

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%cmake_qt5
%make_build

%install
%make_install -C build

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program built using Meson =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: meson

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%meson
%meson_build

%install
%meson_install

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program built using Perl/Makefile.PL =
<pre>
%define upstream_name foo
%define upstream_version 1.0

Summary: foo
Name: perl-%{upstream_name}
Version: %perl_convert_version %{upstream_version}
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: Development/Perl
Url: foo
Source0: %{upstream_name}-%{upstream_version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: perl-devel
BuildRequires: perl(ExtUtils::MakeMaker)

%description
foo.

%files

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{upstream_name}-%{upstream_version}

%build
perl Makefile.PL INSTALLDIRS=vendor
%make_build

%check
make test

%install
%make_install
</pre>

= Spec file for a program built using Perl/Build.PL =
<pre>
%define upstream_name foo
%define upstream_version 1.0

Summary: foo
Name: perl-%{upstream_name}
Version: %perl_convert_version %{upstream_version}
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: Development/Perl
Url: foo
Source0: %{upstream_name}-%{upstream_version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: perl-devel
BuildRequires: perl(Module::Build)

%description
foo.

%files

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{upstream_name}-%{upstream_version}

%build
perl Build.PL installdirs=vendor
./Build CFLAGS="%{optflags}"

%check
./Build test

%install
./Build install destdir=%{buildroot}
</pre>

= Spec file for a Python module =
== Spec file to build python3 module with setup.py ==
python-mymodule.spec:
<pre>%define pypi_name mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{pypi_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: GPL
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
Source0: %{pypi_name}-%{version}.tar.gz
#if source available on pypi.org uncoment next line, and remove line Source0: above
#Source0: %pypi_source
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python3)

%define _description %{expand:
Text about
example Python module
}

%description
%{_description}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python3-%{pypi_name}
Summary: %{summary}
Group: Development/Python

%description -n python3-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python3-%{pypi_name}
# for files in /usr/lib64/python3.8/site-packages
%{python3_sitearch}/*
%{python3_sitearch}/%{pypi_name}-%{version}-py*.egg-info

# for files in /usr/lib/python3.8/site-packages uncomment next lines
#%%{python3_sitelib}/*
#%%{python3_sitelib}/%{pypi_name}-%{version}-py*.egg-info
#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pypi_name}-%{version}

%build
%py3_build

%install
%py3_install

# uncomment for fix rpmlint error "set python3 shebang"
#%%py3_shebang_fix

%check
%pytest</pre>

== Spec file to build python3 module with pyproject.toml ==
python-mymodule.spec:
<pre>
%define pypi_name mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{pypi_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: GPL
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
#if source available on pypi.org
Source0: %pypi_source
# if source not available on pypi.org uncomment line below and comment Source0 upper
#Source0: %{pypi_name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python3)
BuildRequires: pyproject-rpm-macros
# for %%check if needed
BuildRequires: python3egg(pytest)

%define _description %{expand:
Text about
example Python module
}

%description
%{_description}
#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python3-%{pypi_name}
Summary: %{summary}
Group: Development/Python

%description -n python3-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python3-%{pypi_name} -f %{pyproject_files}
%license LICENSE
%doc README*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pypi_name}-%{version}

# for autoinstall BuildRequires
%generate_buildrequires
%pyproject_buildrequires -r

%build
%pyproject_wheel

%install
%pyproject_install
%pyproject_save_files %{pypi_name}

# uncomment for fix rpmlint error "set python3 shebang"
#%%py3_shebang_fix

%check
%pytest
</pre>

== Spec file to build python2 module (ROSA <= 2016.1) ==
<pre>
%define module mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{module}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: Apache License
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
Source0: %{module}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python2)

%description
Example Python module.

%files
%doc *.txt
%{python2_sitearch}/*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%setup -q
%apply_patches

%build
%py2_build

%install
%py2_install
</pre>

== Spec file to build python2 module (ROSA >= 2021.1) ==
python-mymodule.spec:

<pre>
%define pypi_name mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{pypi_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: Apache License
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
Source0: %{pypi_name}-%{version}.tar.gz
#if source available on pypi.org uncoment next line, and remove line Source0: above
#Source0: %pypi_source
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python2)

%define _description %{expand:
Text about
example Python module
}

%description
%{_description}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python2-%{pypi_name}
Summary: %{summary}
Group: Development/Python

%description -n python2-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python2-%{pypi_name}
%{python2_sitearch}/*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pypi_name}-%{version}

%build
%py2_build

%install
%py2_install
</pre>

== Spec file for both python2 and python3 modules, ROSA >= 2021.1 ==
python-mymodule.spec:
<pre>
%define pypi_name mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{pypi_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: Apache License
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
Source0: %{pypi_name}-%{version}.tar.gz
#if source available on pypi.org uncoment next line, and remove line Source0: above
#Source0: %pypi_source

%define _description %{expand:
Text about
example Python module
}

%description
%{_description}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python2-%{pypi_name}
Summary: Example python2 module
Group: Development/Python
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python2)
%py2_migration_meta python-%{pypi_name}

%description -n python2-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python2-%{pypi_name}
%{python2_sitearch}/*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python3-%{pypi_name}
Summary: Example python3 module
Group: Development/Python
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python3)

%description -n python3-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python3-%{pypi_name}
%{python3_sitearch}/*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pypi_name}-%{version}

%build
%py2_build
%py3_build

%install
%py2_install
%py3_install
</pre>

See also: [https://abf.io/import/rpm-openmandriva-setup/blob/rosa2019.1/0513-python2-macro-and-py2_migration_meta.patch %py2_migration_info]

= Spec file for a Library =
<pre>
%define major 1
%define libname %mklibname %{name} %{major}
%define devname %mklibname %{name} -d
# Usually we don't need to build static library
# But let's add it to spec template anyway
%define sdevname %mklibname %{name} -d -s

Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: System/Libraries
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz

%description
foo.

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n %{libname}
Summary: %{name} shared library
Group: System/Libraries

%description -n %{libname}
%{name} shared library.

%files -n %{libname}
%{_libdir}/lib%{name}.so.%{major}*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n %{devname}
Summary: %{name} development files
Group: Development/Other
Requires: %{libname} = %{EVRD}
Provides: %{name}-devel = %{EVRD}

%description -n %{devname}
%{name} development files.

%files -n %{devname}
%{_includedir}/*.h
%{_libdir}/*.so

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n %{sdevname}
Summary: %{name} development files (static library)
Group: Development/Other
Requires: %{devname} = %{EVRD}
Provides: %{name}-static-devel = %{EVRD}

%description -n %{sdevname}
%{name} development files (static library).

%files -n %{sdevname}
%{_libdir}/*.a

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%configure
%make_build

%install
%make_install
</pre>

See also: [[Libraries policy]]

= Spec file for a Node.js module =
<pre>
%define oname foo

Summary: foo
Name: nodejs-%{oname}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: Development/Other
Url: foo
Source0: %{oname}-%{version}.tgz
BuildRequires: nodejs-packaging
BuildArch: noarch

%description
%{summary}.

%files
%doc LICENSE
%{nodejs_sitelib}/%{oname}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n package
rm -rf node_modules

%build

%install
mkdir -p %{buildroot}/%{nodejs_sitelib}/%{oname}
cp -r package.json index.js %{buildroot}/%{nodejs_sitelib}/%{oname}
%nodejs_symlink_deps
</pre>

= Spec file for a Ruby Gem (ROSA >= 2021.1) =
<pre>
%define gem_name foo

Summary: Foo
Name: rubygem-%{gem_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
Group: Development/Ruby
License: GPLv2+ or Ruby
URL: foo
Source0: %{gem_name}-%{version}.gem
BuildRequires: rubygems-devel
BuildArch: noarch

%description
%{summary}.

%files
%dir %{gem_instdir}
%license %{gem_instdir}/LICENSE.txt
%{gem_libdir}
%exclude %{gem_cache}
%{gem_spec}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package doc
Summary: Documentation for %{name}
Group: Books/Computer books
Requires: %{name} = %{EVRD}

%description doc
Documents, RDoc & RI documentation for %{name}.

%files doc
%doc %{gem_docdir}
%doc %{gem_instdir}/CHANGELOG.md
%{gem_instdir}/Gemfile
%doc %{gem_instdir}/README.md
%doc %{gem_instdir}/SECURITY.md

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{gem_name}-%{version}

%build
%gem_build

%install
%gem_install
mkdir -p %{buildroot}%{gem_dir}
cp -a .%{gem_dir}/* \
%{buildroot}%{gem_dir}/
cp ../%{gem_name}-%{version}.gemspec %{buildroot}%{gem_dir}/specifications
</pre>

= Spec file for a Ruby Gem (ROSA <= 2016.1) =
<pre>
%define rbname foo

Summary: Foo
Name: rubygem-%{rbname}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
Group: Development/Ruby
License: GPLv2+ or Ruby
URL: foo
Source0: %{rbname}-%{version}.gem
BuildRequires: rubygems
BuildArch: noarch

%description
%{summary}.

%files
%{ruby_gemdir}/gems/%{rbname}-%{version}
%{ruby_gemdir}/specifications/%{rbname}-%{version}.gemspec

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package doc
Summary: Documentation for %{name}
Group: Books/Computer books
Requires: %{name} = %{EVRD}

%description doc
Documents, RDoc & RI documentation for %{name}.

%files doc
%{ruby_gemdir}/doc/%{rbname}-%{version}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%setup -q
%apply_patches

%build
%gem_build

%install
%gem_install
</pre>

= Spec file for a Haskell Library =
<pre>
%define _disable_ld_no_undefined 1
%global debug_package %{nil}

%global pkg_name Foo
%global pkgver %{pkg_name}-%{version}

Summary: foo
Name: ghc-%{pkg_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: BSD
Group: Development/Haskell
Url: https://hackage.haskell.org/package/%{pkg_name}
Source0: https://hackage.haskell.org/package/%{pkgver}/%{pkgver}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: ghc-devel
BuildRequires: ghc-prof
BuildRequires: ghc-rpm-macros

%description
%{summary}.

%files -f %{name}.files
%license LICENSE

#----------------------------------------------------------------------
%package devel
Summary: %{summary}
Provides: %{name}-static = %{EVRD}
Provides: %{name}-static%{?_isa} = %{EVRD}
%if %{defined ghc_version}
Requires: ghc = %{ghc_version}
%endif
Requires: %{name}%{?_isa} = %{EVRD}

%description devel
This package provides the Haskell %{pkg_name} library development files.

%files devel -f %{name}-devel.files

#----------------------------------------------------------------------

%if %{with haddock}
%package doc
Summary: Haskell %{pkg_name} library documentation
BuildArch: noarch

%description doc
This package provides the Haskell %{pkg_name} library documentation.

%files doc -f %{name}-doc.files
%license LICENSE

%endif

#----------------------------------------------------------------------

%if %{with ghc_prof}
%package prof
Summary: Haskell %{pkg_name} profiling library
Requires: %{name}-devel%{?_isa} = %{EVRD}
Supplements: (%{name}-devel and ghc-prof)

%description prof
This package provides the Haskell %{pkg_name} profiling library.

%files prof -f %{name}-prof.files
%endif

#----------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pkgver}

%build
%ghc_lib_build

%install
%ghc_lib_install
</pre>

= Spec file when building a git snapshot =
<pre>
%define commit 0123456789abcdef101112131415161718191a1b
%define commit_short %(echo %{commit} | head -c6)

Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: foo
Release: 0.git%{commit_short}.1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{commit}.tar.gz
%description
foo.

%files
...

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{name}-%{commit}

%build
...

%install
...
</pre>

Source example for Github, Gogs, Gitea, Forgejo:

Source0: https://github.com/owner/repo/archive/%{commit}.tar.gz?/%{name}-%{commit}.tar.gz

Source example for Gitlab, MosHub:

Source0: https://gitlab.com/owner/repo/-/archive/%{commit}/%{name}-%{commit}.tar.gz

Source example for GitWeb:

Source0: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/firmware/linux-firmware.git/snapshot/%{commit}.tar.gz

Source example for GitVerse:

Source0: https://gitverse.ru/api/repos/owner/repo/archive/%{commit}.tar.gz?/%{name}-%{commit}.tar.gz

To update such a package:
# Change Version to the latest tagged release
# Change commit hash in the spec
# Change the first number of the Release tag to "0" if the Version was incrimented, otherwise incriment that first number
# Change the last number in the Release to 1
# Run:

<pre>
rm -fv .abf.yml
spectool -g *.spec
abf put
</pre>

If upstream has no tagged versions at all, use "Version: 0", example: [https://web.archive.org/web/20240703053451/https://abf.io/import/just-backup-btrfs/blob/225cac97e9/just-backup-btrfs.spec]

= Spec file for a golang =
<pre>
# use bundled golang modules (from Source1)
%global gomodulesmode GO111MODULE=off
# see Source0
%global goipath github.com/foo/bar

Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: MIT
Group: Development/Other
Url: http://github.com/foo/bar
Source0: http://github.com/foo/bar/archive/refs/tags/v%{version}.tar.gz?/%{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
# unpack source and run 'go mod vendor' in source dir, tar.gz 'vendor' dir
Source1: %{name}-vendor-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: golang
%gometa

%description
%{summary}.

%files
%{_bindir}/%{name}

#----------------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%goprep

# prepare vendored modules
tar -xf %{SOURCE1}
cp -r ./vendor/* _build/src/

%build
%gobuild -o %{gobuilddir}/bin/%{name} %{goipath}/cmd/%{name}

%install
install -d %{buildroot}%{_bindir}
install -Dm0755 %{gobuilddir}/bin/%{name} %{buildroot}%{_bindir}
</pre>

See also: [https://abf.io/import/rclone]

= Spec file for a Rust with vendor =
[[Категория:Управление пакетами]]

Template Spec Files

2026-02-04T07:53:36Z

A.proklov: /* Spec file for a program built using Meson */

= Spec file for a program built using GNU Autotools =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%configure
%make_build

%install
%make_install

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program built using CMake =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: cmake

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%cmake
%make_build

%install
%make_install -C build

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program written in Qt4 and built using cmake =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: cmake
BuildRequires: qt4-devel

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%cmake_qt4
%make_build

%install
%make_install -C build

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program written in Qt5 and built using cmake =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: cmake
BuildRequires: qt5-devel

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%cmake_qt5
%make_build

%install
%make_install -C build

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program built using Meson =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: meson

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%meson
%meson_build

%install
%meson_install

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program built using Perl/Makefile.PL =
<pre>
%define upstream_name foo
%define upstream_version 1.0

Summary: foo
Name: perl-%{upstream_name}
Version: %perl_convert_version %{upstream_version}
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: Development/Perl
Url: foo
Source0: %{upstream_name}-%{upstream_version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: perl-devel
BuildRequires: perl(ExtUtils::MakeMaker)

%description
foo.

%files

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{upstream_name}-%{upstream_version}

%build
perl Makefile.PL INSTALLDIRS=vendor
%make_build

%check
make test

%install
%make_install
</pre>

= Spec file for a program built using Perl/Build.PL =
<pre>
%define upstream_name foo
%define upstream_version 1.0

Summary: foo
Name: perl-%{upstream_name}
Version: %perl_convert_version %{upstream_version}
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: Development/Perl
Url: foo
Source0: %{upstream_name}-%{upstream_version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: perl-devel
BuildRequires: perl(Module::Build)

%description
foo.

%files

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{upstream_name}-%{upstream_version}

%build
perl Build.PL installdirs=vendor
./Build CFLAGS="%{optflags}"

%check
./Build test

%install
./Build install destdir=%{buildroot}
</pre>

= Spec file for a Python module =
== Spec file to build python3 module with setup.py ==
python-mymodule.spec:
<pre>%define pypi_name mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{pypi_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: GPL
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
Source0: %{pypi_name}-%{version}.tar.gz
#if source available on pypi.org uncoment next line, and remove line Source0: above
#Source0: %pypi_source
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python3)

%define _description %{expand:
Text about
example Python module
}

%description
%{_description}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python3-%{pypi_name}
Summary: %{summary}
Group: Development/Python

%description -n python3-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python3-%{pypi_name}
# for files in /usr/lib64/python3.8/site-packages
%{python3_sitearch}/*
%{python3_sitearch}/%{pypi_name}-%{version}-py*.egg-info

# for files in /usr/lib/python3.8/site-packages uncomment next lines
#%%{python3_sitelib}/*
#%%{python3_sitelib}/%{pypi_name}-%{version}-py*.egg-info
#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pypi_name}-%{version}

%build
%py3_build

%install
%py3_install

# uncomment for fix rpmlint error "set python3 shebang"
#%%py3_shebang_fix

%check
%pytest</pre>

== Spec file to build python3 module with pyproject.toml ==
python-mymodule.spec:
<pre>
%define pypi_name mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{pypi_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: GPL
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
#if source available on pypi.org
Source0: %pypi_source
# if source not available on pypi.org uncomment line below and comment Source0 upper
#Source0: %{pypi_name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python3)
BuildRequires: pyproject-rpm-macros
# for %%check if needed
BuildRequires: python3egg(pytest)

%define _description %{expand:
Text about
example Python module
}

%description
%{_description}
#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python3-%{pypi_name}
Summary: %{summary}
Group: Development/Python

%description -n python3-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python3-%{pypi_name} -f %{pyproject_files}
%license LICENSE
%doc README*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pypi_name}-%{version}

# for autoinstall BuildRequires
%generate_buildrequires
%pyproject_buildrequires -r

%build
%pyproject_wheel

%install
%pyproject_install
%pyproject_save_files %{pypi_name}

# uncomment for fix rpmlint error "set python3 shebang"
#%%py3_shebang_fix

%check
%pytest
</pre>

== Spec file to build python2 module (ROSA <= 2016.1) ==
<pre>
%define module mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{module}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: Apache License
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
Source0: %{module}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python2)

%description
Example Python module.

%files
%doc *.txt
%{python2_sitearch}/*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%setup -q
%apply_patches

%build
%py2_build

%install
%py2_install
</pre>

== Spec file to build python2 module (ROSA >= 2021.1) ==
python-mymodule.spec:

<pre>
%define pypi_name mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{pypi_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: Apache License
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
Source0: %{pypi_name}-%{version}.tar.gz
#if source available on pypi.org uncoment next line, and remove line Source0: above
#Source0: %pypi_source
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python2)

%define _description %{expand:
Text about
example Python module
}

%description
%{_description}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python2-%{pypi_name}
Summary: %{summary}
Group: Development/Python

%description -n python2-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python2-%{pypi_name}
%{python2_sitearch}/*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pypi_name}-%{version}

%build
%py2_build

%install
%py2_install
</pre>

== Spec file for both python2 and python3 modules, ROSA >= 2021.1 ==
python-mymodule.spec:
<pre>
%define pypi_name mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{pypi_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: Apache License
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
Source0: %{pypi_name}-%{version}.tar.gz
#if source available on pypi.org uncoment next line, and remove line Source0: above
#Source0: %pypi_source

%define _description %{expand:
Text about
example Python module
}

%description
%{_description}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python2-%{pypi_name}
Summary: Example python2 module
Group: Development/Python
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python2)
%py2_migration_meta python-%{pypi_name}

%description -n python2-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python2-%{pypi_name}
%{python2_sitearch}/*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python3-%{pypi_name}
Summary: Example python3 module
Group: Development/Python
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python3)

%description -n python3-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python3-%{pypi_name}
%{python3_sitearch}/*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pypi_name}-%{version}

%build
%py2_build
%py3_build

%install
%py2_install
%py3_install
</pre>

See also: [https://abf.io/import/rpm-openmandriva-setup/blob/rosa2019.1/0513-python2-macro-and-py2_migration_meta.patch %py2_migration_info]

= Spec file for a Library =
<pre>
%define major 1
%define libname %mklibname %{name} %{major}
%define devname %mklibname %{name} -d
# Usually we don't need to build static library
# But let's add it to spec template anyway
%define sdevname %mklibname %{name} -d -s

Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: System/Libraries
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz

%description
foo.

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n %{libname}
Summary: %{name} shared library
Group: System/Libraries

%description -n %{libname}
%{name} shared library.

%files -n %{libname}
%{_libdir}/lib%{name}.so.%{major}*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n %{devname}
Summary: %{name} development files
Group: Development/Other
Requires: %{libname} = %{EVRD}
Provides: %{name}-devel = %{EVRD}

%description -n %{devname}
%{name} development files.

%files -n %{devname}
%{_includedir}/*.h
%{_libdir}/*.so

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n %{sdevname}
Summary: %{name} development files (static library)
Group: Development/Other
Requires: %{devname} = %{EVRD}
Provides: %{name}-static-devel = %{EVRD}

%description -n %{sdevname}
%{name} development files (static library).

%files -n %{sdevname}
%{_libdir}/*.a

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%configure
%make_build

%install
%make_install
</pre>

See also: [[Libraries policy]]

= Spec file for a Node.js module =
<pre>
%define oname foo

Summary: foo
Name: nodejs-%{oname}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: Development/Other
Url: foo
Source0: %{oname}-%{version}.tgz
BuildRequires: nodejs-packaging
BuildArch: noarch

%description
%{summary}.

%files
%doc LICENSE
%{nodejs_sitelib}/%{oname}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n package
rm -rf node_modules

%build

%install
mkdir -p %{buildroot}/%{nodejs_sitelib}/%{oname}
cp -r package.json index.js %{buildroot}/%{nodejs_sitelib}/%{oname}
%nodejs_symlink_deps
</pre>

= Spec file for a Ruby Gem (ROSA >= 2021.1) =
<pre>
%define gem_name foo

Summary: Foo
Name: rubygem-%{gem_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
Group: Development/Ruby
License: GPLv2+ or Ruby
URL: foo
Source0: %{gem_name}-%{version}.gem
BuildRequires: rubygems-devel
BuildArch: noarch

%description
%{summary}.

%files
%dir %{gem_instdir}
%license %{gem_instdir}/LICENSE.txt
%{gem_libdir}
%exclude %{gem_cache}
%{gem_spec}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package doc
Summary: Documentation for %{name}
Group: Books/Computer books
Requires: %{name} = %{EVRD}

%description doc
Documents, RDoc & RI documentation for %{name}.

%files doc
%doc %{gem_docdir}
%doc %{gem_instdir}/CHANGELOG.md
%{gem_instdir}/Gemfile
%doc %{gem_instdir}/README.md
%doc %{gem_instdir}/SECURITY.md

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{gem_name}-%{version}

%build
%gem_build

%install
%gem_install
mkdir -p %{buildroot}%{gem_dir}
cp -a .%{gem_dir}/* \
%{buildroot}%{gem_dir}/
cp ../%{gem_name}-%{version}.gemspec %{buildroot}%{gem_dir}/specifications
</pre>

= Spec file for a Ruby Gem (ROSA <= 2016.1) =
<pre>
%define rbname foo

Summary: Foo
Name: rubygem-%{rbname}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
Group: Development/Ruby
License: GPLv2+ or Ruby
URL: foo
Source0: %{rbname}-%{version}.gem
BuildRequires: rubygems
BuildArch: noarch

%description
%{summary}.

%files
%{ruby_gemdir}/gems/%{rbname}-%{version}
%{ruby_gemdir}/specifications/%{rbname}-%{version}.gemspec

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package doc
Summary: Documentation for %{name}
Group: Books/Computer books
Requires: %{name} = %{EVRD}

%description doc
Documents, RDoc & RI documentation for %{name}.

%files doc
%{ruby_gemdir}/doc/%{rbname}-%{version}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%setup -q
%apply_patches

%build
%gem_build

%install
%gem_install
</pre>

= Spec file for a Haskell Library =
<pre>
%define _disable_ld_no_undefined 1
%global debug_package %{nil}

%global pkg_name Foo
%global pkgver %{pkg_name}-%{version}

Summary: foo
Name: ghc-%{pkg_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: BSD
Group: Development/Haskell
Url: https://hackage.haskell.org/package/%{pkg_name}
Source0: https://hackage.haskell.org/package/%{pkgver}/%{pkgver}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: ghc-devel
BuildRequires: ghc-prof
BuildRequires: ghc-rpm-macros

%description
%{summary}.

%files -f %{name}.files
%license LICENSE

#----------------------------------------------------------------------
%package devel
Summary: %{summary}
Provides: %{name}-static = %{EVRD}
Provides: %{name}-static%{?_isa} = %{EVRD}
%if %{defined ghc_version}
Requires: ghc = %{ghc_version}
%endif
Requires: %{name}%{?_isa} = %{EVRD}

%description devel
This package provides the Haskell %{pkg_name} library development files.

%files devel -f %{name}-devel.files

#----------------------------------------------------------------------

%if %{with haddock}
%package doc
Summary: Haskell %{pkg_name} library documentation
BuildArch: noarch

%description doc
This package provides the Haskell %{pkg_name} library documentation.

%files doc -f %{name}-doc.files
%license LICENSE

%endif

#----------------------------------------------------------------------

%if %{with ghc_prof}
%package prof
Summary: Haskell %{pkg_name} profiling library
Requires: %{name}-devel%{?_isa} = %{EVRD}
Supplements: (%{name}-devel and ghc-prof)

%description prof
This package provides the Haskell %{pkg_name} profiling library.

%files prof -f %{name}-prof.files
%endif

#----------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pkgver}

%build
%ghc_lib_build

%install
%ghc_lib_install
</pre>

= Spec file when building a git snapshot =
<pre>
%define commit 0123456789abcdef101112131415161718191a1b
%define commit_short %(echo %{commit} | head -c6)

Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: foo
Release: 0.git%{commit_short}.1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{commit}.tar.gz
%description
foo.

%files
...

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{name}-%{commit}

%build
...

%install
...
</pre>

Source example for Github, Gogs, Gitea, Forgejo:

Source0: https://github.com/owner/repo/archive/%{commit}.tar.gz?/%{name}-%{commit}.tar.gz

Source example for Gitlab, MosHub:

Source0: https://gitlab.com/owner/repo/-/archive/%{commit}/%{name}-%{commit}.tar.gz

Source example for GitWeb:

Source0: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/firmware/linux-firmware.git/snapshot/%{commit}.tar.gz

Source example for GitVerse:

Source0: https://gitverse.ru/api/repos/owner/repo/archive/%{commit}.tar.gz?/%{name}-%{commit}.tar.gz

To update such a package:
# Change Version to the latest tagged release
# Change commit hash in the spec
# Change the first number of the Release tag to "0" if the Version was incrimented, otherwise incriment that first number
# Change the last number in the Release to 1
# Run:

<pre>
rm -fv .abf.yml
spectool -g *.spec
abf put
</pre>

If upstream has no tagged versions at all, use "Version: 0", example: [https://web.archive.org/web/20240703053451/https://abf.io/import/just-backup-btrfs/blob/225cac97e9/just-backup-btrfs.spec]

= Spec file for a golang =
<pre>
# use bundled golang modules (from Source1)
%global gomodulesmode GO111MODULE=off
# see Source0
%global goipath github.com/foo/bar

Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: MIT
Group: Development/Other
Url: http://github.com/foo/bar
Source0: http://github.com/foo/bar/archive/refs/tags/v%{version}.tar.gz?/%{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
# unpack source and run 'go mod vendor' in source dir, tar.gz 'vendor' dir
Source1: %{name}-vendor-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: golang
%gometa

%description
%{summary}.

%files
%{_bindir}/%{name}

#----------------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%goprep

# prepare vendored modules
tar -xf %{SOURCE1}
cp -r ./vendor/* _build/src/

%build
%gobuild -o %{gobuilddir}/bin/%{name} %{goipath}/cmd/%{name}

%install
install -d %{buildroot}%{_bindir}
install -Dm0755 %{gobuilddir}/bin/%{name} %{buildroot}%{_bindir}
</pre>

See also: [https://abf.io/import/rclone]

[[Категория:Управление пакетами]]

Template Spec Files

2026-02-04T07:53:24Z

A.proklov: /* Spec file for a program written in Qt5 and built using cmake */

= Spec file for a program built using GNU Autotools =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%configure
%make_build

%install
%make_install

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program built using CMake =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: cmake

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%cmake
%make_build

%install
%make_install -C build

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program written in Qt4 and built using cmake =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: cmake
BuildRequires: qt4-devel

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%cmake_qt4
%make_build

%install
%make_install -C build

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program written in Qt5 and built using cmake =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: cmake
BuildRequires: qt5-devel

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%cmake_qt5
%make_build

%install
%make_install -C build

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program built using Meson =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: meson

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%meson
%meson_build

%install
%meson_install

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program built using Perl/Makefile.PL =
<pre>
%define upstream_name foo
%define upstream_version 1.0

Summary: foo
Name: perl-%{upstream_name}
Version: %perl_convert_version %{upstream_version}
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: Development/Perl
Url: foo
Source0: %{upstream_name}-%{upstream_version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: perl-devel
BuildRequires: perl(ExtUtils::MakeMaker)

%description
foo.

%files

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{upstream_name}-%{upstream_version}

%build
perl Makefile.PL INSTALLDIRS=vendor
%make_build

%check
make test

%install
%make_install
</pre>

= Spec file for a program built using Perl/Build.PL =
<pre>
%define upstream_name foo
%define upstream_version 1.0

Summary: foo
Name: perl-%{upstream_name}
Version: %perl_convert_version %{upstream_version}
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: Development/Perl
Url: foo
Source0: %{upstream_name}-%{upstream_version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: perl-devel
BuildRequires: perl(Module::Build)

%description
foo.

%files

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{upstream_name}-%{upstream_version}

%build
perl Build.PL installdirs=vendor
./Build CFLAGS="%{optflags}"

%check
./Build test

%install
./Build install destdir=%{buildroot}
</pre>

= Spec file for a Python module =
== Spec file to build python3 module with setup.py ==
python-mymodule.spec:
<pre>%define pypi_name mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{pypi_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: GPL
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
Source0: %{pypi_name}-%{version}.tar.gz
#if source available on pypi.org uncoment next line, and remove line Source0: above
#Source0: %pypi_source
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python3)

%define _description %{expand:
Text about
example Python module
}

%description
%{_description}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python3-%{pypi_name}
Summary: %{summary}
Group: Development/Python

%description -n python3-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python3-%{pypi_name}
# for files in /usr/lib64/python3.8/site-packages
%{python3_sitearch}/*
%{python3_sitearch}/%{pypi_name}-%{version}-py*.egg-info

# for files in /usr/lib/python3.8/site-packages uncomment next lines
#%%{python3_sitelib}/*
#%%{python3_sitelib}/%{pypi_name}-%{version}-py*.egg-info
#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pypi_name}-%{version}

%build
%py3_build

%install
%py3_install

# uncomment for fix rpmlint error "set python3 shebang"
#%%py3_shebang_fix

%check
%pytest</pre>

== Spec file to build python3 module with pyproject.toml ==
python-mymodule.spec:
<pre>
%define pypi_name mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{pypi_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: GPL
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
#if source available on pypi.org
Source0: %pypi_source
# if source not available on pypi.org uncomment line below and comment Source0 upper
#Source0: %{pypi_name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python3)
BuildRequires: pyproject-rpm-macros
# for %%check if needed
BuildRequires: python3egg(pytest)

%define _description %{expand:
Text about
example Python module
}

%description
%{_description}
#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python3-%{pypi_name}
Summary: %{summary}
Group: Development/Python

%description -n python3-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python3-%{pypi_name} -f %{pyproject_files}
%license LICENSE
%doc README*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pypi_name}-%{version}

# for autoinstall BuildRequires
%generate_buildrequires
%pyproject_buildrequires -r

%build
%pyproject_wheel

%install
%pyproject_install
%pyproject_save_files %{pypi_name}

# uncomment for fix rpmlint error "set python3 shebang"
#%%py3_shebang_fix

%check
%pytest
</pre>

== Spec file to build python2 module (ROSA <= 2016.1) ==
<pre>
%define module mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{module}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: Apache License
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
Source0: %{module}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python2)

%description
Example Python module.

%files
%doc *.txt
%{python2_sitearch}/*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%setup -q
%apply_patches

%build
%py2_build

%install
%py2_install
</pre>

== Spec file to build python2 module (ROSA >= 2021.1) ==
python-mymodule.spec:

<pre>
%define pypi_name mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{pypi_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: Apache License
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
Source0: %{pypi_name}-%{version}.tar.gz
#if source available on pypi.org uncoment next line, and remove line Source0: above
#Source0: %pypi_source
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python2)

%define _description %{expand:
Text about
example Python module
}

%description
%{_description}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python2-%{pypi_name}
Summary: %{summary}
Group: Development/Python

%description -n python2-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python2-%{pypi_name}
%{python2_sitearch}/*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pypi_name}-%{version}

%build
%py2_build

%install
%py2_install
</pre>

== Spec file for both python2 and python3 modules, ROSA >= 2021.1 ==
python-mymodule.spec:
<pre>
%define pypi_name mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{pypi_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: Apache License
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
Source0: %{pypi_name}-%{version}.tar.gz
#if source available on pypi.org uncoment next line, and remove line Source0: above
#Source0: %pypi_source

%define _description %{expand:
Text about
example Python module
}

%description
%{_description}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python2-%{pypi_name}
Summary: Example python2 module
Group: Development/Python
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python2)
%py2_migration_meta python-%{pypi_name}

%description -n python2-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python2-%{pypi_name}
%{python2_sitearch}/*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python3-%{pypi_name}
Summary: Example python3 module
Group: Development/Python
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python3)

%description -n python3-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python3-%{pypi_name}
%{python3_sitearch}/*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pypi_name}-%{version}

%build
%py2_build
%py3_build

%install
%py2_install
%py3_install
</pre>

See also: [https://abf.io/import/rpm-openmandriva-setup/blob/rosa2019.1/0513-python2-macro-and-py2_migration_meta.patch %py2_migration_info]

= Spec file for a Library =
<pre>
%define major 1
%define libname %mklibname %{name} %{major}
%define devname %mklibname %{name} -d
# Usually we don't need to build static library
# But let's add it to spec template anyway
%define sdevname %mklibname %{name} -d -s

Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: System/Libraries
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz

%description
foo.

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n %{libname}
Summary: %{name} shared library
Group: System/Libraries

%description -n %{libname}
%{name} shared library.

%files -n %{libname}
%{_libdir}/lib%{name}.so.%{major}*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n %{devname}
Summary: %{name} development files
Group: Development/Other
Requires: %{libname} = %{EVRD}
Provides: %{name}-devel = %{EVRD}

%description -n %{devname}
%{name} development files.

%files -n %{devname}
%{_includedir}/*.h
%{_libdir}/*.so

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n %{sdevname}
Summary: %{name} development files (static library)
Group: Development/Other
Requires: %{devname} = %{EVRD}
Provides: %{name}-static-devel = %{EVRD}

%description -n %{sdevname}
%{name} development files (static library).

%files -n %{sdevname}
%{_libdir}/*.a

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%configure
%make_build

%install
%make_install
</pre>

See also: [[Libraries policy]]

= Spec file for a Node.js module =
<pre>
%define oname foo

Summary: foo
Name: nodejs-%{oname}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: Development/Other
Url: foo
Source0: %{oname}-%{version}.tgz
BuildRequires: nodejs-packaging
BuildArch: noarch

%description
%{summary}.

%files
%doc LICENSE
%{nodejs_sitelib}/%{oname}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n package
rm -rf node_modules

%build

%install
mkdir -p %{buildroot}/%{nodejs_sitelib}/%{oname}
cp -r package.json index.js %{buildroot}/%{nodejs_sitelib}/%{oname}
%nodejs_symlink_deps
</pre>

= Spec file for a Ruby Gem (ROSA >= 2021.1) =
<pre>
%define gem_name foo

Summary: Foo
Name: rubygem-%{gem_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
Group: Development/Ruby
License: GPLv2+ or Ruby
URL: foo
Source0: %{gem_name}-%{version}.gem
BuildRequires: rubygems-devel
BuildArch: noarch

%description
%{summary}.

%files
%dir %{gem_instdir}
%license %{gem_instdir}/LICENSE.txt
%{gem_libdir}
%exclude %{gem_cache}
%{gem_spec}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package doc
Summary: Documentation for %{name}
Group: Books/Computer books
Requires: %{name} = %{EVRD}

%description doc
Documents, RDoc & RI documentation for %{name}.

%files doc
%doc %{gem_docdir}
%doc %{gem_instdir}/CHANGELOG.md
%{gem_instdir}/Gemfile
%doc %{gem_instdir}/README.md
%doc %{gem_instdir}/SECURITY.md

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{gem_name}-%{version}

%build
%gem_build

%install
%gem_install
mkdir -p %{buildroot}%{gem_dir}
cp -a .%{gem_dir}/* \
%{buildroot}%{gem_dir}/
cp ../%{gem_name}-%{version}.gemspec %{buildroot}%{gem_dir}/specifications
</pre>

= Spec file for a Ruby Gem (ROSA <= 2016.1) =
<pre>
%define rbname foo

Summary: Foo
Name: rubygem-%{rbname}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
Group: Development/Ruby
License: GPLv2+ or Ruby
URL: foo
Source0: %{rbname}-%{version}.gem
BuildRequires: rubygems
BuildArch: noarch

%description
%{summary}.

%files
%{ruby_gemdir}/gems/%{rbname}-%{version}
%{ruby_gemdir}/specifications/%{rbname}-%{version}.gemspec

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package doc
Summary: Documentation for %{name}
Group: Books/Computer books
Requires: %{name} = %{EVRD}

%description doc
Documents, RDoc & RI documentation for %{name}.

%files doc
%{ruby_gemdir}/doc/%{rbname}-%{version}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%setup -q
%apply_patches

%build
%gem_build

%install
%gem_install
</pre>

= Spec file for a Haskell Library =
<pre>
%define _disable_ld_no_undefined 1
%global debug_package %{nil}

%global pkg_name Foo
%global pkgver %{pkg_name}-%{version}

Summary: foo
Name: ghc-%{pkg_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: BSD
Group: Development/Haskell
Url: https://hackage.haskell.org/package/%{pkg_name}
Source0: https://hackage.haskell.org/package/%{pkgver}/%{pkgver}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: ghc-devel
BuildRequires: ghc-prof
BuildRequires: ghc-rpm-macros

%description
%{summary}.

%files -f %{name}.files
%license LICENSE

#----------------------------------------------------------------------
%package devel
Summary: %{summary}
Provides: %{name}-static = %{EVRD}
Provides: %{name}-static%{?_isa} = %{EVRD}
%if %{defined ghc_version}
Requires: ghc = %{ghc_version}
%endif
Requires: %{name}%{?_isa} = %{EVRD}

%description devel
This package provides the Haskell %{pkg_name} library development files.

%files devel -f %{name}-devel.files

#----------------------------------------------------------------------

%if %{with haddock}
%package doc
Summary: Haskell %{pkg_name} library documentation
BuildArch: noarch

%description doc
This package provides the Haskell %{pkg_name} library documentation.

%files doc -f %{name}-doc.files
%license LICENSE

%endif

#----------------------------------------------------------------------

%if %{with ghc_prof}
%package prof
Summary: Haskell %{pkg_name} profiling library
Requires: %{name}-devel%{?_isa} = %{EVRD}
Supplements: (%{name}-devel and ghc-prof)

%description prof
This package provides the Haskell %{pkg_name} profiling library.

%files prof -f %{name}-prof.files
%endif

#----------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pkgver}

%build
%ghc_lib_build

%install
%ghc_lib_install
</pre>

= Spec file when building a git snapshot =
<pre>
%define commit 0123456789abcdef101112131415161718191a1b
%define commit_short %(echo %{commit} | head -c6)

Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: foo
Release: 0.git%{commit_short}.1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{commit}.tar.gz
%description
foo.

%files
...

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{name}-%{commit}

%build
...

%install
...
</pre>

Source example for Github, Gogs, Gitea, Forgejo:

Source0: https://github.com/owner/repo/archive/%{commit}.tar.gz?/%{name}-%{commit}.tar.gz

Source example for Gitlab, MosHub:

Source0: https://gitlab.com/owner/repo/-/archive/%{commit}/%{name}-%{commit}.tar.gz

Source example for GitWeb:

Source0: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/firmware/linux-firmware.git/snapshot/%{commit}.tar.gz

Source example for GitVerse:

Source0: https://gitverse.ru/api/repos/owner/repo/archive/%{commit}.tar.gz?/%{name}-%{commit}.tar.gz

To update such a package:
# Change Version to the latest tagged release
# Change commit hash in the spec
# Change the first number of the Release tag to "0" if the Version was incrimented, otherwise incriment that first number
# Change the last number in the Release to 1
# Run:

<pre>
rm -fv .abf.yml
spectool -g *.spec
abf put
</pre>

If upstream has no tagged versions at all, use "Version: 0", example: [https://web.archive.org/web/20240703053451/https://abf.io/import/just-backup-btrfs/blob/225cac97e9/just-backup-btrfs.spec]

= Spec file for a golang =
<pre>
# use bundled golang modules (from Source1)
%global gomodulesmode GO111MODULE=off
# see Source0
%global goipath github.com/foo/bar

Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: MIT
Group: Development/Other
Url: http://github.com/foo/bar
Source0: http://github.com/foo/bar/archive/refs/tags/v%{version}.tar.gz?/%{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
# unpack source and run 'go mod vendor' in source dir, tar.gz 'vendor' dir
Source1: %{name}-vendor-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: golang
%gometa

%description
%{summary}.

%files
%{_bindir}/%{name}

#----------------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%goprep

# prepare vendored modules
tar -xf %{SOURCE1}
cp -r ./vendor/* _build/src/

%build
%gobuild -o %{gobuilddir}/bin/%{name} %{goipath}/cmd/%{name}

%install
install -d %{buildroot}%{_bindir}
install -Dm0755 %{gobuilddir}/bin/%{name} %{buildroot}%{_bindir}
</pre>

See also: [https://abf.io/import/rclone]

[[Категория:Управление пакетами]]

Template Spec Files

2026-02-04T07:53:03Z

A.proklov: /* Spec file for a program written in Qt4 and built using cmake */

= Spec file for a program built using GNU Autotools =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%configure
%make_build

%install
%make_install

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program built using CMake =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: cmake

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%cmake
%make_build

%install
%make_install -C build

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program written in Qt4 and built using cmake =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: cmake
BuildRequires: qt4-devel

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%cmake_qt4
%make_build

%install
%make_install -C build

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program written in Qt5 and built using cmake =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: cmake
BuildRequires: qt5-devel

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%cmake_qt5
%make_build

%install
%make_install -C build

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program built using Meson =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: meson

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%meson
%meson_build

%install
%meson_install

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program built using Perl/Makefile.PL =
<pre>
%define upstream_name foo
%define upstream_version 1.0

Summary: foo
Name: perl-%{upstream_name}
Version: %perl_convert_version %{upstream_version}
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: Development/Perl
Url: foo
Source0: %{upstream_name}-%{upstream_version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: perl-devel
BuildRequires: perl(ExtUtils::MakeMaker)

%description
foo.

%files

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{upstream_name}-%{upstream_version}

%build
perl Makefile.PL INSTALLDIRS=vendor
%make_build

%check
make test

%install
%make_install
</pre>

= Spec file for a program built using Perl/Build.PL =
<pre>
%define upstream_name foo
%define upstream_version 1.0

Summary: foo
Name: perl-%{upstream_name}
Version: %perl_convert_version %{upstream_version}
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: Development/Perl
Url: foo
Source0: %{upstream_name}-%{upstream_version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: perl-devel
BuildRequires: perl(Module::Build)

%description
foo.

%files

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{upstream_name}-%{upstream_version}

%build
perl Build.PL installdirs=vendor
./Build CFLAGS="%{optflags}"

%check
./Build test

%install
./Build install destdir=%{buildroot}
</pre>

= Spec file for a Python module =
== Spec file to build python3 module with setup.py ==
python-mymodule.spec:
<pre>%define pypi_name mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{pypi_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: GPL
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
Source0: %{pypi_name}-%{version}.tar.gz
#if source available on pypi.org uncoment next line, and remove line Source0: above
#Source0: %pypi_source
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python3)

%define _description %{expand:
Text about
example Python module
}

%description
%{_description}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python3-%{pypi_name}
Summary: %{summary}
Group: Development/Python

%description -n python3-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python3-%{pypi_name}
# for files in /usr/lib64/python3.8/site-packages
%{python3_sitearch}/*
%{python3_sitearch}/%{pypi_name}-%{version}-py*.egg-info

# for files in /usr/lib/python3.8/site-packages uncomment next lines
#%%{python3_sitelib}/*
#%%{python3_sitelib}/%{pypi_name}-%{version}-py*.egg-info
#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pypi_name}-%{version}

%build
%py3_build

%install
%py3_install

# uncomment for fix rpmlint error "set python3 shebang"
#%%py3_shebang_fix

%check
%pytest</pre>

== Spec file to build python3 module with pyproject.toml ==
python-mymodule.spec:
<pre>
%define pypi_name mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{pypi_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: GPL
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
#if source available on pypi.org
Source0: %pypi_source
# if source not available on pypi.org uncomment line below and comment Source0 upper
#Source0: %{pypi_name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python3)
BuildRequires: pyproject-rpm-macros
# for %%check if needed
BuildRequires: python3egg(pytest)

%define _description %{expand:
Text about
example Python module
}

%description
%{_description}
#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python3-%{pypi_name}
Summary: %{summary}
Group: Development/Python

%description -n python3-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python3-%{pypi_name} -f %{pyproject_files}
%license LICENSE
%doc README*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pypi_name}-%{version}

# for autoinstall BuildRequires
%generate_buildrequires
%pyproject_buildrequires -r

%build
%pyproject_wheel

%install
%pyproject_install
%pyproject_save_files %{pypi_name}

# uncomment for fix rpmlint error "set python3 shebang"
#%%py3_shebang_fix

%check
%pytest
</pre>

== Spec file to build python2 module (ROSA <= 2016.1) ==
<pre>
%define module mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{module}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: Apache License
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
Source0: %{module}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python2)

%description
Example Python module.

%files
%doc *.txt
%{python2_sitearch}/*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%setup -q
%apply_patches

%build
%py2_build

%install
%py2_install
</pre>

== Spec file to build python2 module (ROSA >= 2021.1) ==
python-mymodule.spec:

<pre>
%define pypi_name mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{pypi_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: Apache License
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
Source0: %{pypi_name}-%{version}.tar.gz
#if source available on pypi.org uncoment next line, and remove line Source0: above
#Source0: %pypi_source
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python2)

%define _description %{expand:
Text about
example Python module
}

%description
%{_description}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python2-%{pypi_name}
Summary: %{summary}
Group: Development/Python

%description -n python2-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python2-%{pypi_name}
%{python2_sitearch}/*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pypi_name}-%{version}

%build
%py2_build

%install
%py2_install
</pre>

== Spec file for both python2 and python3 modules, ROSA >= 2021.1 ==
python-mymodule.spec:
<pre>
%define pypi_name mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{pypi_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: Apache License
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
Source0: %{pypi_name}-%{version}.tar.gz
#if source available on pypi.org uncoment next line, and remove line Source0: above
#Source0: %pypi_source

%define _description %{expand:
Text about
example Python module
}

%description
%{_description}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python2-%{pypi_name}
Summary: Example python2 module
Group: Development/Python
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python2)
%py2_migration_meta python-%{pypi_name}

%description -n python2-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python2-%{pypi_name}
%{python2_sitearch}/*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python3-%{pypi_name}
Summary: Example python3 module
Group: Development/Python
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python3)

%description -n python3-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python3-%{pypi_name}
%{python3_sitearch}/*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pypi_name}-%{version}

%build
%py2_build
%py3_build

%install
%py2_install
%py3_install
</pre>

See also: [https://abf.io/import/rpm-openmandriva-setup/blob/rosa2019.1/0513-python2-macro-and-py2_migration_meta.patch %py2_migration_info]

= Spec file for a Library =
<pre>
%define major 1
%define libname %mklibname %{name} %{major}
%define devname %mklibname %{name} -d
# Usually we don't need to build static library
# But let's add it to spec template anyway
%define sdevname %mklibname %{name} -d -s

Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: System/Libraries
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz

%description
foo.

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n %{libname}
Summary: %{name} shared library
Group: System/Libraries

%description -n %{libname}
%{name} shared library.

%files -n %{libname}
%{_libdir}/lib%{name}.so.%{major}*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n %{devname}
Summary: %{name} development files
Group: Development/Other
Requires: %{libname} = %{EVRD}
Provides: %{name}-devel = %{EVRD}

%description -n %{devname}
%{name} development files.

%files -n %{devname}
%{_includedir}/*.h
%{_libdir}/*.so

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n %{sdevname}
Summary: %{name} development files (static library)
Group: Development/Other
Requires: %{devname} = %{EVRD}
Provides: %{name}-static-devel = %{EVRD}

%description -n %{sdevname}
%{name} development files (static library).

%files -n %{sdevname}
%{_libdir}/*.a

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%configure
%make_build

%install
%make_install
</pre>

See also: [[Libraries policy]]

= Spec file for a Node.js module =
<pre>
%define oname foo

Summary: foo
Name: nodejs-%{oname}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: Development/Other
Url: foo
Source0: %{oname}-%{version}.tgz
BuildRequires: nodejs-packaging
BuildArch: noarch

%description
%{summary}.

%files
%doc LICENSE
%{nodejs_sitelib}/%{oname}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n package
rm -rf node_modules

%build

%install
mkdir -p %{buildroot}/%{nodejs_sitelib}/%{oname}
cp -r package.json index.js %{buildroot}/%{nodejs_sitelib}/%{oname}
%nodejs_symlink_deps
</pre>

= Spec file for a Ruby Gem (ROSA >= 2021.1) =
<pre>
%define gem_name foo

Summary: Foo
Name: rubygem-%{gem_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
Group: Development/Ruby
License: GPLv2+ or Ruby
URL: foo
Source0: %{gem_name}-%{version}.gem
BuildRequires: rubygems-devel
BuildArch: noarch

%description
%{summary}.

%files
%dir %{gem_instdir}
%license %{gem_instdir}/LICENSE.txt
%{gem_libdir}
%exclude %{gem_cache}
%{gem_spec}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package doc
Summary: Documentation for %{name}
Group: Books/Computer books
Requires: %{name} = %{EVRD}

%description doc
Documents, RDoc & RI documentation for %{name}.

%files doc
%doc %{gem_docdir}
%doc %{gem_instdir}/CHANGELOG.md
%{gem_instdir}/Gemfile
%doc %{gem_instdir}/README.md
%doc %{gem_instdir}/SECURITY.md

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{gem_name}-%{version}

%build
%gem_build

%install
%gem_install
mkdir -p %{buildroot}%{gem_dir}
cp -a .%{gem_dir}/* \
%{buildroot}%{gem_dir}/
cp ../%{gem_name}-%{version}.gemspec %{buildroot}%{gem_dir}/specifications
</pre>

= Spec file for a Ruby Gem (ROSA <= 2016.1) =
<pre>
%define rbname foo

Summary: Foo
Name: rubygem-%{rbname}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
Group: Development/Ruby
License: GPLv2+ or Ruby
URL: foo
Source0: %{rbname}-%{version}.gem
BuildRequires: rubygems
BuildArch: noarch

%description
%{summary}.

%files
%{ruby_gemdir}/gems/%{rbname}-%{version}
%{ruby_gemdir}/specifications/%{rbname}-%{version}.gemspec

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package doc
Summary: Documentation for %{name}
Group: Books/Computer books
Requires: %{name} = %{EVRD}

%description doc
Documents, RDoc & RI documentation for %{name}.

%files doc
%{ruby_gemdir}/doc/%{rbname}-%{version}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%setup -q
%apply_patches

%build
%gem_build

%install
%gem_install
</pre>

= Spec file for a Haskell Library =
<pre>
%define _disable_ld_no_undefined 1
%global debug_package %{nil}

%global pkg_name Foo
%global pkgver %{pkg_name}-%{version}

Summary: foo
Name: ghc-%{pkg_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: BSD
Group: Development/Haskell
Url: https://hackage.haskell.org/package/%{pkg_name}
Source0: https://hackage.haskell.org/package/%{pkgver}/%{pkgver}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: ghc-devel
BuildRequires: ghc-prof
BuildRequires: ghc-rpm-macros

%description
%{summary}.

%files -f %{name}.files
%license LICENSE

#----------------------------------------------------------------------
%package devel
Summary: %{summary}
Provides: %{name}-static = %{EVRD}
Provides: %{name}-static%{?_isa} = %{EVRD}
%if %{defined ghc_version}
Requires: ghc = %{ghc_version}
%endif
Requires: %{name}%{?_isa} = %{EVRD}

%description devel
This package provides the Haskell %{pkg_name} library development files.

%files devel -f %{name}-devel.files

#----------------------------------------------------------------------

%if %{with haddock}
%package doc
Summary: Haskell %{pkg_name} library documentation
BuildArch: noarch

%description doc
This package provides the Haskell %{pkg_name} library documentation.

%files doc -f %{name}-doc.files
%license LICENSE

%endif

#----------------------------------------------------------------------

%if %{with ghc_prof}
%package prof
Summary: Haskell %{pkg_name} profiling library
Requires: %{name}-devel%{?_isa} = %{EVRD}
Supplements: (%{name}-devel and ghc-prof)

%description prof
This package provides the Haskell %{pkg_name} profiling library.

%files prof -f %{name}-prof.files
%endif

#----------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pkgver}

%build
%ghc_lib_build

%install
%ghc_lib_install
</pre>

= Spec file when building a git snapshot =
<pre>
%define commit 0123456789abcdef101112131415161718191a1b
%define commit_short %(echo %{commit} | head -c6)

Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: foo
Release: 0.git%{commit_short}.1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{commit}.tar.gz
%description
foo.

%files
...

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{name}-%{commit}

%build
...

%install
...
</pre>

Source example for Github, Gogs, Gitea, Forgejo:

Source0: https://github.com/owner/repo/archive/%{commit}.tar.gz?/%{name}-%{commit}.tar.gz

Source example for Gitlab, MosHub:

Source0: https://gitlab.com/owner/repo/-/archive/%{commit}/%{name}-%{commit}.tar.gz

Source example for GitWeb:

Source0: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/firmware/linux-firmware.git/snapshot/%{commit}.tar.gz

Source example for GitVerse:

Source0: https://gitverse.ru/api/repos/owner/repo/archive/%{commit}.tar.gz?/%{name}-%{commit}.tar.gz

To update such a package:
# Change Version to the latest tagged release
# Change commit hash in the spec
# Change the first number of the Release tag to "0" if the Version was incrimented, otherwise incriment that first number
# Change the last number in the Release to 1
# Run:

<pre>
rm -fv .abf.yml
spectool -g *.spec
abf put
</pre>

If upstream has no tagged versions at all, use "Version: 0", example: [https://web.archive.org/web/20240703053451/https://abf.io/import/just-backup-btrfs/blob/225cac97e9/just-backup-btrfs.spec]

= Spec file for a golang =
<pre>
# use bundled golang modules (from Source1)
%global gomodulesmode GO111MODULE=off
# see Source0
%global goipath github.com/foo/bar

Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: MIT
Group: Development/Other
Url: http://github.com/foo/bar
Source0: http://github.com/foo/bar/archive/refs/tags/v%{version}.tar.gz?/%{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
# unpack source and run 'go mod vendor' in source dir, tar.gz 'vendor' dir
Source1: %{name}-vendor-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: golang
%gometa

%description
%{summary}.

%files
%{_bindir}/%{name}

#----------------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%goprep

# prepare vendored modules
tar -xf %{SOURCE1}
cp -r ./vendor/* _build/src/

%build
%gobuild -o %{gobuilddir}/bin/%{name} %{goipath}/cmd/%{name}

%install
install -d %{buildroot}%{_bindir}
install -Dm0755 %{gobuilddir}/bin/%{name} %{buildroot}%{_bindir}
</pre>

See also: [https://abf.io/import/rclone]

[[Категория:Управление пакетами]]

Template Spec Files

2026-02-04T07:52:45Z

A.proklov: /* Spec file for a program built using CMake */

= Spec file for a program built using GNU Autotools =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%configure
%make_build

%install
%make_install

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program built using CMake =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: cmake

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%cmake
%make_build

%install
%make_install -C build

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program written in Qt4 and built using cmake =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: cmake
BuildRequires: qt4-devel

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%cmake_qt4
%make_build

%install
%make_install -C build

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program written in Qt5 and built using cmake =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: cmake
BuildRequires: qt5-devel

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%cmake_qt5
%make_build

%install
%make_install -C build

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program built using Meson =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: meson

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%meson
%meson_build

%install
%meson_install

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program built using Perl/Makefile.PL =
<pre>
%define upstream_name foo
%define upstream_version 1.0

Summary: foo
Name: perl-%{upstream_name}
Version: %perl_convert_version %{upstream_version}
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: Development/Perl
Url: foo
Source0: %{upstream_name}-%{upstream_version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: perl-devel
BuildRequires: perl(ExtUtils::MakeMaker)

%description
foo.

%files

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{upstream_name}-%{upstream_version}

%build
perl Makefile.PL INSTALLDIRS=vendor
%make_build

%check
make test

%install
%make_install
</pre>

= Spec file for a program built using Perl/Build.PL =
<pre>
%define upstream_name foo
%define upstream_version 1.0

Summary: foo
Name: perl-%{upstream_name}
Version: %perl_convert_version %{upstream_version}
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: Development/Perl
Url: foo
Source0: %{upstream_name}-%{upstream_version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: perl-devel
BuildRequires: perl(Module::Build)

%description
foo.

%files

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{upstream_name}-%{upstream_version}

%build
perl Build.PL installdirs=vendor
./Build CFLAGS="%{optflags}"

%check
./Build test

%install
./Build install destdir=%{buildroot}
</pre>

= Spec file for a Python module =
== Spec file to build python3 module with setup.py ==
python-mymodule.spec:
<pre>%define pypi_name mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{pypi_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: GPL
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
Source0: %{pypi_name}-%{version}.tar.gz
#if source available on pypi.org uncoment next line, and remove line Source0: above
#Source0: %pypi_source
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python3)

%define _description %{expand:
Text about
example Python module
}

%description
%{_description}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python3-%{pypi_name}
Summary: %{summary}
Group: Development/Python

%description -n python3-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python3-%{pypi_name}
# for files in /usr/lib64/python3.8/site-packages
%{python3_sitearch}/*
%{python3_sitearch}/%{pypi_name}-%{version}-py*.egg-info

# for files in /usr/lib/python3.8/site-packages uncomment next lines
#%%{python3_sitelib}/*
#%%{python3_sitelib}/%{pypi_name}-%{version}-py*.egg-info
#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pypi_name}-%{version}

%build
%py3_build

%install
%py3_install

# uncomment for fix rpmlint error "set python3 shebang"
#%%py3_shebang_fix

%check
%pytest</pre>

== Spec file to build python3 module with pyproject.toml ==
python-mymodule.spec:
<pre>
%define pypi_name mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{pypi_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: GPL
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
#if source available on pypi.org
Source0: %pypi_source
# if source not available on pypi.org uncomment line below and comment Source0 upper
#Source0: %{pypi_name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python3)
BuildRequires: pyproject-rpm-macros
# for %%check if needed
BuildRequires: python3egg(pytest)

%define _description %{expand:
Text about
example Python module
}

%description
%{_description}
#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python3-%{pypi_name}
Summary: %{summary}
Group: Development/Python

%description -n python3-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python3-%{pypi_name} -f %{pyproject_files}
%license LICENSE
%doc README*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pypi_name}-%{version}

# for autoinstall BuildRequires
%generate_buildrequires
%pyproject_buildrequires -r

%build
%pyproject_wheel

%install
%pyproject_install
%pyproject_save_files %{pypi_name}

# uncomment for fix rpmlint error "set python3 shebang"
#%%py3_shebang_fix

%check
%pytest
</pre>

== Spec file to build python2 module (ROSA <= 2016.1) ==
<pre>
%define module mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{module}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: Apache License
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
Source0: %{module}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python2)

%description
Example Python module.

%files
%doc *.txt
%{python2_sitearch}/*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%setup -q
%apply_patches

%build
%py2_build

%install
%py2_install
</pre>

== Spec file to build python2 module (ROSA >= 2021.1) ==
python-mymodule.spec:

<pre>
%define pypi_name mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{pypi_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: Apache License
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
Source0: %{pypi_name}-%{version}.tar.gz
#if source available on pypi.org uncoment next line, and remove line Source0: above
#Source0: %pypi_source
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python2)

%define _description %{expand:
Text about
example Python module
}

%description
%{_description}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python2-%{pypi_name}
Summary: %{summary}
Group: Development/Python

%description -n python2-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python2-%{pypi_name}
%{python2_sitearch}/*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pypi_name}-%{version}

%build
%py2_build

%install
%py2_install
</pre>

== Spec file for both python2 and python3 modules, ROSA >= 2021.1 ==
python-mymodule.spec:
<pre>
%define pypi_name mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{pypi_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: Apache License
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
Source0: %{pypi_name}-%{version}.tar.gz
#if source available on pypi.org uncoment next line, and remove line Source0: above
#Source0: %pypi_source

%define _description %{expand:
Text about
example Python module
}

%description
%{_description}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python2-%{pypi_name}
Summary: Example python2 module
Group: Development/Python
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python2)
%py2_migration_meta python-%{pypi_name}

%description -n python2-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python2-%{pypi_name}
%{python2_sitearch}/*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python3-%{pypi_name}
Summary: Example python3 module
Group: Development/Python
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python3)

%description -n python3-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python3-%{pypi_name}
%{python3_sitearch}/*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pypi_name}-%{version}

%build
%py2_build
%py3_build

%install
%py2_install
%py3_install
</pre>

See also: [https://abf.io/import/rpm-openmandriva-setup/blob/rosa2019.1/0513-python2-macro-and-py2_migration_meta.patch %py2_migration_info]

= Spec file for a Library =
<pre>
%define major 1
%define libname %mklibname %{name} %{major}
%define devname %mklibname %{name} -d
# Usually we don't need to build static library
# But let's add it to spec template anyway
%define sdevname %mklibname %{name} -d -s

Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: System/Libraries
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz

%description
foo.

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n %{libname}
Summary: %{name} shared library
Group: System/Libraries

%description -n %{libname}
%{name} shared library.

%files -n %{libname}
%{_libdir}/lib%{name}.so.%{major}*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n %{devname}
Summary: %{name} development files
Group: Development/Other
Requires: %{libname} = %{EVRD}
Provides: %{name}-devel = %{EVRD}

%description -n %{devname}
%{name} development files.

%files -n %{devname}
%{_includedir}/*.h
%{_libdir}/*.so

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n %{sdevname}
Summary: %{name} development files (static library)
Group: Development/Other
Requires: %{devname} = %{EVRD}
Provides: %{name}-static-devel = %{EVRD}

%description -n %{sdevname}
%{name} development files (static library).

%files -n %{sdevname}
%{_libdir}/*.a

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%configure
%make_build

%install
%make_install
</pre>

See also: [[Libraries policy]]

= Spec file for a Node.js module =
<pre>
%define oname foo

Summary: foo
Name: nodejs-%{oname}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: Development/Other
Url: foo
Source0: %{oname}-%{version}.tgz
BuildRequires: nodejs-packaging
BuildArch: noarch

%description
%{summary}.

%files
%doc LICENSE
%{nodejs_sitelib}/%{oname}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n package
rm -rf node_modules

%build

%install
mkdir -p %{buildroot}/%{nodejs_sitelib}/%{oname}
cp -r package.json index.js %{buildroot}/%{nodejs_sitelib}/%{oname}
%nodejs_symlink_deps
</pre>

= Spec file for a Ruby Gem (ROSA >= 2021.1) =
<pre>
%define gem_name foo

Summary: Foo
Name: rubygem-%{gem_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
Group: Development/Ruby
License: GPLv2+ or Ruby
URL: foo
Source0: %{gem_name}-%{version}.gem
BuildRequires: rubygems-devel
BuildArch: noarch

%description
%{summary}.

%files
%dir %{gem_instdir}
%license %{gem_instdir}/LICENSE.txt
%{gem_libdir}
%exclude %{gem_cache}
%{gem_spec}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package doc
Summary: Documentation for %{name}
Group: Books/Computer books
Requires: %{name} = %{EVRD}

%description doc
Documents, RDoc & RI documentation for %{name}.

%files doc
%doc %{gem_docdir}
%doc %{gem_instdir}/CHANGELOG.md
%{gem_instdir}/Gemfile
%doc %{gem_instdir}/README.md
%doc %{gem_instdir}/SECURITY.md

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{gem_name}-%{version}

%build
%gem_build

%install
%gem_install
mkdir -p %{buildroot}%{gem_dir}
cp -a .%{gem_dir}/* \
%{buildroot}%{gem_dir}/
cp ../%{gem_name}-%{version}.gemspec %{buildroot}%{gem_dir}/specifications
</pre>

= Spec file for a Ruby Gem (ROSA <= 2016.1) =
<pre>
%define rbname foo

Summary: Foo
Name: rubygem-%{rbname}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
Group: Development/Ruby
License: GPLv2+ or Ruby
URL: foo
Source0: %{rbname}-%{version}.gem
BuildRequires: rubygems
BuildArch: noarch

%description
%{summary}.

%files
%{ruby_gemdir}/gems/%{rbname}-%{version}
%{ruby_gemdir}/specifications/%{rbname}-%{version}.gemspec

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package doc
Summary: Documentation for %{name}
Group: Books/Computer books
Requires: %{name} = %{EVRD}

%description doc
Documents, RDoc & RI documentation for %{name}.

%files doc
%{ruby_gemdir}/doc/%{rbname}-%{version}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%setup -q
%apply_patches

%build
%gem_build

%install
%gem_install
</pre>

= Spec file for a Haskell Library =
<pre>
%define _disable_ld_no_undefined 1
%global debug_package %{nil}

%global pkg_name Foo
%global pkgver %{pkg_name}-%{version}

Summary: foo
Name: ghc-%{pkg_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: BSD
Group: Development/Haskell
Url: https://hackage.haskell.org/package/%{pkg_name}
Source0: https://hackage.haskell.org/package/%{pkgver}/%{pkgver}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: ghc-devel
BuildRequires: ghc-prof
BuildRequires: ghc-rpm-macros

%description
%{summary}.

%files -f %{name}.files
%license LICENSE

#----------------------------------------------------------------------
%package devel
Summary: %{summary}
Provides: %{name}-static = %{EVRD}
Provides: %{name}-static%{?_isa} = %{EVRD}
%if %{defined ghc_version}
Requires: ghc = %{ghc_version}
%endif
Requires: %{name}%{?_isa} = %{EVRD}

%description devel
This package provides the Haskell %{pkg_name} library development files.

%files devel -f %{name}-devel.files

#----------------------------------------------------------------------

%if %{with haddock}
%package doc
Summary: Haskell %{pkg_name} library documentation
BuildArch: noarch

%description doc
This package provides the Haskell %{pkg_name} library documentation.

%files doc -f %{name}-doc.files
%license LICENSE

%endif

#----------------------------------------------------------------------

%if %{with ghc_prof}
%package prof
Summary: Haskell %{pkg_name} profiling library
Requires: %{name}-devel%{?_isa} = %{EVRD}
Supplements: (%{name}-devel and ghc-prof)

%description prof
This package provides the Haskell %{pkg_name} profiling library.

%files prof -f %{name}-prof.files
%endif

#----------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pkgver}

%build
%ghc_lib_build

%install
%ghc_lib_install
</pre>

= Spec file when building a git snapshot =
<pre>
%define commit 0123456789abcdef101112131415161718191a1b
%define commit_short %(echo %{commit} | head -c6)

Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: foo
Release: 0.git%{commit_short}.1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{commit}.tar.gz
%description
foo.

%files
...

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{name}-%{commit}

%build
...

%install
...
</pre>

Source example for Github, Gogs, Gitea, Forgejo:

Source0: https://github.com/owner/repo/archive/%{commit}.tar.gz?/%{name}-%{commit}.tar.gz

Source example for Gitlab, MosHub:

Source0: https://gitlab.com/owner/repo/-/archive/%{commit}/%{name}-%{commit}.tar.gz

Source example for GitWeb:

Source0: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/firmware/linux-firmware.git/snapshot/%{commit}.tar.gz

Source example for GitVerse:

Source0: https://gitverse.ru/api/repos/owner/repo/archive/%{commit}.tar.gz?/%{name}-%{commit}.tar.gz

To update such a package:
# Change Version to the latest tagged release
# Change commit hash in the spec
# Change the first number of the Release tag to "0" if the Version was incrimented, otherwise incriment that first number
# Change the last number in the Release to 1
# Run:

<pre>
rm -fv .abf.yml
spectool -g *.spec
abf put
</pre>

If upstream has no tagged versions at all, use "Version: 0", example: [https://web.archive.org/web/20240703053451/https://abf.io/import/just-backup-btrfs/blob/225cac97e9/just-backup-btrfs.spec]

= Spec file for a golang =
<pre>
# use bundled golang modules (from Source1)
%global gomodulesmode GO111MODULE=off
# see Source0
%global goipath github.com/foo/bar

Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: MIT
Group: Development/Other
Url: http://github.com/foo/bar
Source0: http://github.com/foo/bar/archive/refs/tags/v%{version}.tar.gz?/%{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
# unpack source and run 'go mod vendor' in source dir, tar.gz 'vendor' dir
Source1: %{name}-vendor-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: golang
%gometa

%description
%{summary}.

%files
%{_bindir}/%{name}

#----------------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%goprep

# prepare vendored modules
tar -xf %{SOURCE1}
cp -r ./vendor/* _build/src/

%build
%gobuild -o %{gobuilddir}/bin/%{name} %{goipath}/cmd/%{name}

%install
install -d %{buildroot}%{_bindir}
install -Dm0755 %{gobuilddir}/bin/%{name} %{buildroot}%{_bindir}
</pre>

See also: [https://abf.io/import/rclone]

[[Категория:Управление пакетами]]

Template Spec Files

2026-02-02T12:33:25Z

A.proklov: /* Spec file for a program built using Perl/Makefile.PL */

= Spec file for a program built using GNU Autotools =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%configure
%make_build

%install
%make_install

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program built using CMake =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: cmake

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%cmake
%make_build

%install
%make_install -C build

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program written in Qt4 and built using cmake =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: cmake
BuildRequires: qt4-devel

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%cmake_qt4
%make_build

%install
%make_install -C build

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program written in Qt5 and built using cmake =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: cmake
BuildRequires: qt5-devel

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%cmake_qt5
%make_build

%install
%make_install -C build

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program built using Meson =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: meson

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%meson
%meson_build

%install
%meson_install

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program built using Perl/Makefile.PL =
<pre>
%define upstream_name foo
%define upstream_version 1.0

Summary: foo
Name: perl-%{upstream_name}
Version: %perl_convert_version %{upstream_version}
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: Development/Perl
Url: foo
Source0: %{upstream_name}-%{upstream_version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: perl-devel
BuildRequires: perl(ExtUtils::MakeMaker)

%description
foo.

%files

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{upstream_name}-%{upstream_version}

%build
perl Makefile.PL INSTALLDIRS=vendor
%make_build

%check
make test

%install
%make_install
</pre>

= Spec file for a program built using Perl/Build.PL =
<pre>
%define upstream_name foo
%define upstream_version 1.0

Summary: foo
Name: perl-%{upstream_name}
Version: %perl_convert_version %{upstream_version}
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: Development/Perl
Url: foo
Source0: %{upstream_name}-%{upstream_version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: perl-devel
BuildRequires: perl(Module::Build)

%description
foo.

%files

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{upstream_name}-%{upstream_version}

%build
perl Build.PL installdirs=vendor
./Build CFLAGS="%{optflags}"

%check
./Build test

%install
./Build install destdir=%{buildroot}
</pre>

= Spec file for a Python module =
== Spec file to build python3 module with setup.py ==
python-mymodule.spec:
<pre>%define pypi_name mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{pypi_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: GPL
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
Source0: %{pypi_name}-%{version}.tar.gz
#if source available on pypi.org uncoment next line, and remove line Source0: above
#Source0: %pypi_source
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python3)

%define _description %{expand:
Text about
example Python module
}

%description
%{_description}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python3-%{pypi_name}
Summary: %{summary}
Group: Development/Python

%description -n python3-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python3-%{pypi_name}
# for files in /usr/lib64/python3.8/site-packages
%{python3_sitearch}/*
%{python3_sitearch}/%{pypi_name}-%{version}-py*.egg-info

# for files in /usr/lib/python3.8/site-packages uncomment next lines
#%%{python3_sitelib}/*
#%%{python3_sitelib}/%{pypi_name}-%{version}-py*.egg-info
#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pypi_name}-%{version}

%build
%py3_build

%install
%py3_install

# uncomment for fix rpmlint error "set python3 shebang"
#%%py3_shebang_fix

%check
%pytest</pre>

== Spec file to build python3 module with pyproject.toml ==
python-mymodule.spec:
<pre>
%define pypi_name mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{pypi_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: GPL
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
#if source available on pypi.org
Source0: %pypi_source
# if source not available on pypi.org uncomment line below and comment Source0 upper
#Source0: %{pypi_name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python3)
BuildRequires: pyproject-rpm-macros
# for %%check if needed
BuildRequires: python3egg(pytest)

%define _description %{expand:
Text about
example Python module
}

%description
%{_description}
#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python3-%{pypi_name}
Summary: %{summary}
Group: Development/Python

%description -n python3-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python3-%{pypi_name} -f %{pyproject_files}
%license LICENSE
%doc README*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pypi_name}-%{version}

# for autoinstall BuildRequires
%generate_buildrequires
%pyproject_buildrequires -r

%build
%pyproject_wheel

%install
%pyproject_install
%pyproject_save_files %{pypi_name}

# uncomment for fix rpmlint error "set python3 shebang"
#%%py3_shebang_fix

%check
%pytest
</pre>

== Spec file to build python2 module (ROSA <= 2016.1) ==
<pre>
%define module mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{module}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: Apache License
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
Source0: %{module}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python2)

%description
Example Python module.

%files
%doc *.txt
%{python2_sitearch}/*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%setup -q
%apply_patches

%build
%py2_build

%install
%py2_install
</pre>

== Spec file to build python2 module (ROSA >= 2021.1) ==
python-mymodule.spec:

<pre>
%define pypi_name mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{pypi_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: Apache License
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
Source0: %{pypi_name}-%{version}.tar.gz
#if source available on pypi.org uncoment next line, and remove line Source0: above
#Source0: %pypi_source
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python2)

%define _description %{expand:
Text about
example Python module
}

%description
%{_description}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python2-%{pypi_name}
Summary: %{summary}
Group: Development/Python

%description -n python2-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python2-%{pypi_name}
%{python2_sitearch}/*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pypi_name}-%{version}

%build
%py2_build

%install
%py2_install
</pre>

== Spec file for both python2 and python3 modules, ROSA >= 2021.1 ==
python-mymodule.spec:
<pre>
%define pypi_name mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{pypi_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: Apache License
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
Source0: %{pypi_name}-%{version}.tar.gz
#if source available on pypi.org uncoment next line, and remove line Source0: above
#Source0: %pypi_source

%define _description %{expand:
Text about
example Python module
}

%description
%{_description}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python2-%{pypi_name}
Summary: Example python2 module
Group: Development/Python
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python2)
%py2_migration_meta python-%{pypi_name}

%description -n python2-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python2-%{pypi_name}
%{python2_sitearch}/*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python3-%{pypi_name}
Summary: Example python3 module
Group: Development/Python
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python3)

%description -n python3-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python3-%{pypi_name}
%{python3_sitearch}/*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pypi_name}-%{version}

%build
%py2_build
%py3_build

%install
%py2_install
%py3_install
</pre>

See also: [https://abf.io/import/rpm-openmandriva-setup/blob/rosa2019.1/0513-python2-macro-and-py2_migration_meta.patch %py2_migration_info]

= Spec file for a Library =
<pre>
%define major 1
%define libname %mklibname %{name} %{major}
%define devname %mklibname %{name} -d
# Usually we don't need to build static library
# But let's add it to spec template anyway
%define sdevname %mklibname %{name} -d -s

Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: System/Libraries
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz

%description
foo.

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n %{libname}
Summary: %{name} shared library
Group: System/Libraries

%description -n %{libname}
%{name} shared library.

%files -n %{libname}
%{_libdir}/lib%{name}.so.%{major}*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n %{devname}
Summary: %{name} development files
Group: Development/Other
Requires: %{libname} = %{EVRD}
Provides: %{name}-devel = %{EVRD}

%description -n %{devname}
%{name} development files.

%files -n %{devname}
%{_includedir}/*.h
%{_libdir}/*.so

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n %{sdevname}
Summary: %{name} development files (static library)
Group: Development/Other
Requires: %{devname} = %{EVRD}
Provides: %{name}-static-devel = %{EVRD}

%description -n %{sdevname}
%{name} development files (static library).

%files -n %{sdevname}
%{_libdir}/*.a

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%configure
%make_build

%install
%make_install
</pre>

See also: [[Libraries policy]]

= Spec file for a Node.js module =
<pre>
%define oname foo

Summary: foo
Name: nodejs-%{oname}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: Development/Other
Url: foo
Source0: %{oname}-%{version}.tgz
BuildRequires: nodejs-packaging
BuildArch: noarch

%description
%{summary}.

%files
%doc LICENSE
%{nodejs_sitelib}/%{oname}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n package
rm -rf node_modules

%build

%install
mkdir -p %{buildroot}/%{nodejs_sitelib}/%{oname}
cp -r package.json index.js %{buildroot}/%{nodejs_sitelib}/%{oname}
%nodejs_symlink_deps
</pre>

= Spec file for a Ruby Gem (ROSA >= 2021.1) =
<pre>
%define gem_name foo

Summary: Foo
Name: rubygem-%{gem_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
Group: Development/Ruby
License: GPLv2+ or Ruby
URL: foo
Source0: %{gem_name}-%{version}.gem
BuildRequires: rubygems-devel
BuildArch: noarch

%description
%{summary}.

%files
%dir %{gem_instdir}
%license %{gem_instdir}/LICENSE.txt
%{gem_libdir}
%exclude %{gem_cache}
%{gem_spec}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package doc
Summary: Documentation for %{name}
Group: Books/Computer books
Requires: %{name} = %{EVRD}

%description doc
Documents, RDoc & RI documentation for %{name}.

%files doc
%doc %{gem_docdir}
%doc %{gem_instdir}/CHANGELOG.md
%{gem_instdir}/Gemfile
%doc %{gem_instdir}/README.md
%doc %{gem_instdir}/SECURITY.md

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{gem_name}-%{version}

%build
%gem_build

%install
%gem_install
mkdir -p %{buildroot}%{gem_dir}
cp -a .%{gem_dir}/* \
%{buildroot}%{gem_dir}/
cp ../%{gem_name}-%{version}.gemspec %{buildroot}%{gem_dir}/specifications
</pre>

= Spec file for a Ruby Gem (ROSA <= 2016.1) =
<pre>
%define rbname foo

Summary: Foo
Name: rubygem-%{rbname}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
Group: Development/Ruby
License: GPLv2+ or Ruby
URL: foo
Source0: %{rbname}-%{version}.gem
BuildRequires: rubygems
BuildArch: noarch

%description
%{summary}.

%files
%{ruby_gemdir}/gems/%{rbname}-%{version}
%{ruby_gemdir}/specifications/%{rbname}-%{version}.gemspec

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package doc
Summary: Documentation for %{name}
Group: Books/Computer books
Requires: %{name} = %{EVRD}

%description doc
Documents, RDoc & RI documentation for %{name}.

%files doc
%{ruby_gemdir}/doc/%{rbname}-%{version}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%setup -q
%apply_patches

%build
%gem_build

%install
%gem_install
</pre>

= Spec file for a Haskell Library =
<pre>
%define _disable_ld_no_undefined 1
%global debug_package %{nil}

%global pkg_name Foo
%global pkgver %{pkg_name}-%{version}

Summary: foo
Name: ghc-%{pkg_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: BSD
Group: Development/Haskell
Url: https://hackage.haskell.org/package/%{pkg_name}
Source0: https://hackage.haskell.org/package/%{pkgver}/%{pkgver}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: ghc-devel
BuildRequires: ghc-prof
BuildRequires: ghc-rpm-macros

%description
%{summary}.

%files -f %{name}.files
%license LICENSE

#----------------------------------------------------------------------
%package devel
Summary: %{summary}
Provides: %{name}-static = %{EVRD}
Provides: %{name}-static%{?_isa} = %{EVRD}
%if %{defined ghc_version}
Requires: ghc = %{ghc_version}
%endif
Requires: %{name}%{?_isa} = %{EVRD}

%description devel
This package provides the Haskell %{pkg_name} library development files.

%files devel -f %{name}-devel.files

#----------------------------------------------------------------------

%if %{with haddock}
%package doc
Summary: Haskell %{pkg_name} library documentation
BuildArch: noarch

%description doc
This package provides the Haskell %{pkg_name} library documentation.

%files doc -f %{name}-doc.files
%license LICENSE

%endif

#----------------------------------------------------------------------

%if %{with ghc_prof}
%package prof
Summary: Haskell %{pkg_name} profiling library
Requires: %{name}-devel%{?_isa} = %{EVRD}
Supplements: (%{name}-devel and ghc-prof)

%description prof
This package provides the Haskell %{pkg_name} profiling library.

%files prof -f %{name}-prof.files
%endif

#----------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pkgver}

%build
%ghc_lib_build

%install
%ghc_lib_install
</pre>

= Spec file when building a git snapshot =
<pre>
%define commit 0123456789abcdef101112131415161718191a1b
%define commit_short %(echo %{commit} | head -c6)

Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: foo
Release: 0.git%{commit_short}.1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{commit}.tar.gz
%description
foo.

%files
...

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{name}-%{commit}

%build
...

%install
...
</pre>

Source example for Github, Gogs, Gitea, Forgejo:

Source0: https://github.com/owner/repo/archive/%{commit}.tar.gz?/%{name}-%{commit}.tar.gz

Source example for Gitlab, MosHub:

Source0: https://gitlab.com/owner/repo/-/archive/%{commit}/%{name}-%{commit}.tar.gz

Source example for GitWeb:

Source0: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/firmware/linux-firmware.git/snapshot/%{commit}.tar.gz

Source example for GitVerse:

Source0: https://gitverse.ru/api/repos/owner/repo/archive/%{commit}.tar.gz?/%{name}-%{commit}.tar.gz

To update such a package:
# Change Version to the latest tagged release
# Change commit hash in the spec
# Change the first number of the Release tag to "0" if the Version was incrimented, otherwise incriment that first number
# Change the last number in the Release to 1
# Run:

<pre>
rm -fv .abf.yml
spectool -g *.spec
abf put
</pre>

If upstream has no tagged versions at all, use "Version: 0", example: [https://web.archive.org/web/20240703053451/https://abf.io/import/just-backup-btrfs/blob/225cac97e9/just-backup-btrfs.spec]

= Spec file for a golang =
<pre>
# use bundled golang modules (from Source1)
%global gomodulesmode GO111MODULE=off
# see Source0
%global goipath github.com/foo/bar

Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: MIT
Group: Development/Other
Url: http://github.com/foo/bar
Source0: http://github.com/foo/bar/archive/refs/tags/v%{version}.tar.gz?/%{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
# unpack source and run 'go mod vendor' in source dir, tar.gz 'vendor' dir
Source1: %{name}-vendor-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: golang
%gometa

%description
%{summary}.

%files
%{_bindir}/%{name}

#----------------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%goprep

# prepare vendored modules
tar -xf %{SOURCE1}
cp -r ./vendor/* _build/src/

%build
%gobuild -o %{gobuilddir}/bin/%{name} %{goipath}/cmd/%{name}

%install
install -d %{buildroot}%{_bindir}
install -Dm0755 %{gobuilddir}/bin/%{name} %{buildroot}%{_bindir}
</pre>

See also: [https://abf.io/import/rclone]

[[Категория:Управление пакетами]]

Template Spec Files

2026-02-02T12:32:33Z

A.proklov: /* Spec file for a program built using Perl/Build.PL */

= Spec file for a program built using GNU Autotools =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%configure
%make_build

%install
%make_install

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program built using CMake =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: cmake

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%cmake
%make_build

%install
%make_install -C build

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program written in Qt4 and built using cmake =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: cmake
BuildRequires: qt4-devel

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%cmake_qt4
%make_build

%install
%make_install -C build

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program written in Qt5 and built using cmake =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: cmake
BuildRequires: qt5-devel

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%cmake_qt5
%make_build

%install
%make_install -C build

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program built using Meson =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: meson

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%meson
%meson_build

%install
%meson_install

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program built using Perl/Makefile.PL =
<pre>
%define upstream_name foo
%define upstream_version 1.0

Summary: foo
Name: perl-%{upstream_name}
Version: %perl_convert_version %{upstream_version}
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{upstream_name}-%{upstream_version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: perl-devel
BuildRequires: perl(ExtUtils::MakeMaker)

%description
foo.

%files

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{upstream_name}-%{upstream_version}

%build
perl Makefile.PL INSTALLDIRS=vendor
%make_build

%check
make test

%install
%make_install
</pre>

= Spec file for a program built using Perl/Build.PL =
<pre>
%define upstream_name foo
%define upstream_version 1.0

Summary: foo
Name: perl-%{upstream_name}
Version: %perl_convert_version %{upstream_version}
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: Development/Perl
Url: foo
Source0: %{upstream_name}-%{upstream_version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: perl-devel
BuildRequires: perl(Module::Build)

%description
foo.

%files

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{upstream_name}-%{upstream_version}

%build
perl Build.PL installdirs=vendor
./Build CFLAGS="%{optflags}"

%check
./Build test

%install
./Build install destdir=%{buildroot}
</pre>

= Spec file for a Python module =
== Spec file to build python3 module with setup.py ==
python-mymodule.spec:
<pre>%define pypi_name mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{pypi_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: GPL
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
Source0: %{pypi_name}-%{version}.tar.gz
#if source available on pypi.org uncoment next line, and remove line Source0: above
#Source0: %pypi_source
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python3)

%define _description %{expand:
Text about
example Python module
}

%description
%{_description}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python3-%{pypi_name}
Summary: %{summary}
Group: Development/Python

%description -n python3-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python3-%{pypi_name}
# for files in /usr/lib64/python3.8/site-packages
%{python3_sitearch}/*
%{python3_sitearch}/%{pypi_name}-%{version}-py*.egg-info

# for files in /usr/lib/python3.8/site-packages uncomment next lines
#%%{python3_sitelib}/*
#%%{python3_sitelib}/%{pypi_name}-%{version}-py*.egg-info
#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pypi_name}-%{version}

%build
%py3_build

%install
%py3_install

# uncomment for fix rpmlint error "set python3 shebang"
#%%py3_shebang_fix

%check
%pytest</pre>

== Spec file to build python3 module with pyproject.toml ==
python-mymodule.spec:
<pre>
%define pypi_name mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{pypi_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: GPL
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
#if source available on pypi.org
Source0: %pypi_source
# if source not available on pypi.org uncomment line below and comment Source0 upper
#Source0: %{pypi_name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python3)
BuildRequires: pyproject-rpm-macros
# for %%check if needed
BuildRequires: python3egg(pytest)

%define _description %{expand:
Text about
example Python module
}

%description
%{_description}
#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python3-%{pypi_name}
Summary: %{summary}
Group: Development/Python

%description -n python3-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python3-%{pypi_name} -f %{pyproject_files}
%license LICENSE
%doc README*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pypi_name}-%{version}

# for autoinstall BuildRequires
%generate_buildrequires
%pyproject_buildrequires -r

%build
%pyproject_wheel

%install
%pyproject_install
%pyproject_save_files %{pypi_name}

# uncomment for fix rpmlint error "set python3 shebang"
#%%py3_shebang_fix

%check
%pytest
</pre>

== Spec file to build python2 module (ROSA <= 2016.1) ==
<pre>
%define module mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{module}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: Apache License
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
Source0: %{module}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python2)

%description
Example Python module.

%files
%doc *.txt
%{python2_sitearch}/*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%setup -q
%apply_patches

%build
%py2_build

%install
%py2_install
</pre>

== Spec file to build python2 module (ROSA >= 2021.1) ==
python-mymodule.spec:

<pre>
%define pypi_name mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{pypi_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: Apache License
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
Source0: %{pypi_name}-%{version}.tar.gz
#if source available on pypi.org uncoment next line, and remove line Source0: above
#Source0: %pypi_source
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python2)

%define _description %{expand:
Text about
example Python module
}

%description
%{_description}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python2-%{pypi_name}
Summary: %{summary}
Group: Development/Python

%description -n python2-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python2-%{pypi_name}
%{python2_sitearch}/*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pypi_name}-%{version}

%build
%py2_build

%install
%py2_install
</pre>

== Spec file for both python2 and python3 modules, ROSA >= 2021.1 ==
python-mymodule.spec:
<pre>
%define pypi_name mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{pypi_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: Apache License
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
Source0: %{pypi_name}-%{version}.tar.gz
#if source available on pypi.org uncoment next line, and remove line Source0: above
#Source0: %pypi_source

%define _description %{expand:
Text about
example Python module
}

%description
%{_description}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python2-%{pypi_name}
Summary: Example python2 module
Group: Development/Python
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python2)
%py2_migration_meta python-%{pypi_name}

%description -n python2-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python2-%{pypi_name}
%{python2_sitearch}/*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python3-%{pypi_name}
Summary: Example python3 module
Group: Development/Python
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python3)

%description -n python3-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python3-%{pypi_name}
%{python3_sitearch}/*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pypi_name}-%{version}

%build
%py2_build
%py3_build

%install
%py2_install
%py3_install
</pre>

See also: [https://abf.io/import/rpm-openmandriva-setup/blob/rosa2019.1/0513-python2-macro-and-py2_migration_meta.patch %py2_migration_info]

= Spec file for a Library =
<pre>
%define major 1
%define libname %mklibname %{name} %{major}
%define devname %mklibname %{name} -d
# Usually we don't need to build static library
# But let's add it to spec template anyway
%define sdevname %mklibname %{name} -d -s

Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: System/Libraries
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz

%description
foo.

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n %{libname}
Summary: %{name} shared library
Group: System/Libraries

%description -n %{libname}
%{name} shared library.

%files -n %{libname}
%{_libdir}/lib%{name}.so.%{major}*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n %{devname}
Summary: %{name} development files
Group: Development/Other
Requires: %{libname} = %{EVRD}
Provides: %{name}-devel = %{EVRD}

%description -n %{devname}
%{name} development files.

%files -n %{devname}
%{_includedir}/*.h
%{_libdir}/*.so

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n %{sdevname}
Summary: %{name} development files (static library)
Group: Development/Other
Requires: %{devname} = %{EVRD}
Provides: %{name}-static-devel = %{EVRD}

%description -n %{sdevname}
%{name} development files (static library).

%files -n %{sdevname}
%{_libdir}/*.a

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%configure
%make_build

%install
%make_install
</pre>

See also: [[Libraries policy]]

= Spec file for a Node.js module =
<pre>
%define oname foo

Summary: foo
Name: nodejs-%{oname}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: Development/Other
Url: foo
Source0: %{oname}-%{version}.tgz
BuildRequires: nodejs-packaging
BuildArch: noarch

%description
%{summary}.

%files
%doc LICENSE
%{nodejs_sitelib}/%{oname}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n package
rm -rf node_modules

%build

%install
mkdir -p %{buildroot}/%{nodejs_sitelib}/%{oname}
cp -r package.json index.js %{buildroot}/%{nodejs_sitelib}/%{oname}
%nodejs_symlink_deps
</pre>

= Spec file for a Ruby Gem (ROSA >= 2021.1) =
<pre>
%define gem_name foo

Summary: Foo
Name: rubygem-%{gem_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
Group: Development/Ruby
License: GPLv2+ or Ruby
URL: foo
Source0: %{gem_name}-%{version}.gem
BuildRequires: rubygems-devel
BuildArch: noarch

%description
%{summary}.

%files
%dir %{gem_instdir}
%license %{gem_instdir}/LICENSE.txt
%{gem_libdir}
%exclude %{gem_cache}
%{gem_spec}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package doc
Summary: Documentation for %{name}
Group: Books/Computer books
Requires: %{name} = %{EVRD}

%description doc
Documents, RDoc & RI documentation for %{name}.

%files doc
%doc %{gem_docdir}
%doc %{gem_instdir}/CHANGELOG.md
%{gem_instdir}/Gemfile
%doc %{gem_instdir}/README.md
%doc %{gem_instdir}/SECURITY.md

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{gem_name}-%{version}

%build
%gem_build

%install
%gem_install
mkdir -p %{buildroot}%{gem_dir}
cp -a .%{gem_dir}/* \
%{buildroot}%{gem_dir}/
cp ../%{gem_name}-%{version}.gemspec %{buildroot}%{gem_dir}/specifications
</pre>

= Spec file for a Ruby Gem (ROSA <= 2016.1) =
<pre>
%define rbname foo

Summary: Foo
Name: rubygem-%{rbname}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
Group: Development/Ruby
License: GPLv2+ or Ruby
URL: foo
Source0: %{rbname}-%{version}.gem
BuildRequires: rubygems
BuildArch: noarch

%description
%{summary}.

%files
%{ruby_gemdir}/gems/%{rbname}-%{version}
%{ruby_gemdir}/specifications/%{rbname}-%{version}.gemspec

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package doc
Summary: Documentation for %{name}
Group: Books/Computer books
Requires: %{name} = %{EVRD}

%description doc
Documents, RDoc & RI documentation for %{name}.

%files doc
%{ruby_gemdir}/doc/%{rbname}-%{version}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%setup -q
%apply_patches

%build
%gem_build

%install
%gem_install
</pre>

= Spec file for a Haskell Library =
<pre>
%define _disable_ld_no_undefined 1
%global debug_package %{nil}

%global pkg_name Foo
%global pkgver %{pkg_name}-%{version}

Summary: foo
Name: ghc-%{pkg_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: BSD
Group: Development/Haskell
Url: https://hackage.haskell.org/package/%{pkg_name}
Source0: https://hackage.haskell.org/package/%{pkgver}/%{pkgver}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: ghc-devel
BuildRequires: ghc-prof
BuildRequires: ghc-rpm-macros

%description
%{summary}.

%files -f %{name}.files
%license LICENSE

#----------------------------------------------------------------------
%package devel
Summary: %{summary}
Provides: %{name}-static = %{EVRD}
Provides: %{name}-static%{?_isa} = %{EVRD}
%if %{defined ghc_version}
Requires: ghc = %{ghc_version}
%endif
Requires: %{name}%{?_isa} = %{EVRD}

%description devel
This package provides the Haskell %{pkg_name} library development files.

%files devel -f %{name}-devel.files

#----------------------------------------------------------------------

%if %{with haddock}
%package doc
Summary: Haskell %{pkg_name} library documentation
BuildArch: noarch

%description doc
This package provides the Haskell %{pkg_name} library documentation.

%files doc -f %{name}-doc.files
%license LICENSE

%endif

#----------------------------------------------------------------------

%if %{with ghc_prof}
%package prof
Summary: Haskell %{pkg_name} profiling library
Requires: %{name}-devel%{?_isa} = %{EVRD}
Supplements: (%{name}-devel and ghc-prof)

%description prof
This package provides the Haskell %{pkg_name} profiling library.

%files prof -f %{name}-prof.files
%endif

#----------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pkgver}

%build
%ghc_lib_build

%install
%ghc_lib_install
</pre>

= Spec file when building a git snapshot =
<pre>
%define commit 0123456789abcdef101112131415161718191a1b
%define commit_short %(echo %{commit} | head -c6)

Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: foo
Release: 0.git%{commit_short}.1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{commit}.tar.gz
%description
foo.

%files
...

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{name}-%{commit}

%build
...

%install
...
</pre>

Source example for Github, Gogs, Gitea, Forgejo:

Source0: https://github.com/owner/repo/archive/%{commit}.tar.gz?/%{name}-%{commit}.tar.gz

Source example for Gitlab, MosHub:

Source0: https://gitlab.com/owner/repo/-/archive/%{commit}/%{name}-%{commit}.tar.gz

Source example for GitWeb:

Source0: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/firmware/linux-firmware.git/snapshot/%{commit}.tar.gz

Source example for GitVerse:

Source0: https://gitverse.ru/api/repos/owner/repo/archive/%{commit}.tar.gz?/%{name}-%{commit}.tar.gz

To update such a package:
# Change Version to the latest tagged release
# Change commit hash in the spec
# Change the first number of the Release tag to "0" if the Version was incrimented, otherwise incriment that first number
# Change the last number in the Release to 1
# Run:

<pre>
rm -fv .abf.yml
spectool -g *.spec
abf put
</pre>

If upstream has no tagged versions at all, use "Version: 0", example: [https://web.archive.org/web/20240703053451/https://abf.io/import/just-backup-btrfs/blob/225cac97e9/just-backup-btrfs.spec]

= Spec file for a golang =
<pre>
# use bundled golang modules (from Source1)
%global gomodulesmode GO111MODULE=off
# see Source0
%global goipath github.com/foo/bar

Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: MIT
Group: Development/Other
Url: http://github.com/foo/bar
Source0: http://github.com/foo/bar/archive/refs/tags/v%{version}.tar.gz?/%{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
# unpack source and run 'go mod vendor' in source dir, tar.gz 'vendor' dir
Source1: %{name}-vendor-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: golang
%gometa

%description
%{summary}.

%files
%{_bindir}/%{name}

#----------------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%goprep

# prepare vendored modules
tar -xf %{SOURCE1}
cp -r ./vendor/* _build/src/

%build
%gobuild -o %{gobuilddir}/bin/%{name} %{goipath}/cmd/%{name}

%install
install -d %{buildroot}%{_bindir}
install -Dm0755 %{gobuilddir}/bin/%{name} %{buildroot}%{_bindir}
</pre>

See also: [https://abf.io/import/rclone]

[[Категория:Управление пакетами]]

Template Spec Files

2026-02-02T12:30:29Z

A.proklov: /* Spec file for a Library */

= Spec file for a program built using GNU Autotools =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%configure
%make_build

%install
%make_install

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program built using CMake =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: cmake

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%cmake
%make_build

%install
%make_install -C build

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program written in Qt4 and built using cmake =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: cmake
BuildRequires: qt4-devel

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%cmake_qt4
%make_build

%install
%make_install -C build

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program written in Qt5 and built using cmake =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: cmake
BuildRequires: qt5-devel

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%cmake_qt5
%make_build

%install
%make_install -C build

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program built using Meson =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: meson

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%meson
%meson_build

%install
%meson_install

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program built using Perl/Makefile.PL =
<pre>
%define upstream_name foo
%define upstream_version 1.0

Summary: foo
Name: perl-%{upstream_name}
Version: %perl_convert_version %{upstream_version}
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{upstream_name}-%{upstream_version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: perl-devel
BuildRequires: perl(ExtUtils::MakeMaker)

%description
foo.

%files

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{upstream_name}-%{upstream_version}

%build
perl Makefile.PL INSTALLDIRS=vendor
%make_build

%check
make test

%install
%make_install
</pre>

= Spec file for a program built using Perl/Build.PL =
<pre>
%define upstream_name foo
%define upstream_version 1.0

Summary: foo
Name: perl-%{upstream_name}
Version: %perl_convert_version %{upstream_version}
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{upstream_name}-%{upstream_version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: perl-devel
BuildRequires: perl(Module::Build)

%description
foo.

%files

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{upstream_name}-%{upstream_version}

%build
perl Build.PL installdirs=vendor
./Build CFLAGS="%{optflags}"

%check
./Build test

%install
./Build install destdir=%{buildroot}
</pre>

= Spec file for a Python module =
== Spec file to build python3 module with setup.py ==
python-mymodule.spec:
<pre>%define pypi_name mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{pypi_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: GPL
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
Source0: %{pypi_name}-%{version}.tar.gz
#if source available on pypi.org uncoment next line, and remove line Source0: above
#Source0: %pypi_source
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python3)

%define _description %{expand:
Text about
example Python module
}

%description
%{_description}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python3-%{pypi_name}
Summary: %{summary}
Group: Development/Python

%description -n python3-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python3-%{pypi_name}
# for files in /usr/lib64/python3.8/site-packages
%{python3_sitearch}/*
%{python3_sitearch}/%{pypi_name}-%{version}-py*.egg-info

# for files in /usr/lib/python3.8/site-packages uncomment next lines
#%%{python3_sitelib}/*
#%%{python3_sitelib}/%{pypi_name}-%{version}-py*.egg-info
#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pypi_name}-%{version}

%build
%py3_build

%install
%py3_install

# uncomment for fix rpmlint error "set python3 shebang"
#%%py3_shebang_fix

%check
%pytest</pre>

== Spec file to build python3 module with pyproject.toml ==
python-mymodule.spec:
<pre>
%define pypi_name mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{pypi_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: GPL
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
#if source available on pypi.org
Source0: %pypi_source
# if source not available on pypi.org uncomment line below and comment Source0 upper
#Source0: %{pypi_name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python3)
BuildRequires: pyproject-rpm-macros
# for %%check if needed
BuildRequires: python3egg(pytest)

%define _description %{expand:
Text about
example Python module
}

%description
%{_description}
#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python3-%{pypi_name}
Summary: %{summary}
Group: Development/Python

%description -n python3-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python3-%{pypi_name} -f %{pyproject_files}
%license LICENSE
%doc README*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pypi_name}-%{version}

# for autoinstall BuildRequires
%generate_buildrequires
%pyproject_buildrequires -r

%build
%pyproject_wheel

%install
%pyproject_install
%pyproject_save_files %{pypi_name}

# uncomment for fix rpmlint error "set python3 shebang"
#%%py3_shebang_fix

%check
%pytest
</pre>

== Spec file to build python2 module (ROSA <= 2016.1) ==
<pre>
%define module mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{module}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: Apache License
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
Source0: %{module}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python2)

%description
Example Python module.

%files
%doc *.txt
%{python2_sitearch}/*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%setup -q
%apply_patches

%build
%py2_build

%install
%py2_install
</pre>

== Spec file to build python2 module (ROSA >= 2021.1) ==
python-mymodule.spec:

<pre>
%define pypi_name mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{pypi_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: Apache License
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
Source0: %{pypi_name}-%{version}.tar.gz
#if source available on pypi.org uncoment next line, and remove line Source0: above
#Source0: %pypi_source
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python2)

%define _description %{expand:
Text about
example Python module
}

%description
%{_description}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python2-%{pypi_name}
Summary: %{summary}
Group: Development/Python

%description -n python2-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python2-%{pypi_name}
%{python2_sitearch}/*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pypi_name}-%{version}

%build
%py2_build

%install
%py2_install
</pre>

== Spec file for both python2 and python3 modules, ROSA >= 2021.1 ==
python-mymodule.spec:
<pre>
%define pypi_name mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{pypi_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: Apache License
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
Source0: %{pypi_name}-%{version}.tar.gz
#if source available on pypi.org uncoment next line, and remove line Source0: above
#Source0: %pypi_source

%define _description %{expand:
Text about
example Python module
}

%description
%{_description}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python2-%{pypi_name}
Summary: Example python2 module
Group: Development/Python
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python2)
%py2_migration_meta python-%{pypi_name}

%description -n python2-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python2-%{pypi_name}
%{python2_sitearch}/*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python3-%{pypi_name}
Summary: Example python3 module
Group: Development/Python
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python3)

%description -n python3-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python3-%{pypi_name}
%{python3_sitearch}/*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pypi_name}-%{version}

%build
%py2_build
%py3_build

%install
%py2_install
%py3_install
</pre>

See also: [https://abf.io/import/rpm-openmandriva-setup/blob/rosa2019.1/0513-python2-macro-and-py2_migration_meta.patch %py2_migration_info]

= Spec file for a Library =
<pre>
%define major 1
%define libname %mklibname %{name} %{major}
%define devname %mklibname %{name} -d
# Usually we don't need to build static library
# But let's add it to spec template anyway
%define sdevname %mklibname %{name} -d -s

Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: System/Libraries
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz

%description
foo.

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n %{libname}
Summary: %{name} shared library
Group: System/Libraries

%description -n %{libname}
%{name} shared library.

%files -n %{libname}
%{_libdir}/lib%{name}.so.%{major}*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n %{devname}
Summary: %{name} development files
Group: Development/Other
Requires: %{libname} = %{EVRD}
Provides: %{name}-devel = %{EVRD}

%description -n %{devname}
%{name} development files.

%files -n %{devname}
%{_includedir}/*.h
%{_libdir}/*.so

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n %{sdevname}
Summary: %{name} development files (static library)
Group: Development/Other
Requires: %{devname} = %{EVRD}
Provides: %{name}-static-devel = %{EVRD}

%description -n %{sdevname}
%{name} development files (static library).

%files -n %{sdevname}
%{_libdir}/*.a

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%configure
%make_build

%install
%make_install
</pre>

See also: [[Libraries policy]]

= Spec file for a Node.js module =
<pre>
%define oname foo

Summary: foo
Name: nodejs-%{oname}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: Development/Other
Url: foo
Source0: %{oname}-%{version}.tgz
BuildRequires: nodejs-packaging
BuildArch: noarch

%description
%{summary}.

%files
%doc LICENSE
%{nodejs_sitelib}/%{oname}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n package
rm -rf node_modules

%build

%install
mkdir -p %{buildroot}/%{nodejs_sitelib}/%{oname}
cp -r package.json index.js %{buildroot}/%{nodejs_sitelib}/%{oname}
%nodejs_symlink_deps
</pre>

= Spec file for a Ruby Gem (ROSA >= 2021.1) =
<pre>
%define gem_name foo

Summary: Foo
Name: rubygem-%{gem_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
Group: Development/Ruby
License: GPLv2+ or Ruby
URL: foo
Source0: %{gem_name}-%{version}.gem
BuildRequires: rubygems-devel
BuildArch: noarch

%description
%{summary}.

%files
%dir %{gem_instdir}
%license %{gem_instdir}/LICENSE.txt
%{gem_libdir}
%exclude %{gem_cache}
%{gem_spec}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package doc
Summary: Documentation for %{name}
Group: Books/Computer books
Requires: %{name} = %{EVRD}

%description doc
Documents, RDoc & RI documentation for %{name}.

%files doc
%doc %{gem_docdir}
%doc %{gem_instdir}/CHANGELOG.md
%{gem_instdir}/Gemfile
%doc %{gem_instdir}/README.md
%doc %{gem_instdir}/SECURITY.md

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{gem_name}-%{version}

%build
%gem_build

%install
%gem_install
mkdir -p %{buildroot}%{gem_dir}
cp -a .%{gem_dir}/* \
%{buildroot}%{gem_dir}/
cp ../%{gem_name}-%{version}.gemspec %{buildroot}%{gem_dir}/specifications
</pre>

= Spec file for a Ruby Gem (ROSA <= 2016.1) =
<pre>
%define rbname foo

Summary: Foo
Name: rubygem-%{rbname}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
Group: Development/Ruby
License: GPLv2+ or Ruby
URL: foo
Source0: %{rbname}-%{version}.gem
BuildRequires: rubygems
BuildArch: noarch

%description
%{summary}.

%files
%{ruby_gemdir}/gems/%{rbname}-%{version}
%{ruby_gemdir}/specifications/%{rbname}-%{version}.gemspec

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package doc
Summary: Documentation for %{name}
Group: Books/Computer books
Requires: %{name} = %{EVRD}

%description doc
Documents, RDoc & RI documentation for %{name}.

%files doc
%{ruby_gemdir}/doc/%{rbname}-%{version}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%setup -q
%apply_patches

%build
%gem_build

%install
%gem_install
</pre>

= Spec file for a Haskell Library =
<pre>
%define _disable_ld_no_undefined 1
%global debug_package %{nil}

%global pkg_name Foo
%global pkgver %{pkg_name}-%{version}

Summary: foo
Name: ghc-%{pkg_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: BSD
Group: Development/Haskell
Url: https://hackage.haskell.org/package/%{pkg_name}
Source0: https://hackage.haskell.org/package/%{pkgver}/%{pkgver}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: ghc-devel
BuildRequires: ghc-prof
BuildRequires: ghc-rpm-macros

%description
%{summary}.

%files -f %{name}.files
%license LICENSE

#----------------------------------------------------------------------
%package devel
Summary: %{summary}
Provides: %{name}-static = %{EVRD}
Provides: %{name}-static%{?_isa} = %{EVRD}
%if %{defined ghc_version}
Requires: ghc = %{ghc_version}
%endif
Requires: %{name}%{?_isa} = %{EVRD}

%description devel
This package provides the Haskell %{pkg_name} library development files.

%files devel -f %{name}-devel.files

#----------------------------------------------------------------------

%if %{with haddock}
%package doc
Summary: Haskell %{pkg_name} library documentation
BuildArch: noarch

%description doc
This package provides the Haskell %{pkg_name} library documentation.

%files doc -f %{name}-doc.files
%license LICENSE

%endif

#----------------------------------------------------------------------

%if %{with ghc_prof}
%package prof
Summary: Haskell %{pkg_name} profiling library
Requires: %{name}-devel%{?_isa} = %{EVRD}
Supplements: (%{name}-devel and ghc-prof)

%description prof
This package provides the Haskell %{pkg_name} profiling library.

%files prof -f %{name}-prof.files
%endif

#----------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pkgver}

%build
%ghc_lib_build

%install
%ghc_lib_install
</pre>

= Spec file when building a git snapshot =
<pre>
%define commit 0123456789abcdef101112131415161718191a1b
%define commit_short %(echo %{commit} | head -c6)

Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: foo
Release: 0.git%{commit_short}.1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{commit}.tar.gz
%description
foo.

%files
...

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{name}-%{commit}

%build
...

%install
...
</pre>

Source example for Github, Gogs, Gitea, Forgejo:

Source0: https://github.com/owner/repo/archive/%{commit}.tar.gz?/%{name}-%{commit}.tar.gz

Source example for Gitlab, MosHub:

Source0: https://gitlab.com/owner/repo/-/archive/%{commit}/%{name}-%{commit}.tar.gz

Source example for GitWeb:

Source0: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/firmware/linux-firmware.git/snapshot/%{commit}.tar.gz

Source example for GitVerse:

Source0: https://gitverse.ru/api/repos/owner/repo/archive/%{commit}.tar.gz?/%{name}-%{commit}.tar.gz

To update such a package:
# Change Version to the latest tagged release
# Change commit hash in the spec
# Change the first number of the Release tag to "0" if the Version was incrimented, otherwise incriment that first number
# Change the last number in the Release to 1
# Run:

<pre>
rm -fv .abf.yml
spectool -g *.spec
abf put
</pre>

If upstream has no tagged versions at all, use "Version: 0", example: [https://web.archive.org/web/20240703053451/https://abf.io/import/just-backup-btrfs/blob/225cac97e9/just-backup-btrfs.spec]

= Spec file for a golang =
<pre>
# use bundled golang modules (from Source1)
%global gomodulesmode GO111MODULE=off
# see Source0
%global goipath github.com/foo/bar

Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: MIT
Group: Development/Other
Url: http://github.com/foo/bar
Source0: http://github.com/foo/bar/archive/refs/tags/v%{version}.tar.gz?/%{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
# unpack source and run 'go mod vendor' in source dir, tar.gz 'vendor' dir
Source1: %{name}-vendor-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: golang
%gometa

%description
%{summary}.

%files
%{_bindir}/%{name}

#----------------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%goprep

# prepare vendored modules
tar -xf %{SOURCE1}
cp -r ./vendor/* _build/src/

%build
%gobuild -o %{gobuilddir}/bin/%{name} %{goipath}/cmd/%{name}

%install
install -d %{buildroot}%{_bindir}
install -Dm0755 %{gobuilddir}/bin/%{name} %{buildroot}%{_bindir}
</pre>

See also: [https://abf.io/import/rclone]

[[Категория:Управление пакетами]]

Template Spec Files

2026-02-02T12:28:33Z

A.proklov: /* Spec file for a golang */

= Spec file for a program built using GNU Autotools =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%configure
%make_build

%install
%make_install

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program built using CMake =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: cmake

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%cmake
%make_build

%install
%make_install -C build

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program written in Qt4 and built using cmake =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: cmake
BuildRequires: qt4-devel

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%cmake_qt4
%make_build

%install
%make_install -C build

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program written in Qt5 and built using cmake =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: cmake
BuildRequires: qt5-devel

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%cmake_qt5
%make_build

%install
%make_install -C build

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program built using Meson =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: meson

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%meson
%meson_build

%install
%meson_install

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program built using Perl/Makefile.PL =
<pre>
%define upstream_name foo
%define upstream_version 1.0

Summary: foo
Name: perl-%{upstream_name}
Version: %perl_convert_version %{upstream_version}
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{upstream_name}-%{upstream_version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: perl-devel
BuildRequires: perl(ExtUtils::MakeMaker)

%description
foo.

%files

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{upstream_name}-%{upstream_version}

%build
perl Makefile.PL INSTALLDIRS=vendor
%make_build

%check
make test

%install
%make_install
</pre>

= Spec file for a program built using Perl/Build.PL =
<pre>
%define upstream_name foo
%define upstream_version 1.0

Summary: foo
Name: perl-%{upstream_name}
Version: %perl_convert_version %{upstream_version}
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{upstream_name}-%{upstream_version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: perl-devel
BuildRequires: perl(Module::Build)

%description
foo.

%files

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{upstream_name}-%{upstream_version}

%build
perl Build.PL installdirs=vendor
./Build CFLAGS="%{optflags}"

%check
./Build test

%install
./Build install destdir=%{buildroot}
</pre>

= Spec file for a Python module =
== Spec file to build python3 module with setup.py ==
python-mymodule.spec:
<pre>%define pypi_name mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{pypi_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: GPL
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
Source0: %{pypi_name}-%{version}.tar.gz
#if source available on pypi.org uncoment next line, and remove line Source0: above
#Source0: %pypi_source
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python3)

%define _description %{expand:
Text about
example Python module
}

%description
%{_description}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python3-%{pypi_name}
Summary: %{summary}
Group: Development/Python

%description -n python3-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python3-%{pypi_name}
# for files in /usr/lib64/python3.8/site-packages
%{python3_sitearch}/*
%{python3_sitearch}/%{pypi_name}-%{version}-py*.egg-info

# for files in /usr/lib/python3.8/site-packages uncomment next lines
#%%{python3_sitelib}/*
#%%{python3_sitelib}/%{pypi_name}-%{version}-py*.egg-info
#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pypi_name}-%{version}

%build
%py3_build

%install
%py3_install

# uncomment for fix rpmlint error "set python3 shebang"
#%%py3_shebang_fix

%check
%pytest</pre>

== Spec file to build python3 module with pyproject.toml ==
python-mymodule.spec:
<pre>
%define pypi_name mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{pypi_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: GPL
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
#if source available on pypi.org
Source0: %pypi_source
# if source not available on pypi.org uncomment line below and comment Source0 upper
#Source0: %{pypi_name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python3)
BuildRequires: pyproject-rpm-macros
# for %%check if needed
BuildRequires: python3egg(pytest)

%define _description %{expand:
Text about
example Python module
}

%description
%{_description}
#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python3-%{pypi_name}
Summary: %{summary}
Group: Development/Python

%description -n python3-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python3-%{pypi_name} -f %{pyproject_files}
%license LICENSE
%doc README*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pypi_name}-%{version}

# for autoinstall BuildRequires
%generate_buildrequires
%pyproject_buildrequires -r

%build
%pyproject_wheel

%install
%pyproject_install
%pyproject_save_files %{pypi_name}

# uncomment for fix rpmlint error "set python3 shebang"
#%%py3_shebang_fix

%check
%pytest
</pre>

== Spec file to build python2 module (ROSA <= 2016.1) ==
<pre>
%define module mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{module}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: Apache License
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
Source0: %{module}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python2)

%description
Example Python module.

%files
%doc *.txt
%{python2_sitearch}/*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%setup -q
%apply_patches

%build
%py2_build

%install
%py2_install
</pre>

== Spec file to build python2 module (ROSA >= 2021.1) ==
python-mymodule.spec:

<pre>
%define pypi_name mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{pypi_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: Apache License
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
Source0: %{pypi_name}-%{version}.tar.gz
#if source available on pypi.org uncoment next line, and remove line Source0: above
#Source0: %pypi_source
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python2)

%define _description %{expand:
Text about
example Python module
}

%description
%{_description}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python2-%{pypi_name}
Summary: %{summary}
Group: Development/Python

%description -n python2-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python2-%{pypi_name}
%{python2_sitearch}/*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pypi_name}-%{version}

%build
%py2_build

%install
%py2_install
</pre>

== Spec file for both python2 and python3 modules, ROSA >= 2021.1 ==
python-mymodule.spec:
<pre>
%define pypi_name mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{pypi_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: Apache License
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
Source0: %{pypi_name}-%{version}.tar.gz
#if source available on pypi.org uncoment next line, and remove line Source0: above
#Source0: %pypi_source

%define _description %{expand:
Text about
example Python module
}

%description
%{_description}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python2-%{pypi_name}
Summary: Example python2 module
Group: Development/Python
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python2)
%py2_migration_meta python-%{pypi_name}

%description -n python2-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python2-%{pypi_name}
%{python2_sitearch}/*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python3-%{pypi_name}
Summary: Example python3 module
Group: Development/Python
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python3)

%description -n python3-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python3-%{pypi_name}
%{python3_sitearch}/*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pypi_name}-%{version}

%build
%py2_build
%py3_build

%install
%py2_install
%py3_install
</pre>

See also: [https://abf.io/import/rpm-openmandriva-setup/blob/rosa2019.1/0513-python2-macro-and-py2_migration_meta.patch %py2_migration_info]

= Spec file for a Library =
<pre>
%define major 1
%define libname %mklibname %{name} %{major}
%define devname %mklibname %{name} -d
# Usually we don't need to build static library
# But let's add it to spec template anyway
%define sdevname %mklibname %{name} -d -s

Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz

%description
foo.

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n %{libname}
Summary: %{name} shared library
Group: System/Libraries

%description -n %{libname}
%{name} shared library.

%files -n %{libname}
%{_libdir}/lib%{name}.so.%{major}*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n %{devname}
Summary: %{name} development files
Group: Development/Other
Requires: %{libname} = %{EVRD}
Provides: %{name}-devel = %{EVRD}

%description -n %{devname}
%{name} development files.

%files -n %{devname}
%{_includedir}/*.h
%{_libdir}/*.so

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n %{sdevname}
Summary: %{name} development files (static library)
Group: Development/Other
Requires: %{devname} = %{EVRD}
Provides: %{name}-static-devel = %{EVRD}

%description -n %{sdevname}
%{name} development files (static library).

%files -n %{sdevname}
%{_libdir}/*.a

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%configure
%make_build

%install
%make_install
</pre>

See also: [[Libraries policy]]

= Spec file for a Node.js module =
<pre>
%define oname foo

Summary: foo
Name: nodejs-%{oname}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: Development/Other
Url: foo
Source0: %{oname}-%{version}.tgz
BuildRequires: nodejs-packaging
BuildArch: noarch

%description
%{summary}.

%files
%doc LICENSE
%{nodejs_sitelib}/%{oname}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n package
rm -rf node_modules

%build

%install
mkdir -p %{buildroot}/%{nodejs_sitelib}/%{oname}
cp -r package.json index.js %{buildroot}/%{nodejs_sitelib}/%{oname}
%nodejs_symlink_deps
</pre>

= Spec file for a Ruby Gem (ROSA >= 2021.1) =
<pre>
%define gem_name foo

Summary: Foo
Name: rubygem-%{gem_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
Group: Development/Ruby
License: GPLv2+ or Ruby
URL: foo
Source0: %{gem_name}-%{version}.gem
BuildRequires: rubygems-devel
BuildArch: noarch

%description
%{summary}.

%files
%dir %{gem_instdir}
%license %{gem_instdir}/LICENSE.txt
%{gem_libdir}
%exclude %{gem_cache}
%{gem_spec}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package doc
Summary: Documentation for %{name}
Group: Books/Computer books
Requires: %{name} = %{EVRD}

%description doc
Documents, RDoc & RI documentation for %{name}.

%files doc
%doc %{gem_docdir}
%doc %{gem_instdir}/CHANGELOG.md
%{gem_instdir}/Gemfile
%doc %{gem_instdir}/README.md
%doc %{gem_instdir}/SECURITY.md

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{gem_name}-%{version}

%build
%gem_build

%install
%gem_install
mkdir -p %{buildroot}%{gem_dir}
cp -a .%{gem_dir}/* \
%{buildroot}%{gem_dir}/
cp ../%{gem_name}-%{version}.gemspec %{buildroot}%{gem_dir}/specifications
</pre>

= Spec file for a Ruby Gem (ROSA <= 2016.1) =
<pre>
%define rbname foo

Summary: Foo
Name: rubygem-%{rbname}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
Group: Development/Ruby
License: GPLv2+ or Ruby
URL: foo
Source0: %{rbname}-%{version}.gem
BuildRequires: rubygems
BuildArch: noarch

%description
%{summary}.

%files
%{ruby_gemdir}/gems/%{rbname}-%{version}
%{ruby_gemdir}/specifications/%{rbname}-%{version}.gemspec

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package doc
Summary: Documentation for %{name}
Group: Books/Computer books
Requires: %{name} = %{EVRD}

%description doc
Documents, RDoc & RI documentation for %{name}.

%files doc
%{ruby_gemdir}/doc/%{rbname}-%{version}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%setup -q
%apply_patches

%build
%gem_build

%install
%gem_install
</pre>

= Spec file for a Haskell Library =
<pre>
%define _disable_ld_no_undefined 1
%global debug_package %{nil}

%global pkg_name Foo
%global pkgver %{pkg_name}-%{version}

Summary: foo
Name: ghc-%{pkg_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: BSD
Group: Development/Haskell
Url: https://hackage.haskell.org/package/%{pkg_name}
Source0: https://hackage.haskell.org/package/%{pkgver}/%{pkgver}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: ghc-devel
BuildRequires: ghc-prof
BuildRequires: ghc-rpm-macros

%description
%{summary}.

%files -f %{name}.files
%license LICENSE

#----------------------------------------------------------------------
%package devel
Summary: %{summary}
Provides: %{name}-static = %{EVRD}
Provides: %{name}-static%{?_isa} = %{EVRD}
%if %{defined ghc_version}
Requires: ghc = %{ghc_version}
%endif
Requires: %{name}%{?_isa} = %{EVRD}

%description devel
This package provides the Haskell %{pkg_name} library development files.

%files devel -f %{name}-devel.files

#----------------------------------------------------------------------

%if %{with haddock}
%package doc
Summary: Haskell %{pkg_name} library documentation
BuildArch: noarch

%description doc
This package provides the Haskell %{pkg_name} library documentation.

%files doc -f %{name}-doc.files
%license LICENSE

%endif

#----------------------------------------------------------------------

%if %{with ghc_prof}
%package prof
Summary: Haskell %{pkg_name} profiling library
Requires: %{name}-devel%{?_isa} = %{EVRD}
Supplements: (%{name}-devel and ghc-prof)

%description prof
This package provides the Haskell %{pkg_name} profiling library.

%files prof -f %{name}-prof.files
%endif

#----------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pkgver}

%build
%ghc_lib_build

%install
%ghc_lib_install
</pre>

= Spec file when building a git snapshot =
<pre>
%define commit 0123456789abcdef101112131415161718191a1b
%define commit_short %(echo %{commit} | head -c6)

Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: foo
Release: 0.git%{commit_short}.1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{commit}.tar.gz
%description
foo.

%files
...

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{name}-%{commit}

%build
...

%install
...
</pre>

Source example for Github, Gogs, Gitea, Forgejo:

Source0: https://github.com/owner/repo/archive/%{commit}.tar.gz?/%{name}-%{commit}.tar.gz

Source example for Gitlab, MosHub:

Source0: https://gitlab.com/owner/repo/-/archive/%{commit}/%{name}-%{commit}.tar.gz

Source example for GitWeb:

Source0: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/firmware/linux-firmware.git/snapshot/%{commit}.tar.gz

Source example for GitVerse:

Source0: https://gitverse.ru/api/repos/owner/repo/archive/%{commit}.tar.gz?/%{name}-%{commit}.tar.gz

To update such a package:
# Change Version to the latest tagged release
# Change commit hash in the spec
# Change the first number of the Release tag to "0" if the Version was incrimented, otherwise incriment that first number
# Change the last number in the Release to 1
# Run:

<pre>
rm -fv .abf.yml
spectool -g *.spec
abf put
</pre>

If upstream has no tagged versions at all, use "Version: 0", example: [https://web.archive.org/web/20240703053451/https://abf.io/import/just-backup-btrfs/blob/225cac97e9/just-backup-btrfs.spec]

= Spec file for a golang =
<pre>
# use bundled golang modules (from Source1)
%global gomodulesmode GO111MODULE=off
# see Source0
%global goipath github.com/foo/bar

Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: MIT
Group: Development/Other
Url: http://github.com/foo/bar
Source0: http://github.com/foo/bar/archive/refs/tags/v%{version}.tar.gz?/%{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
# unpack source and run 'go mod vendor' in source dir, tar.gz 'vendor' dir
Source1: %{name}-vendor-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: golang
%gometa

%description
%{summary}.

%files
%{_bindir}/%{name}

#----------------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%goprep

# prepare vendored modules
tar -xf %{SOURCE1}
cp -r ./vendor/* _build/src/

%build
%gobuild -o %{gobuilddir}/bin/%{name} %{goipath}/cmd/%{name}

%install
install -d %{buildroot}%{_bindir}
install -Dm0755 %{gobuilddir}/bin/%{name} %{buildroot}%{_bindir}
</pre>

See also: [https://abf.io/import/rclone]

[[Категория:Управление пакетами]]

Template Spec Files

2026-02-02T12:26:46Z

A.proklov: /* Spec file for both python2 and python3 modules, ROSA >= 2021.1 */

= Spec file for a program built using GNU Autotools =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%configure
%make_build

%install
%make_install

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program built using CMake =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: cmake

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%cmake
%make_build

%install
%make_install -C build

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program written in Qt4 and built using cmake =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: cmake
BuildRequires: qt4-devel

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%cmake_qt4
%make_build

%install
%make_install -C build

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program written in Qt5 and built using cmake =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: cmake
BuildRequires: qt5-devel

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%cmake_qt5
%make_build

%install
%make_install -C build

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program built using Meson =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: meson

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%meson
%meson_build

%install
%meson_install

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program built using Perl/Makefile.PL =
<pre>
%define upstream_name foo
%define upstream_version 1.0

Summary: foo
Name: perl-%{upstream_name}
Version: %perl_convert_version %{upstream_version}
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{upstream_name}-%{upstream_version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: perl-devel
BuildRequires: perl(ExtUtils::MakeMaker)

%description
foo.

%files

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{upstream_name}-%{upstream_version}

%build
perl Makefile.PL INSTALLDIRS=vendor
%make_build

%check
make test

%install
%make_install
</pre>

= Spec file for a program built using Perl/Build.PL =
<pre>
%define upstream_name foo
%define upstream_version 1.0

Summary: foo
Name: perl-%{upstream_name}
Version: %perl_convert_version %{upstream_version}
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{upstream_name}-%{upstream_version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: perl-devel
BuildRequires: perl(Module::Build)

%description
foo.

%files

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{upstream_name}-%{upstream_version}

%build
perl Build.PL installdirs=vendor
./Build CFLAGS="%{optflags}"

%check
./Build test

%install
./Build install destdir=%{buildroot}
</pre>

= Spec file for a Python module =
== Spec file to build python3 module with setup.py ==
python-mymodule.spec:
<pre>%define pypi_name mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{pypi_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: GPL
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
Source0: %{pypi_name}-%{version}.tar.gz
#if source available on pypi.org uncoment next line, and remove line Source0: above
#Source0: %pypi_source
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python3)

%define _description %{expand:
Text about
example Python module
}

%description
%{_description}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python3-%{pypi_name}
Summary: %{summary}
Group: Development/Python

%description -n python3-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python3-%{pypi_name}
# for files in /usr/lib64/python3.8/site-packages
%{python3_sitearch}/*
%{python3_sitearch}/%{pypi_name}-%{version}-py*.egg-info

# for files in /usr/lib/python3.8/site-packages uncomment next lines
#%%{python3_sitelib}/*
#%%{python3_sitelib}/%{pypi_name}-%{version}-py*.egg-info
#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pypi_name}-%{version}

%build
%py3_build

%install
%py3_install

# uncomment for fix rpmlint error "set python3 shebang"
#%%py3_shebang_fix

%check
%pytest</pre>

== Spec file to build python3 module with pyproject.toml ==
python-mymodule.spec:
<pre>
%define pypi_name mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{pypi_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: GPL
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
#if source available on pypi.org
Source0: %pypi_source
# if source not available on pypi.org uncomment line below and comment Source0 upper
#Source0: %{pypi_name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python3)
BuildRequires: pyproject-rpm-macros
# for %%check if needed
BuildRequires: python3egg(pytest)

%define _description %{expand:
Text about
example Python module
}

%description
%{_description}
#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python3-%{pypi_name}
Summary: %{summary}
Group: Development/Python

%description -n python3-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python3-%{pypi_name} -f %{pyproject_files}
%license LICENSE
%doc README*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pypi_name}-%{version}

# for autoinstall BuildRequires
%generate_buildrequires
%pyproject_buildrequires -r

%build
%pyproject_wheel

%install
%pyproject_install
%pyproject_save_files %{pypi_name}

# uncomment for fix rpmlint error "set python3 shebang"
#%%py3_shebang_fix

%check
%pytest
</pre>

== Spec file to build python2 module (ROSA <= 2016.1) ==
<pre>
%define module mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{module}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: Apache License
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
Source0: %{module}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python2)

%description
Example Python module.

%files
%doc *.txt
%{python2_sitearch}/*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%setup -q
%apply_patches

%build
%py2_build

%install
%py2_install
</pre>

== Spec file to build python2 module (ROSA >= 2021.1) ==
python-mymodule.spec:

<pre>
%define pypi_name mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{pypi_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: Apache License
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
Source0: %{pypi_name}-%{version}.tar.gz
#if source available on pypi.org uncoment next line, and remove line Source0: above
#Source0: %pypi_source
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python2)

%define _description %{expand:
Text about
example Python module
}

%description
%{_description}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python2-%{pypi_name}
Summary: %{summary}
Group: Development/Python

%description -n python2-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python2-%{pypi_name}
%{python2_sitearch}/*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pypi_name}-%{version}

%build
%py2_build

%install
%py2_install
</pre>

== Spec file for both python2 and python3 modules, ROSA >= 2021.1 ==
python-mymodule.spec:
<pre>
%define pypi_name mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{pypi_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: Apache License
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
Source0: %{pypi_name}-%{version}.tar.gz
#if source available on pypi.org uncoment next line, and remove line Source0: above
#Source0: %pypi_source

%define _description %{expand:
Text about
example Python module
}

%description
%{_description}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python2-%{pypi_name}
Summary: Example python2 module
Group: Development/Python
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python2)
%py2_migration_meta python-%{pypi_name}

%description -n python2-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python2-%{pypi_name}
%{python2_sitearch}/*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python3-%{pypi_name}
Summary: Example python3 module
Group: Development/Python
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python3)

%description -n python3-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python3-%{pypi_name}
%{python3_sitearch}/*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pypi_name}-%{version}

%build
%py2_build
%py3_build

%install
%py2_install
%py3_install
</pre>

See also: [https://abf.io/import/rpm-openmandriva-setup/blob/rosa2019.1/0513-python2-macro-and-py2_migration_meta.patch %py2_migration_info]

= Spec file for a Library =
<pre>
%define major 1
%define libname %mklibname %{name} %{major}
%define devname %mklibname %{name} -d
# Usually we don't need to build static library
# But let's add it to spec template anyway
%define sdevname %mklibname %{name} -d -s

Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz

%description
foo.

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n %{libname}
Summary: %{name} shared library
Group: System/Libraries

%description -n %{libname}
%{name} shared library.

%files -n %{libname}
%{_libdir}/lib%{name}.so.%{major}*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n %{devname}
Summary: %{name} development files
Group: Development/Other
Requires: %{libname} = %{EVRD}
Provides: %{name}-devel = %{EVRD}

%description -n %{devname}
%{name} development files.

%files -n %{devname}
%{_includedir}/*.h
%{_libdir}/*.so

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n %{sdevname}
Summary: %{name} development files (static library)
Group: Development/Other
Requires: %{devname} = %{EVRD}
Provides: %{name}-static-devel = %{EVRD}

%description -n %{sdevname}
%{name} development files (static library).

%files -n %{sdevname}
%{_libdir}/*.a

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%configure
%make_build

%install
%make_install
</pre>

See also: [[Libraries policy]]

= Spec file for a Node.js module =
<pre>
%define oname foo

Summary: foo
Name: nodejs-%{oname}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: Development/Other
Url: foo
Source0: %{oname}-%{version}.tgz
BuildRequires: nodejs-packaging
BuildArch: noarch

%description
%{summary}.

%files
%doc LICENSE
%{nodejs_sitelib}/%{oname}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n package
rm -rf node_modules

%build

%install
mkdir -p %{buildroot}/%{nodejs_sitelib}/%{oname}
cp -r package.json index.js %{buildroot}/%{nodejs_sitelib}/%{oname}
%nodejs_symlink_deps
</pre>

= Spec file for a Ruby Gem (ROSA >= 2021.1) =
<pre>
%define gem_name foo

Summary: Foo
Name: rubygem-%{gem_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
Group: Development/Ruby
License: GPLv2+ or Ruby
URL: foo
Source0: %{gem_name}-%{version}.gem
BuildRequires: rubygems-devel
BuildArch: noarch

%description
%{summary}.

%files
%dir %{gem_instdir}
%license %{gem_instdir}/LICENSE.txt
%{gem_libdir}
%exclude %{gem_cache}
%{gem_spec}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package doc
Summary: Documentation for %{name}
Group: Books/Computer books
Requires: %{name} = %{EVRD}

%description doc
Documents, RDoc & RI documentation for %{name}.

%files doc
%doc %{gem_docdir}
%doc %{gem_instdir}/CHANGELOG.md
%{gem_instdir}/Gemfile
%doc %{gem_instdir}/README.md
%doc %{gem_instdir}/SECURITY.md

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{gem_name}-%{version}

%build
%gem_build

%install
%gem_install
mkdir -p %{buildroot}%{gem_dir}
cp -a .%{gem_dir}/* \
%{buildroot}%{gem_dir}/
cp ../%{gem_name}-%{version}.gemspec %{buildroot}%{gem_dir}/specifications
</pre>

= Spec file for a Ruby Gem (ROSA <= 2016.1) =
<pre>
%define rbname foo

Summary: Foo
Name: rubygem-%{rbname}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
Group: Development/Ruby
License: GPLv2+ or Ruby
URL: foo
Source0: %{rbname}-%{version}.gem
BuildRequires: rubygems
BuildArch: noarch

%description
%{summary}.

%files
%{ruby_gemdir}/gems/%{rbname}-%{version}
%{ruby_gemdir}/specifications/%{rbname}-%{version}.gemspec

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package doc
Summary: Documentation for %{name}
Group: Books/Computer books
Requires: %{name} = %{EVRD}

%description doc
Documents, RDoc & RI documentation for %{name}.

%files doc
%{ruby_gemdir}/doc/%{rbname}-%{version}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%setup -q
%apply_patches

%build
%gem_build

%install
%gem_install
</pre>

= Spec file for a Haskell Library =
<pre>
%define _disable_ld_no_undefined 1
%global debug_package %{nil}

%global pkg_name Foo
%global pkgver %{pkg_name}-%{version}

Summary: foo
Name: ghc-%{pkg_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: BSD
Group: Development/Haskell
Url: https://hackage.haskell.org/package/%{pkg_name}
Source0: https://hackage.haskell.org/package/%{pkgver}/%{pkgver}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: ghc-devel
BuildRequires: ghc-prof
BuildRequires: ghc-rpm-macros

%description
%{summary}.

%files -f %{name}.files
%license LICENSE

#----------------------------------------------------------------------
%package devel
Summary: %{summary}
Provides: %{name}-static = %{EVRD}
Provides: %{name}-static%{?_isa} = %{EVRD}
%if %{defined ghc_version}
Requires: ghc = %{ghc_version}
%endif
Requires: %{name}%{?_isa} = %{EVRD}

%description devel
This package provides the Haskell %{pkg_name} library development files.

%files devel -f %{name}-devel.files

#----------------------------------------------------------------------

%if %{with haddock}
%package doc
Summary: Haskell %{pkg_name} library documentation
BuildArch: noarch

%description doc
This package provides the Haskell %{pkg_name} library documentation.

%files doc -f %{name}-doc.files
%license LICENSE

%endif

#----------------------------------------------------------------------

%if %{with ghc_prof}
%package prof
Summary: Haskell %{pkg_name} profiling library
Requires: %{name}-devel%{?_isa} = %{EVRD}
Supplements: (%{name}-devel and ghc-prof)

%description prof
This package provides the Haskell %{pkg_name} profiling library.

%files prof -f %{name}-prof.files
%endif

#----------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pkgver}

%build
%ghc_lib_build

%install
%ghc_lib_install
</pre>

= Spec file when building a git snapshot =
<pre>
%define commit 0123456789abcdef101112131415161718191a1b
%define commit_short %(echo %{commit} | head -c6)

Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: foo
Release: 0.git%{commit_short}.1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{commit}.tar.gz
%description
foo.

%files
...

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{name}-%{commit}

%build
...

%install
...
</pre>

Source example for Github, Gogs, Gitea, Forgejo:

Source0: https://github.com/owner/repo/archive/%{commit}.tar.gz?/%{name}-%{commit}.tar.gz

Source example for Gitlab, MosHub:

Source0: https://gitlab.com/owner/repo/-/archive/%{commit}/%{name}-%{commit}.tar.gz

Source example for GitWeb:

Source0: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/firmware/linux-firmware.git/snapshot/%{commit}.tar.gz

Source example for GitVerse:

Source0: https://gitverse.ru/api/repos/owner/repo/archive/%{commit}.tar.gz?/%{name}-%{commit}.tar.gz

To update such a package:
# Change Version to the latest tagged release
# Change commit hash in the spec
# Change the first number of the Release tag to "0" if the Version was incrimented, otherwise incriment that first number
# Change the last number in the Release to 1
# Run:

<pre>
rm -fv .abf.yml
spectool -g *.spec
abf put
</pre>

If upstream has no tagged versions at all, use "Version: 0", example: [https://web.archive.org/web/20240703053451/https://abf.io/import/just-backup-btrfs/blob/225cac97e9/just-backup-btrfs.spec]

= Spec file for a golang =
<pre>
# use bundled golang modules (from Source1)
%global gomodulesmode GO111MODULE=off
# see Source0
%global goipath github.com/foo/bar

Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: MIT
Group: Development/Other
Url: http://github.com/foo/bar
Source0: http://github.com/foo/bar/archive/refs/tags/v%{version}.tar.gz?/%{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
# unpack source and run 'go mod vendor' in source dir, tar.gz 'vendor' dir
Source1: vendor.tar.gz
BuildRequires: golang
%gometa

%description
%{summary}.

%files
%{_bindir}/%{name}

#----------------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%goprep

# prepare vendored modules
tar -xf %{SOURCE2}
cp -r ./vendor/* _build/src/

%build
%gobuild -o %{gobuilddir}/bin/%{name} %{goipath}/cmd/%{name}

%install
install -d %{buildroot}%{_bindir}
install -Dm0755 %{gobuilddir}/bin/%{name} %{buildroot}%{_bindir}
</pre>

See also: [https://abf.io/import/rclone]

[[Категория:Управление пакетами]]

Template Spec Files

2026-02-02T12:26:07Z

A.proklov: /* Spec file to build python2 module (ROSA <= 2016.1) */

= Spec file for a program built using GNU Autotools =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%configure
%make_build

%install
%make_install

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program built using CMake =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: cmake

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%cmake
%make_build

%install
%make_install -C build

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program written in Qt4 and built using cmake =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: cmake
BuildRequires: qt4-devel

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%cmake_qt4
%make_build

%install
%make_install -C build

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program written in Qt5 and built using cmake =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: cmake
BuildRequires: qt5-devel

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%cmake_qt5
%make_build

%install
%make_install -C build

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program built using Meson =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: meson

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%meson
%meson_build

%install
%meson_install

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program built using Perl/Makefile.PL =
<pre>
%define upstream_name foo
%define upstream_version 1.0

Summary: foo
Name: perl-%{upstream_name}
Version: %perl_convert_version %{upstream_version}
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{upstream_name}-%{upstream_version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: perl-devel
BuildRequires: perl(ExtUtils::MakeMaker)

%description
foo.

%files

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{upstream_name}-%{upstream_version}

%build
perl Makefile.PL INSTALLDIRS=vendor
%make_build

%check
make test

%install
%make_install
</pre>

= Spec file for a program built using Perl/Build.PL =
<pre>
%define upstream_name foo
%define upstream_version 1.0

Summary: foo
Name: perl-%{upstream_name}
Version: %perl_convert_version %{upstream_version}
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{upstream_name}-%{upstream_version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: perl-devel
BuildRequires: perl(Module::Build)

%description
foo.

%files

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{upstream_name}-%{upstream_version}

%build
perl Build.PL installdirs=vendor
./Build CFLAGS="%{optflags}"

%check
./Build test

%install
./Build install destdir=%{buildroot}
</pre>

= Spec file for a Python module =
== Spec file to build python3 module with setup.py ==
python-mymodule.spec:
<pre>%define pypi_name mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{pypi_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: GPL
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
Source0: %{pypi_name}-%{version}.tar.gz
#if source available on pypi.org uncoment next line, and remove line Source0: above
#Source0: %pypi_source
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python3)

%define _description %{expand:
Text about
example Python module
}

%description
%{_description}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python3-%{pypi_name}
Summary: %{summary}
Group: Development/Python

%description -n python3-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python3-%{pypi_name}
# for files in /usr/lib64/python3.8/site-packages
%{python3_sitearch}/*
%{python3_sitearch}/%{pypi_name}-%{version}-py*.egg-info

# for files in /usr/lib/python3.8/site-packages uncomment next lines
#%%{python3_sitelib}/*
#%%{python3_sitelib}/%{pypi_name}-%{version}-py*.egg-info
#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pypi_name}-%{version}

%build
%py3_build

%install
%py3_install

# uncomment for fix rpmlint error "set python3 shebang"
#%%py3_shebang_fix

%check
%pytest</pre>

== Spec file to build python3 module with pyproject.toml ==
python-mymodule.spec:
<pre>
%define pypi_name mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{pypi_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: GPL
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
#if source available on pypi.org
Source0: %pypi_source
# if source not available on pypi.org uncomment line below and comment Source0 upper
#Source0: %{pypi_name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python3)
BuildRequires: pyproject-rpm-macros
# for %%check if needed
BuildRequires: python3egg(pytest)

%define _description %{expand:
Text about
example Python module
}

%description
%{_description}
#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python3-%{pypi_name}
Summary: %{summary}
Group: Development/Python

%description -n python3-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python3-%{pypi_name} -f %{pyproject_files}
%license LICENSE
%doc README*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pypi_name}-%{version}

# for autoinstall BuildRequires
%generate_buildrequires
%pyproject_buildrequires -r

%build
%pyproject_wheel

%install
%pyproject_install
%pyproject_save_files %{pypi_name}

# uncomment for fix rpmlint error "set python3 shebang"
#%%py3_shebang_fix

%check
%pytest
</pre>

== Spec file to build python2 module (ROSA <= 2016.1) ==
<pre>
%define module mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{module}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: Apache License
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
Source0: %{module}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python2)

%description
Example Python module.

%files
%doc *.txt
%{python2_sitearch}/*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%setup -q
%apply_patches

%build
%py2_build

%install
%py2_install
</pre>

== Spec file to build python2 module (ROSA >= 2021.1) ==
python-mymodule.spec:

<pre>
%define pypi_name mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{pypi_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: Apache License
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
Source0: %{pypi_name}-%{version}.tar.gz
#if source available on pypi.org uncoment next line, and remove line Source0: above
#Source0: %pypi_source
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python2)

%define _description %{expand:
Text about
example Python module
}

%description
%{_description}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python2-%{pypi_name}
Summary: %{summary}
Group: Development/Python

%description -n python2-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python2-%{pypi_name}
%{python2_sitearch}/*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pypi_name}-%{version}

%build
%py2_build

%install
%py2_install
</pre>

== Spec file for both python2 and python3 modules, ROSA >= 2021.1 ==
python-mymodule.spec:
<pre>
%define pypi_name mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{pypi_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: Apache License
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
Source0: %{pypi_name}-%{version}.tar.gz
#if source available on pypi.org uncoment next line, and remove line Source0: above
#Source0: %pypi_source

%define _description %{expand:
Text about
example Python module
}

%description
%{_description}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python2-%{pypi_name}
Summary: Example python2 module
Group: Development/Python
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python2)
%py2_migration_meta python-%{pypi_name}

%description -n python2-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python2-%{pypi_name}
%{python2_sitearch}/*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python3-%{pypi_name}
Summary: Example python3 module
Group: Development/Python
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python3)

%description -n python3-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python3-%{pypi_name}
%{python3_sitearch}/*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%py2_build
%py3_build

%install
%py2_install
%py3_install
</pre>

See also: [https://abf.io/import/rpm-openmandriva-setup/blob/rosa2019.1/0513-python2-macro-and-py2_migration_meta.patch %py2_migration_info]

= Spec file for a Library =
<pre>
%define major 1
%define libname %mklibname %{name} %{major}
%define devname %mklibname %{name} -d
# Usually we don't need to build static library
# But let's add it to spec template anyway
%define sdevname %mklibname %{name} -d -s

Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz

%description
foo.

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n %{libname}
Summary: %{name} shared library
Group: System/Libraries

%description -n %{libname}
%{name} shared library.

%files -n %{libname}
%{_libdir}/lib%{name}.so.%{major}*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n %{devname}
Summary: %{name} development files
Group: Development/Other
Requires: %{libname} = %{EVRD}
Provides: %{name}-devel = %{EVRD}

%description -n %{devname}
%{name} development files.

%files -n %{devname}
%{_includedir}/*.h
%{_libdir}/*.so

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n %{sdevname}
Summary: %{name} development files (static library)
Group: Development/Other
Requires: %{devname} = %{EVRD}
Provides: %{name}-static-devel = %{EVRD}

%description -n %{sdevname}
%{name} development files (static library).

%files -n %{sdevname}
%{_libdir}/*.a

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%configure
%make_build

%install
%make_install
</pre>

See also: [[Libraries policy]]

= Spec file for a Node.js module =
<pre>
%define oname foo

Summary: foo
Name: nodejs-%{oname}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: Development/Other
Url: foo
Source0: %{oname}-%{version}.tgz
BuildRequires: nodejs-packaging
BuildArch: noarch

%description
%{summary}.

%files
%doc LICENSE
%{nodejs_sitelib}/%{oname}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n package
rm -rf node_modules

%build

%install
mkdir -p %{buildroot}/%{nodejs_sitelib}/%{oname}
cp -r package.json index.js %{buildroot}/%{nodejs_sitelib}/%{oname}
%nodejs_symlink_deps
</pre>

= Spec file for a Ruby Gem (ROSA >= 2021.1) =
<pre>
%define gem_name foo

Summary: Foo
Name: rubygem-%{gem_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
Group: Development/Ruby
License: GPLv2+ or Ruby
URL: foo
Source0: %{gem_name}-%{version}.gem
BuildRequires: rubygems-devel
BuildArch: noarch

%description
%{summary}.

%files
%dir %{gem_instdir}
%license %{gem_instdir}/LICENSE.txt
%{gem_libdir}
%exclude %{gem_cache}
%{gem_spec}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package doc
Summary: Documentation for %{name}
Group: Books/Computer books
Requires: %{name} = %{EVRD}

%description doc
Documents, RDoc & RI documentation for %{name}.

%files doc
%doc %{gem_docdir}
%doc %{gem_instdir}/CHANGELOG.md
%{gem_instdir}/Gemfile
%doc %{gem_instdir}/README.md
%doc %{gem_instdir}/SECURITY.md

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{gem_name}-%{version}

%build
%gem_build

%install
%gem_install
mkdir -p %{buildroot}%{gem_dir}
cp -a .%{gem_dir}/* \
%{buildroot}%{gem_dir}/
cp ../%{gem_name}-%{version}.gemspec %{buildroot}%{gem_dir}/specifications
</pre>

= Spec file for a Ruby Gem (ROSA <= 2016.1) =
<pre>
%define rbname foo

Summary: Foo
Name: rubygem-%{rbname}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
Group: Development/Ruby
License: GPLv2+ or Ruby
URL: foo
Source0: %{rbname}-%{version}.gem
BuildRequires: rubygems
BuildArch: noarch

%description
%{summary}.

%files
%{ruby_gemdir}/gems/%{rbname}-%{version}
%{ruby_gemdir}/specifications/%{rbname}-%{version}.gemspec

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package doc
Summary: Documentation for %{name}
Group: Books/Computer books
Requires: %{name} = %{EVRD}

%description doc
Documents, RDoc & RI documentation for %{name}.

%files doc
%{ruby_gemdir}/doc/%{rbname}-%{version}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%setup -q
%apply_patches

%build
%gem_build

%install
%gem_install
</pre>

= Spec file for a Haskell Library =
<pre>
%define _disable_ld_no_undefined 1
%global debug_package %{nil}

%global pkg_name Foo
%global pkgver %{pkg_name}-%{version}

Summary: foo
Name: ghc-%{pkg_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: BSD
Group: Development/Haskell
Url: https://hackage.haskell.org/package/%{pkg_name}
Source0: https://hackage.haskell.org/package/%{pkgver}/%{pkgver}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: ghc-devel
BuildRequires: ghc-prof
BuildRequires: ghc-rpm-macros

%description
%{summary}.

%files -f %{name}.files
%license LICENSE

#----------------------------------------------------------------------
%package devel
Summary: %{summary}
Provides: %{name}-static = %{EVRD}
Provides: %{name}-static%{?_isa} = %{EVRD}
%if %{defined ghc_version}
Requires: ghc = %{ghc_version}
%endif
Requires: %{name}%{?_isa} = %{EVRD}

%description devel
This package provides the Haskell %{pkg_name} library development files.

%files devel -f %{name}-devel.files

#----------------------------------------------------------------------

%if %{with haddock}
%package doc
Summary: Haskell %{pkg_name} library documentation
BuildArch: noarch

%description doc
This package provides the Haskell %{pkg_name} library documentation.

%files doc -f %{name}-doc.files
%license LICENSE

%endif

#----------------------------------------------------------------------

%if %{with ghc_prof}
%package prof
Summary: Haskell %{pkg_name} profiling library
Requires: %{name}-devel%{?_isa} = %{EVRD}
Supplements: (%{name}-devel and ghc-prof)

%description prof
This package provides the Haskell %{pkg_name} profiling library.

%files prof -f %{name}-prof.files
%endif

#----------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pkgver}

%build
%ghc_lib_build

%install
%ghc_lib_install
</pre>

= Spec file when building a git snapshot =
<pre>
%define commit 0123456789abcdef101112131415161718191a1b
%define commit_short %(echo %{commit} | head -c6)

Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: foo
Release: 0.git%{commit_short}.1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{commit}.tar.gz
%description
foo.

%files
...

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{name}-%{commit}

%build
...

%install
...
</pre>

Source example for Github, Gogs, Gitea, Forgejo:

Source0: https://github.com/owner/repo/archive/%{commit}.tar.gz?/%{name}-%{commit}.tar.gz

Source example for Gitlab, MosHub:

Source0: https://gitlab.com/owner/repo/-/archive/%{commit}/%{name}-%{commit}.tar.gz

Source example for GitWeb:

Source0: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/firmware/linux-firmware.git/snapshot/%{commit}.tar.gz

Source example for GitVerse:

Source0: https://gitverse.ru/api/repos/owner/repo/archive/%{commit}.tar.gz?/%{name}-%{commit}.tar.gz

To update such a package:
# Change Version to the latest tagged release
# Change commit hash in the spec
# Change the first number of the Release tag to "0" if the Version was incrimented, otherwise incriment that first number
# Change the last number in the Release to 1
# Run:

<pre>
rm -fv .abf.yml
spectool -g *.spec
abf put
</pre>

If upstream has no tagged versions at all, use "Version: 0", example: [https://web.archive.org/web/20240703053451/https://abf.io/import/just-backup-btrfs/blob/225cac97e9/just-backup-btrfs.spec]

= Spec file for a golang =
<pre>
# use bundled golang modules (from Source1)
%global gomodulesmode GO111MODULE=off
# see Source0
%global goipath github.com/foo/bar

Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: MIT
Group: Development/Other
Url: http://github.com/foo/bar
Source0: http://github.com/foo/bar/archive/refs/tags/v%{version}.tar.gz?/%{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
# unpack source and run 'go mod vendor' in source dir, tar.gz 'vendor' dir
Source1: vendor.tar.gz
BuildRequires: golang
%gometa

%description
%{summary}.

%files
%{_bindir}/%{name}

#----------------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%goprep

# prepare vendored modules
tar -xf %{SOURCE2}
cp -r ./vendor/* _build/src/

%build
%gobuild -o %{gobuilddir}/bin/%{name} %{goipath}/cmd/%{name}

%install
install -d %{buildroot}%{_bindir}
install -Dm0755 %{gobuilddir}/bin/%{name} %{buildroot}%{_bindir}
</pre>

See also: [https://abf.io/import/rclone]

[[Категория:Управление пакетами]]

Template Spec Files

2026-02-02T12:24:46Z

A.proklov: /* fix autosetup */

= Spec file for a program built using GNU Autotools =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%configure
%make_build

%install
%make_install

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program built using CMake =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: cmake

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%cmake
%make_build

%install
%make_install -C build

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program written in Qt4 and built using cmake =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: cmake
BuildRequires: qt4-devel

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%cmake_qt4
%make_build

%install
%make_install -C build

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program written in Qt5 and built using cmake =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: cmake
BuildRequires: qt5-devel

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%cmake_qt5
%make_build

%install
%make_install -C build

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program built using Meson =
<pre>
Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: meson

%description
foo.

%files -f %{name}.lang

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%meson
%meson_build

%install
%meson_install

%find_lang %{name}
</pre>

= Spec file for a program built using Perl/Makefile.PL =
<pre>
%define upstream_name foo
%define upstream_version 1.0

Summary: foo
Name: perl-%{upstream_name}
Version: %perl_convert_version %{upstream_version}
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{upstream_name}-%{upstream_version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: perl-devel
BuildRequires: perl(ExtUtils::MakeMaker)

%description
foo.

%files

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{upstream_name}-%{upstream_version}

%build
perl Makefile.PL INSTALLDIRS=vendor
%make_build

%check
make test

%install
%make_install
</pre>

= Spec file for a program built using Perl/Build.PL =
<pre>
%define upstream_name foo
%define upstream_version 1.0

Summary: foo
Name: perl-%{upstream_name}
Version: %perl_convert_version %{upstream_version}
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{upstream_name}-%{upstream_version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: perl-devel
BuildRequires: perl(Module::Build)

%description
foo.

%files

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{upstream_name}-%{upstream_version}

%build
perl Build.PL installdirs=vendor
./Build CFLAGS="%{optflags}"

%check
./Build test

%install
./Build install destdir=%{buildroot}
</pre>

= Spec file for a Python module =
== Spec file to build python3 module with setup.py ==
python-mymodule.spec:
<pre>%define pypi_name mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{pypi_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: GPL
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
Source0: %{pypi_name}-%{version}.tar.gz
#if source available on pypi.org uncoment next line, and remove line Source0: above
#Source0: %pypi_source
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python3)

%define _description %{expand:
Text about
example Python module
}

%description
%{_description}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python3-%{pypi_name}
Summary: %{summary}
Group: Development/Python

%description -n python3-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python3-%{pypi_name}
# for files in /usr/lib64/python3.8/site-packages
%{python3_sitearch}/*
%{python3_sitearch}/%{pypi_name}-%{version}-py*.egg-info

# for files in /usr/lib/python3.8/site-packages uncomment next lines
#%%{python3_sitelib}/*
#%%{python3_sitelib}/%{pypi_name}-%{version}-py*.egg-info
#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pypi_name}-%{version}

%build
%py3_build

%install
%py3_install

# uncomment for fix rpmlint error "set python3 shebang"
#%%py3_shebang_fix

%check
%pytest</pre>

== Spec file to build python3 module with pyproject.toml ==
python-mymodule.spec:
<pre>
%define pypi_name mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{pypi_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: GPL
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
#if source available on pypi.org
Source0: %pypi_source
# if source not available on pypi.org uncomment line below and comment Source0 upper
#Source0: %{pypi_name}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python3)
BuildRequires: pyproject-rpm-macros
# for %%check if needed
BuildRequires: python3egg(pytest)

%define _description %{expand:
Text about
example Python module
}

%description
%{_description}
#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python3-%{pypi_name}
Summary: %{summary}
Group: Development/Python

%description -n python3-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python3-%{pypi_name} -f %{pyproject_files}
%license LICENSE
%doc README*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pypi_name}-%{version}

# for autoinstall BuildRequires
%generate_buildrequires
%pyproject_buildrequires -r

%build
%pyproject_wheel

%install
%pyproject_install
%pyproject_save_files %{pypi_name}

# uncomment for fix rpmlint error "set python3 shebang"
#%%py3_shebang_fix

%check
%pytest
</pre>

== Spec file to build python2 module (ROSA <= 2016.1) ==
<pre>
%define module mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{module}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: Apache License
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
Source0: %{module}-%{version}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python2)

%description
Example Python module.

%files
%doc *.txt
%{python2_sitearch}/*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%setup -q
%apply_patches

%build
%py2_build

%install
%py2_install
</pre>

== Spec file to build python2 module (ROSA >= 2021.1) ==
python-mymodule.spec:

<pre>
%define pypi_name mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{pypi_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: Apache License
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
Source0: %{pypi_name}-%{version}.tar.gz
#if source available on pypi.org uncoment next line, and remove line Source0: above
#Source0: %pypi_source
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python2)

%define _description %{expand:
Text about
example Python module
}

%description
%{_description}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python2-%{pypi_name}
Summary: %{summary}
Group: Development/Python

%description -n python2-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python2-%{pypi_name}
%{python2_sitearch}/*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%py2_build

%install
%py2_install
</pre>

== Spec file for both python2 and python3 modules, ROSA >= 2021.1 ==
python-mymodule.spec:
<pre>
%define pypi_name mymodule

Summary: Example module
Name: python-%{pypi_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: Apache License
Group: Development/Python
Url: http://mypage.org/mymodule
Source0: %{pypi_name}-%{version}.tar.gz
#if source available on pypi.org uncoment next line, and remove line Source0: above
#Source0: %pypi_source

%define _description %{expand:
Text about
example Python module
}

%description
%{_description}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python2-%{pypi_name}
Summary: Example python2 module
Group: Development/Python
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python2)
%py2_migration_meta python-%{pypi_name}

%description -n python2-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python2-%{pypi_name}
%{python2_sitearch}/*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n python3-%{pypi_name}
Summary: Example python3 module
Group: Development/Python
BuildRequires: pkgconfig(python3)

%description -n python3-%{pypi_name}
%{_description}

%files -n python3-%{pypi_name}
%{python3_sitearch}/*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%py2_build
%py3_build

%install
%py2_install
%py3_install
</pre>

See also: [https://abf.io/import/rpm-openmandriva-setup/blob/rosa2019.1/0513-python2-macro-and-py2_migration_meta.patch %py2_migration_info]

= Spec file for a Library =
<pre>
%define major 1
%define libname %mklibname %{name} %{major}
%define devname %mklibname %{name} -d
# Usually we don't need to build static library
# But let's add it to spec template anyway
%define sdevname %mklibname %{name} -d -s

Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz

%description
foo.

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n %{libname}
Summary: %{name} shared library
Group: System/Libraries

%description -n %{libname}
%{name} shared library.

%files -n %{libname}
%{_libdir}/lib%{name}.so.%{major}*

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n %{devname}
Summary: %{name} development files
Group: Development/Other
Requires: %{libname} = %{EVRD}
Provides: %{name}-devel = %{EVRD}

%description -n %{devname}
%{name} development files.

%files -n %{devname}
%{_includedir}/*.h
%{_libdir}/*.so

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package -n %{sdevname}
Summary: %{name} development files (static library)
Group: Development/Other
Requires: %{devname} = %{EVRD}
Provides: %{name}-static-devel = %{EVRD}

%description -n %{sdevname}
%{name} development files (static library).

%files -n %{sdevname}
%{_libdir}/*.a

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1

%build
%configure
%make_build

%install
%make_install
</pre>

See also: [[Libraries policy]]

= Spec file for a Node.js module =
<pre>
%define oname foo

Summary: foo
Name: nodejs-%{oname}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: foo
Group: Development/Other
Url: foo
Source0: %{oname}-%{version}.tgz
BuildRequires: nodejs-packaging
BuildArch: noarch

%description
%{summary}.

%files
%doc LICENSE
%{nodejs_sitelib}/%{oname}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n package
rm -rf node_modules

%build

%install
mkdir -p %{buildroot}/%{nodejs_sitelib}/%{oname}
cp -r package.json index.js %{buildroot}/%{nodejs_sitelib}/%{oname}
%nodejs_symlink_deps
</pre>

= Spec file for a Ruby Gem (ROSA >= 2021.1) =
<pre>
%define gem_name foo

Summary: Foo
Name: rubygem-%{gem_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
Group: Development/Ruby
License: GPLv2+ or Ruby
URL: foo
Source0: %{gem_name}-%{version}.gem
BuildRequires: rubygems-devel
BuildArch: noarch

%description
%{summary}.

%files
%dir %{gem_instdir}
%license %{gem_instdir}/LICENSE.txt
%{gem_libdir}
%exclude %{gem_cache}
%{gem_spec}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package doc
Summary: Documentation for %{name}
Group: Books/Computer books
Requires: %{name} = %{EVRD}

%description doc
Documents, RDoc & RI documentation for %{name}.

%files doc
%doc %{gem_docdir}
%doc %{gem_instdir}/CHANGELOG.md
%{gem_instdir}/Gemfile
%doc %{gem_instdir}/README.md
%doc %{gem_instdir}/SECURITY.md

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{gem_name}-%{version}

%build
%gem_build

%install
%gem_install
mkdir -p %{buildroot}%{gem_dir}
cp -a .%{gem_dir}/* \
%{buildroot}%{gem_dir}/
cp ../%{gem_name}-%{version}.gemspec %{buildroot}%{gem_dir}/specifications
</pre>

= Spec file for a Ruby Gem (ROSA <= 2016.1) =
<pre>
%define rbname foo

Summary: Foo
Name: rubygem-%{rbname}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
Group: Development/Ruby
License: GPLv2+ or Ruby
URL: foo
Source0: %{rbname}-%{version}.gem
BuildRequires: rubygems
BuildArch: noarch

%description
%{summary}.

%files
%{ruby_gemdir}/gems/%{rbname}-%{version}
%{ruby_gemdir}/specifications/%{rbname}-%{version}.gemspec

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%package doc
Summary: Documentation for %{name}
Group: Books/Computer books
Requires: %{name} = %{EVRD}

%description doc
Documents, RDoc & RI documentation for %{name}.

%files doc
%{ruby_gemdir}/doc/%{rbname}-%{version}

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%setup -q
%apply_patches

%build
%gem_build

%install
%gem_install
</pre>

= Spec file for a Haskell Library =
<pre>
%define _disable_ld_no_undefined 1
%global debug_package %{nil}

%global pkg_name Foo
%global pkgver %{pkg_name}-%{version}

Summary: foo
Name: ghc-%{pkg_name}
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: BSD
Group: Development/Haskell
Url: https://hackage.haskell.org/package/%{pkg_name}
Source0: https://hackage.haskell.org/package/%{pkgver}/%{pkgver}.tar.gz
BuildRequires: ghc-devel
BuildRequires: ghc-prof
BuildRequires: ghc-rpm-macros

%description
%{summary}.

%files -f %{name}.files
%license LICENSE

#----------------------------------------------------------------------
%package devel
Summary: %{summary}
Provides: %{name}-static = %{EVRD}
Provides: %{name}-static%{?_isa} = %{EVRD}
%if %{defined ghc_version}
Requires: ghc = %{ghc_version}
%endif
Requires: %{name}%{?_isa} = %{EVRD}

%description devel
This package provides the Haskell %{pkg_name} library development files.

%files devel -f %{name}-devel.files

#----------------------------------------------------------------------

%if %{with haddock}
%package doc
Summary: Haskell %{pkg_name} library documentation
BuildArch: noarch

%description doc
This package provides the Haskell %{pkg_name} library documentation.

%files doc -f %{name}-doc.files
%license LICENSE

%endif

#----------------------------------------------------------------------

%if %{with ghc_prof}
%package prof
Summary: Haskell %{pkg_name} profiling library
Requires: %{name}-devel%{?_isa} = %{EVRD}
Supplements: (%{name}-devel and ghc-prof)

%description prof
This package provides the Haskell %{pkg_name} profiling library.

%files prof -f %{name}-prof.files
%endif

#----------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{pkgver}

%build
%ghc_lib_build

%install
%ghc_lib_install
</pre>

= Spec file when building a git snapshot =
<pre>
%define commit 0123456789abcdef101112131415161718191a1b
%define commit_short %(echo %{commit} | head -c6)

Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: foo
Release: 0.git%{commit_short}.1
License: foo
Group: foo
Url: foo
Source0: %{name}-%{commit}.tar.gz
%description
foo.

%files
...

#------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%autosetup -p1 -n %{name}-%{commit}

%build
...

%install
...
</pre>

Source example for Github, Gogs, Gitea, Forgejo:

Source0: https://github.com/owner/repo/archive/%{commit}.tar.gz?/%{name}-%{commit}.tar.gz

Source example for Gitlab, MosHub:

Source0: https://gitlab.com/owner/repo/-/archive/%{commit}/%{name}-%{commit}.tar.gz

Source example for GitWeb:

Source0: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/firmware/linux-firmware.git/snapshot/%{commit}.tar.gz

Source example for GitVerse:

Source0: https://gitverse.ru/api/repos/owner/repo/archive/%{commit}.tar.gz?/%{name}-%{commit}.tar.gz

To update such a package:
# Change Version to the latest tagged release
# Change commit hash in the spec
# Change the first number of the Release tag to "0" if the Version was incrimented, otherwise incriment that first number
# Change the last number in the Release to 1
# Run:

<pre>
rm -fv .abf.yml
spectool -g *.spec
abf put
</pre>

If upstream has no tagged versions at all, use "Version: 0", example: [https://web.archive.org/web/20240703053451/https://abf.io/import/just-backup-btrfs/blob/225cac97e9/just-backup-btrfs.spec]

= Spec file for a golang =
<pre>
# use bundled golang modules (from Source1)
%global gomodulesmode GO111MODULE=off
# see Source0
%global goipath github.com/foo/bar

Summary: foo
Name: foo
Version: 1.0
Release: 1
License: MIT
Group: Development/Other
Url: http://github.com/foo/bar
Source0: http://github.com/foo/bar/archive/refs/tags/v%{version}.tar.gz?/%{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
# unpack source and run 'go mod vendor' in source dir, tar.gz 'vendor' dir
Source1: vendor.tar.gz
BuildRequires: golang
%gometa

%description
%{summary}.

%files
%{_bindir}/%{name}

#----------------------------------------------------------------------------

%prep
%goprep

# prepare vendored modules
tar -xf %{SOURCE2}
cp -r ./vendor/* _build/src/

%build
%gobuild -o %{gobuilddir}/bin/%{name} %{goipath}/cmd/%{name}

%install
install -d %{buildroot}%{_bindir}
install -Dm0755 %{gobuilddir}/bin/%{name} %{buildroot}%{_bindir}
</pre>

See also: [https://abf.io/import/rclone]

[[Категория:Управление пакетами]]